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Earthquakes
Between
1847 and 2004 there
were more than 115 recorded earthquakes of magnitude three or greater
in Texas.
No Texas
earthquake has
exceeded a magnitude of 6.0, and most have been fairly small and caused
little
or no damage. Damage has occurred in at least twenty-five of the
recorded
earthquakes, however, and one death has been attributed to a Texas
quake. Almost all of the earthquakes
in Texas
have
been caused by one of two sources. The major source is relief of
tectonic
stress along fault lines. These are most common in the Rio Grande
rift belt, the Panhandle, the
Ouachita Belt, and the Coastal Plain. Small earthquakes have also been
attributed to well injections associated with oil and gas field
operations and
occur in areas near large oil and gas fields.
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© 2001-2008 The University Of Texas At Arlington
Department of Civil Engineering
Box 19308
416 Yates St. Suite 425
Arlington, TX 76019
Phone: 817-272-2201 Fax: 817-272-2630 civil@uta.edu
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