YUGOSLAV EVENTS CHRONOLOGY May-Aug., 1999 May 1 - Rev. Jesse Jackson meets w/ Milo. for 3 hours to try to obtain release of 3 American POWs; Pentagon confirms that it has captured 2 Serb soldiers; Clinton freezes all Yugo. assets in US, prohibits export of US oil, software, all other goods except food and medicine to Yugo.; NATO missile hits bus crossing supply bridge n. of Pristina, kills dozens of civilians; Mon. Dep. PM Dragisa Burzan says his govt. condemns NATO attack that killed 4 civilians in village of Murino, that such attacks only encourage Milo. and his policies there; Yugo. 2nd Army command issues order prohibiting ships, boats from using civilian harbor at Bar thereby blocking last Mon. access to outside world Fre. PM Lionel Jospin visits Mac., pledges supplementary aid package of $26 mil.; Mac. police arrest 4 suspected in grenade attack on Fre. sentry post May 2 - 3 American POWs released to Rev. Jesse Jackson after he and delegation of 2 dozen religious/congressional leaders meet w/ Milo.; Jackson brings letter he encouraged Milo. to write to Clinton about how to resolve crisis, calls for two leaders to meet; White House has no real comment on release (it had discouraged mission); NATO spokesman Shea says alliance won=t reward Milo. for releasing prisoners, Def. Sec. Cohen says bombing will be intensified; 20,000 more refs. expelled over weekend to Albania, most coming from Prizren; some say women and children sent back into Prizren as human shields, others that they saw Serbs killing civilians; UNHCR=s Mary Robinson says ethnic cleansing Adeliberate and unacceptable while Yugo. Assistant FM Nebojsa Vujovic says Serb forces have not committed atrocities, that reports are NATO inventions; NATO acknowledges it hit bus on Nis- Pristina road while crossing a bridge killing 40, also announces that F-16 downed in Serbia, pilot rescued; UCK takes control of road from Bajram Curri to Koshara, takes control of Koshara (near border w/ Albania), occupies Yugo. army barracks there, claims more than 200 Serb soldiers and paramilitaries killed in fighting; UCK says it will link up w/ other units operating in Kos.; Shadow-state PM Bukoshi meets w/ Albanian PM Majko who says he wants to bring rival Kos. factions together at round table, calls for Aspirit of dialog Serb, Albanian forces exchange fire in villages of Vlahen, Letaj in Has Mts. May 3 - NATO drops Asoft bombs w/ graphite strips to disrupt but not destroy power plant in Bel., 70% of country=s power shut off; 11,000 refs. at Blace border crossing point waiting to get into Mac.; UNHCR estimates 80,000 refs. living in very overcrowded camps in Mac., 90,000 living w/ families in country; also estimates 400,000 refs. in Albania; UCK spokesman rejects shadow-state proposal to form new provisional govt.; Mon. govt. says it wasn=t officially informed about decision to close port of Bar; Mac. PM Georgievskii comments that Aeither we will be ruined as a state or we will have to close our frontiers, also says Mac. might reconsider decision not to allow territory as base for land invasion of Serbia but that it's up to parl.; Tudjman agrees w/ opp. leaders Ivica Racan (Soc. Dems.) and Drazen Budisa (Social- Liberal Party) to abolish separate elec. lists for Croats living abroad, although members of diaspora to still have right to vote, run for office, and will receive places on party lists on Croatian ballots May 4 - Clinton says Awe can have a bombing pause, if it's clear that will be in aid of that larger purpose (stopping Kos. aggression) but also says Yugo. has to first accept basic demands on Kos.; former Rus. PM Viktor Chernomyrdin meets w/ Clinton as special envoy on Kos. for Russia, says they are closer to diplomatic solution; Kofi Annan cautions against quick dip. solutions; NATO spokesman says bus attack day before was result of fighting between UCK, Serb forces and not NATO bombing, that Athat there is no evidence to link our activities w/ this alleged incident; F-16 shoots down MiG-29 (6th of war), positions of Yugo. 125th motorized brigade (w. Kos.), 233rd brigade (e. Kos.) hitBombers hit TV building in Novi Sad (Serbs claim no injuries), mil. airport at Batajnica near Belgrade, other explosions in Bel. suburb of Rakovica, Strazevica, and bombs hit Ladjevici (near Kraljevo); Gen. Wesley Clark says NATO will destroy Milo's war machine, that Apache attack helicopters ready to be used, but 2 US pilots killed in crash of their Apache on training mission Trains from areas north of Pristina w/ more than 5,000 refs. arrive unexpectedly at Kos.-Mac. border crossing, Serbs reported to have separated young men from rest of refs. at Pristina station; UNHCR estimates 83,000 refs. now in ref. camps, 93,000 more living w/ relatives in Mac., 24,858 refs. have been airlifted out of area, UNHCR wants to shift several thousand from Mac. to Alb. due to overcrowding; 248 Kosovars leave Skopje on flight to Canada; Refs. report of possible massacre of civilians by Serbs in Studime (near Vushtrri); NATO spokesman Shea says Serbs have nearly emptied Prizren, holding back inhabitants to use as human shield and that NATO has reports of mass killings in 65 towns and villages and reports of mass graves in 7 locations; Shea also says NATO now cutting off electricity to Serb communities as psychological pressure while Croatia says it turned down urgent request from Yugo. to supply it w/ electricity (after consultations w/ US); Bri. PM Tony Blair addresses Romanian parl., says "Milosevic and his hideous racial genocide will be defeated. NATO will prevail; Chirac says NATO to continue efforts until Milo. accepts all demands, that war is based on Aa concept of morality and the honor of nations; Ger. Gen. Klaus Naumann uses farewell speech to state that NATO should have used surprise, overwhelming force in early days of campaign and that NATO will need to change its tactics if it hopes to prevent mass deportation campaign of Milo.; Serb shells kill 1 villager in Letaj, Albania; Bulgarian parl. votes to approve NATO accord to let alliance have limited use of air space; hundreds of riot police prevent pro, anti-NATO demonstrators from clashing; parl. also approves sending 94 tanks, 108 howitzers to Mac. May 5 - Rugova arrives unexpectantly in Rome, Yugo. For. Min. says he is free but that he wil remain involved in negs., Dem. League of Kos. unable to provide details; Clinton, in Germany, says Milo. campaign is evil and that Awe will continue to pursue this campaign...until [NATO's] objectives are met, also says there must be an Aintegrated vision for Balkans when conflict is over; Yugo. opp. leader Zoran Djindjic says Milo. should be tried before intl. war crimes tribunal modeled after Nuremberg, calls on EU for help in creating AEuropean Serbia and also says he fears for his own safety and moves frequently between locations; Missiles hit S. Serbian town of Vranje; France says it wants FMs from G-8 to meet ASAP, bring Rus. more into peace process; NATO denies it attacked bus in western Kos. which killed 17, hints that UCK may have carried out attack; Serbian power plant on Danube experiences problems, disrupts supplies for country; 453 refs. leave Skopje for New Jersey; Cohen says he will recommend release to Yugo. of 2 Serb soldiers held by UCK; Serbian troops again shell village of Letaj while skirmishes occur between UCK, Serb forces in Padesh (near Tropoja); Hungary agrees to NATO request to deploy 24 F-18 fighters, 500-800 servicemen at Taszar mil. base (sw. Hun.) May 6 - Thousands of refs. reported stranded across Serbian-Mac. border after Mac. closes its border on previous day, Serb police use clubs to force some refs. back into Serbia; train w/ several thousand more refs. arrives at border; G-8 meeting approves document on Kos., demands immediate, verifiable end to violence in Kos., withdrawal of Serbian police, mil., paramilitary troops, deployment of Aeffective intl. civilian and security presences mandated by UN, appointment of provisional administration by UN Sec. Coun., unhindered return of all refs., full access to Kos. for humanitarian relief orgs., and beginning of pol. process leading to autonomy for Kos. under Rambouillet principles w/ respect for sovereignty and integrity of Yugo. including disarmament of UCK, joint assistance program for eco. development of Balkans; Rus. FM Ivanov says G-8 meeting didn't produce breakthrough Abut a step in the right direction, says no pk force possible without Belgrade's agreement; Rugova holds press conference, calls for intl. pk force including NATO in Kos., demands immediate withdrawal of Serb forces, reiterates he is Afor peace and non-violent resistance; NATO to send 176 more aircraft for campaign for total of 800 planes; NATO targets Nis oil storage facilities, bridge on Belgrade-Bucharest rail line, claims that strikes have left Serb forces cut off from rest of Serbia and without 1/5th of tanks and heavy weapons; Former Yugo. Gen. Vuk Obradovic says Milo. conducting Apogrom against all those who disagree with him, calls on govt. to save the country by admitting intl. pk force to Kos. w/ fixed expiration date and limited to Kos.; Westendorp announces that he will leave his position sometime in summer, that he would become part of the problem rather than part of the solution if he stayed much longer; WCT sentences Zlatko Aleksovski to 22 years in prison for violating Alaws and customs of war against Mus. prisoners while commander of Bos. Croat prison camp in '93, but has already spent 2 years, 10 months in prison and is therefore released; ct. rules that Mus.-Croat conflict was internal and not subject to Geneva Convention governing intl. conflicts meaning Croat auth. is Zag. can't be tried for roles in '93 Croat-Mus. war in BiH; Romania bans sale of oil, gasoline to Yugo. thereby outlawing sale of gas from motorists' cars in Yugo. May 7 - China says 3 NATO missiles hit its emb. in Bel. at night, 4 injured, 4 missing; Yugo. FM Jovanovic calls it attack on diplomacy; Fed. Int., Def. Ministries also hit as Bel. attacked after 3-day pause; US to send Dep. Sec. of State Strobe Talbott to Moscow to discuss possible interim Kos. administration acceptable to Russia, composition of intl. military force to take place of Yugo. troops; Albright says despite Rus. cooperation there is still no sign of Milo. agreeing to terms; State Dept. spokesman James Rubin says US Avery pleased Russia has accepted in principle intl. mil. presence, other US officials say Russians told NATO must be in command of force; UN Sec. Gen. Annan names Carl Bildt as UN envoy on Kos.; UNHCR says Mac. auth. claim border to be open but aid workers say no one crossing; Vatican claims that Serb forces killed nearly 200 civilians in unnamed Roman Catholic area; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says Mon. can't remain in federation if Bel. continues current policies at home and abroad and that Milo. will undermine democracy as long as he remains in power; Ger. Bundestag votes to send 1,000 Ger. soldiers to aid in construction of ref. camps in Alb., Mac.; Romanian DM Victor Babiuc says NATO to set up anti-aircraft systems in Rom. to protect its planes using Romanian airspace for bombings May 8 - Solana apologizes on behalf of North Atlantic Council for bombing of Chinese embassy, calls it Adeeply regrettable mistake and says ANATO never has, and never will, intentionally target civilians, further comments that goals of stopping ethnic cleansing and ensuring Kosovars' safe return to their homes NATO's main goals and that NATO will suspend air strikes when Belgrade accepts unequivocally 5 key conditions set by NAC for settlement of conflict; Rus. Pres. Yeltsin calls Chinese emb. bombing Aact of vandalism and further flagrant violation of international law, Rus. FM Ivanov cancels scheduled visit to London as result; Hashim Thaqi states that Awe (UCK) have reservations about the G-8 declaration including the demilitarization of the UCK, says UCK wants firm sec. guarantees from NATO first; Poor weather conditions continue to restrict NATO attacks but planes still hit airfields at Nis, Sjenica, radio relay site at Novi Sad; in Belgrade area Dobanovci command complex hit including major bunker complex which NATO says is center of Milo. high command; Hotel Jugoslavia, thought to be owned by Arkan and used as his hq and possibly alternate MUP hq, Bel. Min. of Def. North and South, Army Gen. Staff building, FRY MUP hq, warehouses, electrical transformer yards; Alb. FM Paskal Milo says that UCK, Dem. League of Kos. need to set aside differences and concentrate on expulsion of Serb forces May 9 - Rus. special envoy Chernomyrdin has phone conversation w/ Milo., says Athere are some encouraging results; Clinton apologizes to Chinese Pres. Jiang Zemin for emb. bombing, NATO spokesmen say they thought it was Yugo. army's supply and procurement offices; Estimated 16,000 refs. flee into Albania in advance of Serb offensives in Peja, Gjakova, UNHCR continues to evacuate refs. at rate of 4,000 per day from Kukes; Ger. Chancellor Schroeder's foreign policy advisor Michael Steiner, NATO's Jamie Shea accuse Serb forces of having killed Fehmi Agani on May 6 which Serbs claim was work of UCK, Ger. govt. demands WCT investigation; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic, Serb opp. leader Zoran Djindjic issue joint statement that it is impossible for democracy to be est. in Yugo. Awithout a complete pol. transition; Intl. community's Westendorp calls for Kos. being made into international protectorate w/ foreign control over Ajudges, the police, and the army to avoid mistakes made in Bos.; UN's Annan recommends to Sec. Coun. that Sweden's Carl Bildt, Slovak FM Eduard Kukan to be UN special envoys for Balkan crisis May 10 - Yugo. officials file charges against 10 NATO countries at Intl. Court of Justice in Hague to try to force end to air campaign and demand compensation; Rugova meets w/ Pope John Paul II ; Bad weather forces NATO to reduce number of sorties to 317; attacks against Nis airfield, military radio relay site at Kosovska Mitrovica and petroleum storage at Pristina; 2 Serb tanks reported hit along w/ 10 APCs (near Kalavaj), command post, and mil. assembly areas; Chinese Pres. Jiang Zemin tells Yeltsin US must bear Aall responsibility for emb. bombing; 2,000 refs. demonstrate at Stankovic camp in Mac. demanding that NATO take control of camp from Mac. authorities after Mac. police beat 2 ethnic Alb. refs.; UNHCR's Chris Janowski says Serbs have taken control of several villages near Peja, Istog and driven out thousands, says 8,000 refs. have crossed into Alb. within last 24 hours, says it looks like many men have been abducted, dozens killed; very few refs. head into Mac.; UNHCR spokeswoman says 10,000 refs. turned back at Mac. border over weekend now appear headed to Kukes, Alb.; Yugo. Army Supreme Command says it has ordered partial troop withdrawal from Kos., will reduce remaining forces to Apeacetime levels prior to the NATO aggression when agreement is reached on deploying UN mission in Kos., say actions against UCK complete, US State Dept. spokesman Joe Lockhart says Awe have seen no evidence at all of any withdrawal, Albright calls decision Ahalf-measure and insufficient; Bri.to send 1,200 more troops to Alb. to build new camps w/ 1,000 coming from Mac., the rest from Bri.; NATO troops begin rebuilding mil. airport of Gjader (near Lezha); Former RS Pres. Poplasen says NATO campaign an Aaggression, Westendorp says if negs. are wanted for Kos. Ainevitably they will have to include Milo., but his presence afterwards as a guarantor of the agreements could cause us problems May 11 - NATO steps up bombing, launches 623 sorties aimed at airfields, bridges, mil. radio sites, petroleum storage facilities, Yugo. forces inside Kos., army barracks hit near Bel., Pancevo as well as special police hq at Valjevo; Cruise missiles hit industrial, communications sites around country including Bel., suburb of Pancevo; Serb forces attack Albanian villages in Has Mts., kill 2 elderly civilians, Alb. border forces fight back; 30 UCK troops wounded near Padesh in fighting while 3,600 Kos. refs. enter Albania; NATO leaders say there is no trace of pullout, dismiss Yugo. plan for partial withdrawal of troops, that this is what Milo. expects in exchange for halt to bombing, says all Milo. has to do is call NATO and unconditionally accept its 5 demands, otherwise all troops are fair game; Fre. Pres. Chirac says only complete turnaround in Yugo. position would satisfy West, Bri. For. Sec. Cook says Yugo. statement only a half measure; China says it may block peace initiatives at UN until NATO ends 49-day campaign; Nis hit again; Rus. special envoy for Kos., Viktor Chernomyrdin in Beijing for talks, calls for halt to bombing, says Rus., Chinese positions Aclose on Kos., calls emb. bombing Aaggressive behavior and a brutal act; Chinese amb. to UN says calls for end to strikes in favor of pol. solution, says anything else will make it impossible for UN Sec. Coun. to discuss problem May 12 - Russian President Boris Yeltsin warns that Rus will"withdraw from cooperation in negotiations if its proposals and mediation efforts for the Kosovo conflict are ignored", complains that our calls, our repeated suggestions, clearly are not reaching somebody; NATO planes make 327 strike sorties out of total of 600 sorties in 24 hours, highest number of yet in campaign for total of 20,000 to date, destroy 5 MiG-21s on ground, SA-6 surface-to-air missile launcher, hit airfields at Nis, Ponikve, Pristina, Sjenica, Obrva, rail and transport bridges, and petroleum storage sites; raids conducted military forces in Kos., but TANJUG claims 15 missiles hit residential areas in c. Serbian town of Paracin, injuring 3; Milo. delivers message admitting heavy losses; Beta news agency reports Kos. refs. wounded in NATO air raid on collective farm in village of Svetlje, missiles also fired at villages of Tresnja and Gornje Ljupce; NATO says Yugo. units trying harder to capture remaining UCK strongholds; Rus. special envoy Chernomyrdin says China may be willing to take part in intl. peace force if Bel. supports idea and it is organized by UN; Solana visits ref. camps in Elbasan, Alb. and Cegrane, Mac., says NATO committed to refs. returning to their homes; Rus. FM Ivanov holds talks w/ US envoy Strobe Talbott; Turkey has agreed to let NATO planes use its airbases; UNHCR says it is running out of money for ref. work, tensions rising in Mac. camps; Rugova, 16 family members, advisors take up residence near Bonn, Ger.; Westendorp's office says Bos. Croat leadership obstructing eco. recovery and that intl. donor's conference in Sara. was sabotaged by Dep. PM Dragan Covic and that Athe old spirit of distrust and refusal to compromise is alive and well among some Bos. Croat leaders; OSCE amb. to Sarajevo, Robert Barry comments that Ayou've got to be crazy to invest in this country where it is a given that if you obey the laws you're gonna lose money and that Aif I were a donor, I wouldn't be putting money down a rat hole; Bos. Int. Min. announces that Interpol has issued arrest warrant for Fikret Abdic for crimes against humanity from '92-'95 Croatian Justice Min. official says county court in Rijeka has to rule on possible extradition of Bos. Muslim leader Fikret Abdic but that Croatia doesn't allow extradition of its own citizens (Abdic granted citizenship in '95); Albanian govt. recognizes provisional govt. of Hashin Thaci claiming that shadow govt. of Rugova has Aceased to function in Kos.; May 13 - Serbs withdraw 120 troops in busses, but NATO spokesman Shea says it is insignificant; Cohen says Serb mil. leaders evacuating their families from Yugo., says 50 days of air attacks having impact far beyond degrading Yugo. mil. forces; also announces that both Hungary and Turkey are now allowing their bases to be used; new attacks due to clearer weather causing major damage to Serb forces according to Gen. Shelton who also claims that more than half of modern Serb mil. radars used to guide anti-aircraft missiles destroyed or damaged, nearly 25% of Serb tanks, armored vehicles destroyed in Kos.; Bel. suburbs of Pancevo and Batajnica hit along w/ state TV center in Sremska Kamenica, oil refinery in Novi Sad; Bad weather again restricts number of attacks; TANJUG says Mount Goles (s. of Pristina) hit 5 times during night, Pristina's Slatina airport and village of Safajlija (6 miles ne of Pristina), 4 missiles reported to have hit village of Kabas (s. Kos., close to border w/ Mac.); Refs. report Serb forces taking food stocks, Serb shopkeepers refusing to sell to ethnic Albanians, paramilitaries still in force in province; Nis Mayor Zoran Zivkovic, member of opp. Democratic Party, says Milo. should make his plan for Kos. public; Blair says Milo. is Adetermined to wipe a people from the face of his country; British chief of joint operations, Adm. Ian Garnett says Serbs show no signs of withdrawing and that UCK is tenaciously holding out in small pockets; UNHCR Commissioner Mary Robinson refused meeting w/ Milo.; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says he supports NATO basic aims but not bombing, says democratic elections best way to remove Milo. May 14 - NATO planes fly 679 sorties, highest number to date (number includes 2 support planes accompying each plane making attack, hit power facilities in Nis, Novi Sad, other cities, airfields, military radio relay sites, highway bridges, tanks, artillery, ground troops in Prizren, Shtima areas; one unmanned reconnaissance drone lost over Kos. May 15 - NATO attacks against Serb forces in S and SE Kos. around Junik, Prahovo, Boljevac, West Rogovo, army barracks and command post at Pristina, 6 tanks and armored vehicles hit, along w/ artillery pieces, troop concentrations, military storage and command and control facilities; strikes also hit electricity transformers, iron and steel plan in Smederevo, border post at Knjazevac May 16 - Bombing largely halted due to bad weather, some battlefield targets hit in se part of Kos.; US Sec. of Def. Cohen says Afor the Serbs to lament publicly about the deaths of these refs. (those killed in Korisa) is almost tantamount to Adolf Eichmann complaining about Allied forces bombing the crematoriums, also says that refs. may have been used as human shields; Bri. DM John Spellar echoes this theme noting reports that refs. were ordered back to their village by Serb troops where they were then put in harms way; NATO says attacks to continue Aagainst an adversary who has no scruples; Clinton says if US can't stop ethnic cleansing Ain the underbelly of Europe...then we're going to have a very difficult world ahead of us; 800 more ethnic Albanians arrive in Mac.; Serb forces and UCK fight inside Albania for 5 hours in village of Zogaj (near Tropoja), Serb forces shell village of Dobruna in Has Mts., Albanian border guards, Serb forces exchange fire in village of Letaj; only about a dozen refs. arrive in Kukes over weekend May 17 - Up to 3,000 in Krusevac, similar number in Aleksandrovac demonstrate for return of Yugo. soldiers, police respond w/ water cannons against crowd of mothers, relatives of troops; Cook and Albright write letter in AWashington Post saying there have been perhaps hundreds of innocent casualties due to NATO attacks but it's impossible to eliminate such casualties; Serbs reported to be using artillery, turn back train w/ nearly 2,000 Kos. refs. trying to flee to Mac. according to UNHCR; Pentagon reported to have told DS Cohen that he cannot win without land war, Cohen says up to 100,000 ethnic Albanian men of fighting age unaccounted for in Kos., bombings to be stepped up; Yugo. forces release 100 ethnic Albanian males in Rozaje after having checked them for connections to UCK; Ger. Chancellor Schroeder's junior coalition partners, the Greens, call on him to urge temporary NATO cf in favor of round of shuttle diplomacy; Schroeder and Ital. PM Massimo D'Alema meet in Bari, Italy to discuss crisis; Italian Comms., Greens set parl. debate on NATO mission for 19th; Schroeder says EU fully backs Finnish Pres. Martti Ahtisaari as intl. mediator for Kos.; Bri. For. Sec. Cook says NATO not contemplating full-scale invasion of Yugo. but ready to send in ground forces once Aorganized resistance of Yugo. army broken; EU ministers pledge $13 mil. in assistance to Mon. for its ref. problem; Several hundred Yugo. troops have moved into Cetinje which is focal point of ind. movement from Serbia; NATO planes attack 3 Serbian towns; US Def. Dept. says 2 Yugo. POWs to be freed; Serb forces shell Albanian army tanks near Letaj in Has Mountains, Albania sends multiple rocket launchers to Kukes; UNHCR says refs. in Kukes refusing to be sent elsewhere as they are waiting for relatives; Rugova says he signed declaration w/ Serb Pres. Milutinovic on April 28 under duress, says it is meaningless and he did it to protect his family, calls for continuation of NATO airstrikes and that he doesn't recognize provisional govt. of UCK under Hashim Thaci; Hungarian FM Janos Martonyi says his govt. opposes use of Hungary as launching site for any ground operations against Yugo. and says war can be won from air May 18 - Protests take place in Cacak, Kraljevo, and Novi Sad calling for end to NATO air strikes and negotiated quick end to war, army responds w/ violence that leaves 4 dead, 12 wounded; NATO makes heavy daylight raids across Serbia (566 for the day; 190 strike sorties; 62 suppression of enemy air defense) cuts Yugo. main highway at Trupalske Sume overpass north of Nis, hitting fuel depots, mil. vehicles and artillery pieces in Kos., Bel. suburbs of Rakovica, Surcin (main civilian airport location), Bor (e. Serbia), fuel depot in Prahovo (near border w/ Rom.), Vladicin Han, Vranje, and Leskovac in southern Serbia, Mount Fruska Gora, Becej (nw Serbia near Novi Sad), Suva Reka in west of Kos.; Evening passes with only few attacks against Batajnica mil. airport outside Bel. (MiG-29 and MiG-21 both destroyed on ground along w/ 3 helicopters, and SA-6 surface-to-air missile transporter/launcer), Jugopetrol fuel depot in Smederevo (se. Serbia.) and sugar factory in suburb of Cukarica;; Yugo. now claims 1,200 civilians have been killed in air war, but US Amb. David Scheffer who is investigating possible war crimes says Serb forces have killed at least 5,000 civilians in Kos. since March, that 225,000 men are unaccounted for among approximately 550,000 displaced within Kos.; NATO spokesman Jamie Shea says there is evidence Serbs have begun digging up mass graves in Kos. and reburying bodies to hide evidence; Ger. Chancellor Schroeder, Ital. PM D'Alema meet in Bari, repeat their opposition to sending in ground forces, Schroeder calls it unthinkable, Canada's Lloyd Axworthy also negative to Bri. proposal; Yugo. For. Min. spokesman says govt. ready to cut a deal on Kos.; US to send $15 mil. in aid to relief orgs. for refugees (total US aid now over $200 mil.) May 19 - Estimates of 800 Yugo. army troops leave units in Kos. to return to homes in Krusevac, central Serbian areas, some taking their weapons; Army spokesmen say they were reservists scheduled to be rotated home; Unofficial Acitizen's parliament in Cacak calls on govt. to protect ethnic Albanians and their civil rights and allow them to return to their homes; Yugo. radio reports army command in Krusevac bringing charges of treason against Aorganizers and instigators of protests that took place over last several days; US says there will be no immunity offered for war crimes violators in exchange for peace, State Dept. shows video that purports to prove massacre of group of elderly Kosovars inIzbica in mid-April; NATO flies 425 sorties but due to bad weather only 58 are strike sorties and 28 for suppression of enemy air defenses; NATO planes destroy 6 Galeb aircraft on ground n. of Prizren along w/ ground art. positions, petroleum storage facility in Belgrade, ammo. plant at Valjevo, radio relay sites, and army facilities; Serb contend 4 killed, 20 wounded after attack on town of Gnjilane; Chernomyrdin in Bel. for another round of talks w/ Milo. while US Dep. Sec. of State Talbott goes to Ger. for meeting of G-8; Fre. FM Vedrine says Serb Pres. Milutinovic making interesting proposals on peace but these should be treated w/ caution, Chernomyrdin has to check on whether this is legitimate or not, while Greek FM Papandreou says he thinks Milo. increasingly ready to accept peace; Bri. says there is no split in NATO, Cook not to lobby for land war in Washington; Kofi Annan, visiting ref. camp near Skopje, says UN is Agoing to have to play a central role; Crowd attacks hq of main opposition Democratic party in Bel. for 3rd time in last 10 days; Rugova says in interview that intl. community must negotiate w/ Milo., says West should not arm UCK and that it should be disarmed when Serb forces leave Kos.; Mon. auth. report Yugo. army diverting humanitarian aid trucks to army barracks; Dep. PM Dragisa Burzan says Mon. govt. to try to convince mil. to leave border area; Mac. PM Georgievski promises Kofi Annan that he will keep border open for refs.; Bomb explodes outside mosque in ethnic Albanian part of Skopje; Alb. FM Milo calls Aall pol. groups in Kos. to send reps. to Tirana to coordinate police; Army moves additional troops, tanks, mil. equip. into Kukes area; no new refs. cross border at Morina May 20 - 2-3,000 new refs. cross over to Mac.; Cacak Acitizens' parl. calls on Milo. to Astop the war immediately, NATO says this is evidence of expanding mood of war weariness; Kofi Annan, in Kukes, calls on Yugo. to withdraw forces, allow rapid deployment of intl. mil. force that would allow refs. to return before winter; Attacks in Bel. cause damage to hospital, Yugo. sources claim 3 died; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says Bel. plotting mil. coup against his govt., claims Yugo. soldiers have set up checkpoints on all main roads leading into Mon., halted aid convoys, prevented raw materials from being imported, and says his govt. to oppose army; Intl. donor conference sponsored by World Bank, EU and including 45 countries, 30 orgs. pledge $1.05 bil. in aid to BH for '99 (total pledged since '95 now $5.1 bil.); 50 bodies exhumed near village of Zijemlje (40 kilos. e. of Mostar), 124 people found in last 10 days believed to have been killed by Serbs in '92; Croatia says OSCE report critical of lack of movement toward democracy insufficiently corroborated May 21 - Largest attacks since bombing of Chinese emb. as fuel depots in Bel., fuel storage facilities in Sombor, Smederovo, ammunition depots in Vrdnik and Sremska Mitrovica, mil. barracks hit; blasts cause damage at Swiss ambassador's residence; 5,000 hold rally in Cetinje, Mon. in opp. to army presence in city; NATO recommends again that Kukes, Alb. be evacuated to prevent casualties if Serbs shell town; 4,000 Kosovar refs. arrive in Kukes over weekend; Provisional Kos. PM Thaci invites Rugova to come to Tirana, recognize provisional govt., Albanian PM Majko suggests a Nat. Sec. Coun. be established composed of all leaders who took part at Rambouillet, idea is welcomed by Albright May 22 - NATO strikes hit UCK training base at Kosare, 19 killed at mil. complex at Istok; NATO says the prison was Alegitimate target and that Serbs may have placed Kosovars there as shields; 523 Kosovar males arrive at Morina, Alb. after Serbs release them from prison at Smrekonica; Mon. PM Vujanovic demands Yugo. army withdraw from Cetinje; Tudj. tells G-8 ambs. to Croatia that Serb forces should withdraw to northern part of province, NATO should go to southern part to facilitate return of refs. to their homes May 23 - Much of Belgrade without electricity, water after NATO raids hit power stations for 3rd night in a row, Serb TV says elec. installations in Vojvodina, Nis also hit and most of Serbia is without power; Water reserves in Bel. down to 8% w/ only 40% of capital having water, tanker trucks supplying water to priority users such as hospitals, bakeries; Serbia's 5 major transmitting plants at Obrenovac, Kostolac, and Kolubara all hit over last 3 nights; NATO says poor weather prevents all but 61 sorties on 61st day of conflict; Nis hit for 48th time since March 24; Serb police prevent demonstration in Cacak, but 5,000 army conscripts and families reported to have gathered in Krusevac to demand demobilization of draftees and sending them back from Kos.; similar protests said to have taken place in Aleksandrovac, Raska, Baljevac over weekend; Clinton writes that problems in region are result of Adecade-long campaign by Slob. Milo. to build a greater Serbia and says NATO strategy does Anot rule out other military options; Thaci says NATO attack on UCK base at Kosare a technical error and that air strikes must continue Djukanovic says army in Mon. Aplacing itself in the service of the Bel. dictatorship; 15,000 refs. reported to have arrived at Blace, Mac. border-crossing over weekend; 506 more Kosovar males arrive at Morina, Alb. from Serb custody at Smrekonica prison, UNHCR says Serb forces abducted most of them from Mitrovica area in mid-April, prisoners report being systematically beaten by Serbs, nearly starved May 24 - Air raids on country's electrical grid leave millions without power and water; Serbs shell Albanian territory near Tropoja while Serbs, UCK reported to be fighting around Junik; Serb police arrest 4 members of Citizen's parl. in Cacak for taking part in Aillegal meeting, Cacak mayor Velimir Ilic goes into hiding as police search for him; Ger. DM Rudolph Scharping says in Mac. that Serbs may rejoin Europe but without Milo., US State Dept. echoes this; Scharping also calls for patience in waging war, that it will show successes; Chernomyrdin estimates air war has caused $100 bil. damage in Yugo., says he has persuaded NATO to let Yugo. leave some troops in Kos., but White House says this is not so and also says that NATO to be asked to assess what is necessary to put troops into. Kos. in hostile situation; Dep. Sec. of State Talbott flies to Mos. for more negs. w/ Cher.; 20 more American F-18s now in Hun. to take part in strikes (723 of total force of 1,000 are Amer.); NATO says 10,000 more Yugo. troops have been sent to Kos. since March possibly to improve def. positions; Yugo. amb. to UN, Vladislav Jovanovic, says NATO lacks moral, political auth. to act as peacekeepers when they have carried out war against the country; US Senate approves resolution calling for vigorous prosecution of war crimes, supporters call for rejection of any agreement which grants Milo. immunity from prosecution for war crimes; Yugo. army command in Mon. says govt., media making baseless and malicious attacks on army which is carrying out its duties in a professional manner...under wartime conditions; UNHCR persuades Mac. auth. to admit 3,000 refs. who had been stranded at border and not to send 3 bus loads of them to Albania; Alb. Def. Min. Hajdaraga says army reinforcing border w/ tanks, heavy weapons; NATO begins evacuating 30,000 refs. from camps in Kukes; 164 more Kos. men arrive from Smrekonica May 25 - Several hundred make refs. arrive in Alb. from Morina border crossing after Serbs release them from prison in Smrekonica where they were held by paramilitaries along w/ up to 3,000 others; Yugo. army take 50 males from group of 500 ethnic Albanians before they cross into Mon.; NATO's North Atlantic Council approves buildup of KFOR force to between 45,000-50,000, says they won't go into Kos. until Milo. pulls Yugo. forces out and agrees to placing it under for. mil. control; Planes hit Novi Sad TV building, targets in Kos.; UNHCR says 23,000 refs. have entered Mac. in last 3 days, 2,000 on this day, total of 900,000 have been forced from homes since war began, refs. telling UN investigators of massive war crimes by Serbs; World Bank spokesman says Bos. to need $2.6 bil. in development, reconstruction assistance for years 2000-2004; Westendorp says $760 mil. of $1.05 bil. approved at intl. donors conf. to go to reconstruction projects, rest for peace implementation costs, support for state budget and balance of payments May 26 - War Crimes Tribunal reportedly to issue indictment, arrest warrant against Milosevic causing fear that he will have no option but to continue fighting; Rus. For. Min. calls it politically motivated, designed to undermine intl. peace efforts; Talbott holds talks w/ Chernomyrdin, EU mediator and Finnish President Martti Ahtisaari; NATO planes hit targets near Morina border crossing near Albania, fighting intensifies in area between UCK and Yugo. troops; other targets in Nis and Pristina; Serbs shell village of Vlahen in Has Mts. killing 2, Serbs use heavy artillery against village of Padesh (near Tropoja), intrude into Albania at Kamenica; Serb media says 2 children killed, 1 wounded in a raid UNHCR says refs. fleeing province could reach 1 million; 6,000 refs. cross into Mac., Mac. Pres. Gligorov says Mac. cannot cope w/ more than 200,000 refs and that to date it has accepted 300,000, calls on EU to take in more; NATO Gen. Walter Jertz says Milo. govt. using strong-arm tactics to stop demonstrations against war in s. Serbia; Italian PM D'Alema calls ground invasion Aquantum leap that would require UN Sec. Coun. resolution; Rugovo makes 10-minute visit to Stenkovec camp, 1st such visit since May 5, greeted by thousands of refs.; Serb mil. authorities issue arrest warrant for Cacak Mayor Velimir Ilic for Ahampering the mil. in carryingt out their duties and treason; police arrest RFE correspondent Ljubisa Popovic in Krusevac, detain him for 3 days, mil. ct. begins trial of 2 Australian aid workers for spying; Mon. says Serb authorities preventing aid supplies from West, Rus., and Belarus from reaching Mon., state oil company, Jugopetrol, imposes limits on gasoline sales in Mon. Rocket-propelled grenades hit 2 houses in Zvornik (RS) inhabited by SFOR pks, SFOR investigating May 27 - UN War Crimes Tribunal formally issues indictment against Milo., Serbian Pres. Milutinovic, Yugo. Dep. PM Nikola Sainovic, Chief of Gen. Staff of Army Dragoljub Ojdanic, and Serbian Int. Min. Vlajko Stojiljkovic for murder of at least 340 ethnic Albanians (including massacre of 125 men in village of Izbice), deportation of 740,000 ethnic Albanians; all charged w/ Aindividual criminal responsibility, being in charge of mil., police, paramilitary units responsible for persecution and deportation of ethnic Albanians; Louise Arbour says other charges possible, says the evidence against them casts doubts on their abilities to be guarantors of any peace deals; Albright says there will be no immunity deal for Milo.; Serbian Information Min. responds that Arbour is Aa puppet in the hands of warlords while opp. politicians call them a mistake as Milo. is being cornered; Milo. meets w/ former Greek Premier Mitsotakis, says bombing must stop first before negotiations may continue; NATO flies 741 sorties, says Yugo. air defenses fired 33 anti-aircraft missiles trying to bring down NATO planes; 2 main power distribution centers for Bel. hit causing city to lose power including Emergency Medical Care Center in Bel., hydroelectric relay station in e. Serbia damaged; no power in Smederevo (30 miles se. of Bel.), Novi Pazar (170 miles s.), Pancevo, which also loses water supply (outside capital), Sombor (110 miles nw.); Cher. mission delayed as Talbott, Ahtisaari continue talks w/ him; Fre. FM Vedrine meets w/ Thaci then w/ Rugova both as Rambouillet signatories; Clinton delivers radio address to Kosovars, tells them they will return, thanks Albania and Macedonia for taking in refs.; Rugova turns down invitation from Alb. govt. to meet w/ Alb. leaders, Kosovar leaders in Tirana, Thaci then refuses to meet w/ Rugova in Paris saying he represents no body but himself HDZ, coalition of 6 opp. parties reach agreement on new parl. election law, Croatian TV to become public broadcaster, efforts to increase Croatia's chances of joining EU, NATO May 28 - Cher. leaves Bel. saying he is Avery pleased w/ talks w/ Milo. and that war crimes indictment complicates his mission; TANJUG says Yugo. accepts Ageneral principles agreed on by G-8 nations for peace (ending viol., repression in Kos.; withdrawing Yugo. forces from Kos.; deploying intl. sec. presence; est. interim admin.; ensuring refs. safe passage home); France, US say they need to know exactly what this means before proceeding further; Late night raids hit electricity grid, TV transmitters putting Bel., Novi Sad in dark again; US formally freezes assets of Milo., 4 other indicted aides; Intl. Fed. of Human Rights and Medecins du Monde release report based on interviews w/ refs. detailing summary executions, rapes, other atrocities; Intl. Rescue Committee in NY says it will make daily airdrops of food and supplies to 600,000 homeless Kosovars inside Kos.; Hague to rule on Bel. request that US, allies Acease immeidately their acts of use of force; US sees no change to indicate Yugo. compliance w/ G-8 conditions, UK agrees; Chirac, Schroeder say in joint statement Bel. has taken step forward; Solana calls G-8 effort a Agood initiative; 68 more US planes (36 F-15s, 12 F-16s, 20 refueling tankers) added to bombing campaign for total now of 769 American and 1,100 total; 218 strike missions, 78 strike sorties flown in heavy night of attacks; 2 Australian, 1 Yugo. aid workers held since March 31 convicted of espionage in Bel., sentence to 4-12 years in jail; Serb police seeking out remaining ethnic Albanians, issuing them new registration cards to control their movement; 250 Kos. men released from Serb prison cross over into Albania; Yugo. soldiers enter Bos. near Rudo, take 6 NATO pks hostage back to Serbia for 8 hours before releasing them May 29 - 400 Kosovar males released by Serbs from prison in Smrekonica, arrive in Kukes May 30 - NATO spokesman Jamie Shea says Milo. Ahas begun to move from a position of almost total defiance to at least accepting key demands of G-8; Solana calls Franco-German call for G-8 meeting a good one; Bel. hit by dozens of missiles as NATO attacks continue in clear weather, 9 killed when NATO bombs bridge in Varvarin which NATO then says is legitimate target as Amajor line of communication; 1,200 refs. arrive in Mac.; Military ct. in Belgrade sentences 2 Australian aid workers to 12 and 4 years in prison, Yugo. colleague to 6 year term for Acollecting and passing on secret info, Aus. govt. protests Slovenian Pres. Kucan says Ljubljana willing to host major intl. conference on future of Balkans May 31 - Serb police ban anti-war protest in Cacak, city officials call for calm and respect of ban to prevent trouble; opp. League for Change (SZP) in Bel. calls for general elections after bombing halted; mil. ct. in Nis sentences 3 army conscripts to 5 years in prison for desertion, army detains 24 conscripts in Krusevac for not responding to call-ups; Clinton calls Kos. a Abig test of what we believe in and compares Serbian regime to that of Nazi Germany; Yugo. govt. says NATO murdered civilians in air strikes after 11 killed on attack on sanatorium in Surdulica; NATO says heavy fighting between UCK, Yugo. troops near Pashtrik near Kos.-Alb. border, UCK wounded taken to hospitals in Kukes, Alb.; Serb artillery shells villages of Kamenica, Zogaj near Tropoja; NATO Gen. Clark says desertions among Serb units up and that some have revolted against commanders; UNHCR's Mary Robinson calls upon Yugo. govt. to immediately withdraw all troops from Kos., police, paramilitary who are responsible for gross violations of human rts., but also criticizes NATO use of cluster bombs, destruction of civilian sites including schools and hospitals; 500 Yugo. army reservists, 40 Mon. police exchange gunfire at police training camp near Cetinje, soldiers briefly detain 3 police, 5 civilians from Cetinje but free them after civilians from city demonstrate for their release; Yugo. army reported to have placed mortars, artillery on 3 sides of city; 10 ethnic Mon. families flee to Shkodra, Alb. after refusing to send their sons to Yugo. army; NATO rocket lands in Hungary, 2.5 kilometers from Serbian border, doesn't explode; Hashim Thaci calls for intensification of air strikes, that they have prevented further massacres; also says he is willing to compromise w/ Rugova to promote Kosovar unity; Zagreb county court clears 4 men charged w/ committing atrocities against 13 Serbs at Pakracka Poljana in '91, sentences 2 others on lesser charges of extortion and abduction, judge says charges against men poorly formulated June 1 - Yugo. FM Jovanovic send letter to EU Presidency, Ger. FM Fischer saying AYugo. has accepted G-8 principles, including a UN presence, mandate and other elements to be decided by a UN Sec. Coun. resolution, calls for immediate end to NATO bombing; Yugo. Gen. and dep. chief of General Staff, Ljubisa Velickovic dies while inspecting troops at front, although exactly where is not clear; Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic, commander of 3rd Army, says his forces have lost fewer than 1,800 men; 2 NATO planes mistakenly bomb Albanian bunkers when trying to hit Serb tanks attacking village of Morina, UCK trying to est. 2nd supply route on Pashtrik Mt.; Serbs shell villages of Pogaj, Vlahen, town of Kruma inside Albania; 46 Kosovars held by Serbs released at Morina, 430 other refs. arrive in Korca, Alb. from Mac.; Serb border auth. now demanding passports and identity cards be shown by those trying to cross into Mac. even though most have had them confiscated; 150 refs. arrive at Kirkenes, Norway, near Arctic border w/ Rus., quota of 6,000 refs. now reached; Thaci says his govt. Awilling to coop. w/ everybody and of course also w/ Ibrihim Rugova, but that Rugova did not have the...courage to come and see me in Paris; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic, Mac. Pres. Gligorov meet in Skopje, call for immediate, peaceful end to Kos. crisis; Cetinje mayor Savo Paraca calls for army to withdraw 1,500 troops from there, says town has no strategic importance; Navy vice-admiral Milan Zec says of Herceg Novi's demand for cessation of Aunnecessary activities near inhabited areas that Ait seems you (town officials) openly stand on the side [of NATO] June 2 - Finnish Pres. Ahtisaari, Viktor Chernomyrdin arrive in Bel. after reaching broad agreement in Bonn w/ US Dep. Sec. of State Strobe Talbott, Chernomyrdin wants separate command structures for NATO, Rus. troops in Kos. PK Force (KFOR); NATO rejects idea of Rus. having separate occupation zone and Bri. For. Sec. Cook rejects idea of partition of province between NATO and Rus.; Clinton says that US to contribute 7,000 troops to KFOR; UN's Intl. Ct. of Justice rules against Bel. in complaint against 4 of 10 states it charges w/ genocide, ct. says there is no clear indication that they are trying to bring about Serbia's whole or partial destruction; NATO Gen. Wesley Clark says troops losses in last several days on Albanian border have cost Milo. Alogistics, command, and control; Albanian auth. says Serbs massacred 130 Kosovar males in village of Staradran, buried them in village of Rakosh; Mac. PM says that his govt. to allow NATO to station another 14,000 troops there bringing total to 30,000; Albright promises Georgievski additional eco. assistance but not clear how much June 3 - Milo. accepts peace plan brought by Chernomyrdin, Finnish Pres. Ahtisaari as it Aconfirms sovereignty and territorial integrity of Yugo. and a role of the UN; terms of agreement yet to be agreed on although Serbian parl. approves plan (136-74) which calls for intl. sec. presence in Kos. under united command w/ a Afundamental role for NATO, all Yugo. forces to be withdrawn, but several hundred to be allowed back in to mark mine fields, guard Aplaces of Serb heritage, and be present at Akey border crossings; Cher. spokesman says NATO mil. mission to go to Bel. to discuss implementation and bombing to stop at that point, but White House says instead that middle-level meeting of NATO, Serb mil. to meet elsewhere, spokesman also comments that Awe are going to be in Kos. a long time and Athe first priority is to reverse ethnic cleansing and give sec. and self-govt. to the Kosovars; Cohen says deal also includes disarming of UCK and that US forces could be deployed within days of final agreement; Cook says bombing to continue until there is a Averifiable withdrawal of Yugo. forces while Fre. FM Vedrine says Serbian parl. agreement produces the outcome that we wanted; Seselj's Radical Party voted against proposal, Seselj says he will resign if NATO troops enter Kos.; Draskovic comments that it is Anot only an end to the bombing but also a new beginning for Serbia; Ahtisaari says Ano comment on whether Milo. demanded lifting of indictment for war crimes; Clinton says allies Acautious about offer, Pentagon says no troops have left Kos. and planes still being fired on so bombing to continue air strikes against Bel. halted while Ahtisaari, Cher. in city; Bridges, broadcasting towers hit in other parts of Serbia; Mon. Justice Min. Dragan Soc says situation for Mon. potentially dangerous as Milo. may turn toward destabilizing Mon.; Westendorp's office reveals that $11 million deposited in Sara. BH Banka for reconstruction projects and governmental monies diverted or unavailable for use, but bank director Fikret Pita says problem only one of liquidity; Stipe Suvar of Socialist Worker's Party attacked by unidentified men who him w/ a pistol causing him to be hospitalized, says this is the 4th or 5th attack in past year June 4 - G-7 summit of Senior For. Min. officials in Cologne agrees to draft UN Sec. Council resolution, text to be discussed w/ Russian officials; Blair says NATO to continue bombing until verifiable withdrawal of Serb forces; June 5 - Cher. says Rus.-Western peace plan does not include NATO command for Rus. pks, says Aif NATO countries have a presence there... then NATO will command its own troops...we can never be under NATO.; Serbs fire shells into Albanian territory hitting town of Kruma, other villages in Has Mts., 2 injured; Ital. coast guard intercepts ship w/ 350 refs. in Straits of Otranto June 6 - UCK says Yugo. army pushing new offensive, shelling border area of Kruma for 2nd day and using chemical weapons (can't be confirmed), NATO planes hit Serb positions near border in response; UNHCR evacuates 1,000 from village of Golaj including 600 refs.; htisaari heads to China to try to get Chinese to agree to support UN res. on Kos.; UCK's Krasniqi says he is sure UCK Awill not reject [its] demilitarization and transformation [into a police force] and that UCK has never attacked withdrawing Serb forces and will not do so now; Bri. PM Blair says w/ Milo. in power there will be no aid and there Aisn't a future for Serbia w/ Milo. June 7 - Serbs fire 30 mortar shells at ethnic Alb. village of Jazince on border w/ ne. Mac.; Rus. PM Stepashin says his govt. is not satisfied w/ NATO conditions for ending bombing and that too many questions are being solved w/ NATO calling the tune; Yeltsin tells Clinton by phone that he wants quick resolution to remaining problems but State Dept. says NATO will not accept pk mission under UN control, that this is Aour red line; NATO's Gen. Jackson says 2 days of talks end without resolution on withdrawal, Yugo. side presented program which would not guarantee safe guarantee of refs., Serbs tried to renegotiate terms of peace agreement to delay withdrawal; Yugo. FM spokesman Nebojsa Vujovic says delegation has mandate to come up w/ agreement protecting territorial integrity and that they came in good faith; Opposition leader Zoran Djindjic sends letter to Chernomyrdin, Ahtisaari, appeals for Aserious guarantees for the security of Kos. Serbs and says it is difficult to imagine most Serbs staying there; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says Milo. made correct decision in accepting peace agreement; Mon. govt. reported to have asked NATO to prevent retreating Yugo. forces from entering Mon. RS PM Milorad Dodik says Milo. accepted deal he could have had several months prior and he is responsible for deaths of 5,000 people in Serbia; SFOR arrests Dragan Kulundzija near Prijedor on indictment of killing, torturing, sexually abusing Mus., Croat prisoners while commander at Keraterm concentration camp in '92; Srebrenica town council elects govt. of 9 Muslims, 9 Serbs, and Mus. chairman; Greece denies transit of 2,200 US marines through Greek territory into Mac. due to possible unrest from Greek population June 8 - B-52s hit 2 Yugo. army battalions out in open near Kos.-Alb. border, hundreds of soldiers estimated to have been killed; Bombings intensify especially against Serb forces in Mt. Pastrik area, NATO says it will continue bombing until Serb commanders agree to pullout, but there is no sign of withdrawal at this point; Serbs fire 7 artillery shells 25 kilometers into n. Alb. hitting village near Bajram Curri; UNHCR reports increase in fighting between UCK, Serbs, Kosovar Albanians fleeing not being allowed to leave by Serbs; Refs. in Kukes says Serbs at Mitrovica prison used boys as young as 12 to beat, humiliate Kosovar males, police force Kosovars to sign confessions that they are terrorists so that later they will be denied right to return to Kos.; NATO, Serb military officials hold talks through night at Kumanovo airfield in Mac., Serbs break off talks twice to consult w/ BelgradeG-8 agrees on draft UN Sec. Council res. which calls for Aimmediate and verifiable end to violence and repression, intl. mil. and civilian presences under UN auspices and substantial NATO participation must be deployed under a unified command; resolution also calls for return of Aan agreed number of Yugo. and Serbian mil. and police personnel; UN's Annan meets w/ OSCE's Knut Vollebaek to discuss role of OSCE in Kos. civilian admin.; Albright meets in Cologne w/ Thaci, Rugova, and Rexhep Qosja (United Dem. Movement of Kos.), first meeting between Thaci and Rugova since March; Albright says sides agreed to set up civilian admin. under UN special rep.; Thaci says UCK to declare that it won't attack retreating Serbs; Yugo. For. Min. says border police, customs officials must remain in Kos. to ensure that only legitimate refs. come back under peace settlement; South African govt. says Milo. won't be welcome at inauguration of new pres. in several weeks, that govt. has obligation to arrest him as indicted war criminal; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says NATO won't allow Yugo. troops to pass through Mon. territory and that his republic will admit NATO pks if NATO requests it; Zagreb County Court says it will honor request of ICTY to extradite Vinko Martinovic for crimes against humanity committed during '93-'94 Mus.-Croat war June 9 - Serb reps. Col. Gen. Svetozar Marjanovic and Foreign Ministry rep. Nebojsa Vujovic leave withdrawal talks over issue of sentence in agreement saying intl. pk force to enter within 24 hours, but return after several hours when sentence is dropped on intervention by Rus., western foreign ministers meeting in Cologne, agreement signed within 2 hours; TANJUG says first units of Serb police return from Kos. to Jagodina (c. Serbia); NATO Gen. Sir Mike Jackson says KFOR (Kos. Force) to be deployed within 4 hours, that if timetable violated air strikes to resume; NATO also says heavy equipment transporter vehicles spotted around Nis, heading toward n. Kos.; Air strikes continue up to point where withdrawal begins (Shea calls them sword of Damocles to persuade Serbs to pull out) w/ 523 sorties, of which 130 are bombing raids in Kos. and against mil. facilities elsewhere; Rus. Pres. Yeltsin holds discussion w/ Bri. PM Blair, Ger. Chancellor Schroeder, Blair says he hasn't Aany indications there is backsliding (from Bel.) but...my experience...is that there will be backsliding; Crowds in Bel. celebrate end of conflict, state-run media report that agreement is w/ UN, not NATO; Delegates at talks on Mac. border given text of new version of peace accord arrived at by G-8 nations in Germany; Rus. DM Sergeyev says Rus. could send as many as 10,000 troops as part of pk force but that they would be under UN and not NATO control; NATO says aid planes to continue dropping food supplies to estimated 503,000 Kos. refs. inside Kos. until pks arrive, USAID official says only small portion of refs. have gotten aid so far; Djukanovic says Milo. politician of the past whose policies are quarrelsome and arrogant; Albright calls Mon. Aa shining example of what is possible in former Yugo.; Mon. officials give Yugo. army list of 151 criminal charges against army reservists for offenses committed in Mon.; Croatian police arrest former director of Croatian Intelligence Service, Miroslav Separovic, for leaking state secrets to press, opp. parties, journalist calls for his release June 10 - Solana announces that he has instructed NATO to suspend 79-day bombing campaing due to signs Serb troops have begun to withdraw given him by Gen. Wesley Clark, writes to Kofi Annan of decision, urges all parties to seize opportunity for peace; G-8 meeting in Cologne decides to set up long-term program to promote stability in Balkans, EU to be main source of funds; UN says refs. will be able to go home by winter but warn refs. in camps not to return until mines, booby traps cleared from Kos.; Clinton addresses national audience, says there is hope for peace, but that Abitter memories will still be fresh, and there may well be casualties, also says there remains job to be done in putting NATO pks in Kos.; addresses Serbs that as long as Milo. Aremains in power, as long as your nation is ruled by an indicted war criminal, we will provide no support for the reconstruction of Serbia; Fre. Pres. Chirac says France prevented NATO and US efforts to destroy bridges in Bel., numerous targets in Mon., says Milo. made an unconditional capitulation; US marines land in Greece to travel through Mac. and into Kos.; Bri. force to move in first as part of mine-sweeping effort; NATO Gen. Mike Jackson says that UCK signature at Rambouillet still commits them to disarm, warns Serb paramilitaries to leave Kos. before pks arrive; Talbott in Mos. for talks w/ Chernomyrdin to discuss Rus. role in pk force; Milo. makes televised address declaring Happy peace to us all, says Serbs defeated NATO and Awe never gave up Kos. Today the territorial integrity and sovereignty is guaranteed by the G-8, the UN, and that Kos. problem successfully raised to highest intl. auth., the UN; also states that pks Aserve peace, regardless of which country they come from and calls for great mobilization to rebuild country; Milo. meets secretly w/ Seselj, others of Serbian Radical Party to keep them in govt; Dem. Party leader Zoran Djindjic calls on opp. to launch campaign for Milo. to resign; Serbian Orthodox Bishop Artemije calls on Serbs not to leave Kos., says Serbs can lose the province only if they leave, calls for protection of intl. community for Serbs against revenge Croatian journalist of AGlobus, Antun Masle, escapes from hospital in Podgorica where he had been held by Yugo. army for espionage; Zag. police release Separovic from jail due ot lack of evidence, but Zag. prosecutor says he will continue investigation; Louise Arbour appointed to be justice on Canadian Supreme Court leaving her position at Hague after only 2 years Hun. FM State Sec. Zsolt Nemeth outlines 3-tier auto. plan for Vojvodina, says Budapest supports restoration of province's autonomy; PM Orban demands peace plan for Yugo. have special chapter guaranteeing protection of 350,000 Hungarians in Yugo. June 11 - 50 Russian vehicles including 20-30 APCs, 200 Rus. troops enter Kos. from Bos., move south after reaching Bel. catching NATO by surprise; NATO says its troops begin deployment, but Bri. forces in Mac. placed on lower alert and do not leave until next morning, possibly due to American desire to have its marines enter first; US says Mos. gives assurances its troops wouldn't enter Kos. unilaterally, but NATO officials do not know what orders Rus. troops have; Rus. FM Ivanov says troops only there to be ready to deploy in Kos. later; Albright visits ref. camps in Mac. where thousands cheer for USA; Hungary refuses Rus. planes carrying troops to Ko. to use its air space, For. Min. says this is only possible w/ permission of parl.; Chairman of Fed. of Vojvodina Hungarians, Jozsef Kasza, tells Hun. FM that ethnic Hungarians could play role in future Yugo. govt., call for 3-tier autonomy plan for Voj.; Mac. PM Georgievskii calls for return of 250,000 refs., comprehensive intl. plan for Balkan eco. reconstruction if Mac. is to be developed properly June 12 - Russian troop column enters Pristina in morning to cheers of thousands of Serbs who wave Rus. flags, breaking Rus. promise to not enter unilaterally, ITAR-TASS says Rus. had agreed w/ Yugo. mil. that they instead of NATO should be first to enter province; White House unsure of what is happening in Kos.; Dep. Sec. of State Talbott discusses situation in Mos. w/ Rus. FM Ivanov, but Yeltsin promotes Viktor Zavarzin, leader of Rus. KFOR force, from Lt. Gen. to Col. Gen.; NATO officials, Russians talk in Kos. to delineate areas of auth.; US Def. Sec. Cohen says there must be unified NATO command over province; Bri., Fre. pks enter Kos., progress slowly due to mines, booby-traps, Fre. officers ask for Yugo. liaison officers to guide them through mine areas; American, Ger., and Italian contingents enter Kos. in afternoon; NATO says 10,000 Serb troops and equip. have already left, 11 MiGs flown from Pristina to Belgrade, groups of paramilitaries reported to be packing up, some set fires in Albanian areas as they leave; Serb civilians in Pristina packing belongings; Serb policeman in Pristina killed by Bri. troops when he fires on them; Serbian Dem. Party leader Zoran Djindjic calls for new elections in fall rather than next year, says he can get message out to opp. if he has access to media; June 13 - Clinton, Yeltsin speak for hour on phone trying to end NATO-Rus. standoff at airport, Talbott fails to convince Russians to give NATO full access, says US considering establishing zone of responsibility for Rus. pks in Kos. under NATO control; 2 German reporters from AStern killed near Duha by unknown gunmen, Ger. troops kill Serb who fires on them; Serbs fleeing Kos. in large numbers, aid workers in Mon. say more than 9,000 ethnic Serbs have passed through area June 14 - Ger., Fre., Ita., Bri. pks in Kos. now number about 14,000, met by cheering crowds of ethnic Albanians; Hashim Thaci of provisional govt. says Awe are concerned about the entrance of these Rus. troops into Kos. without permission of the intl. community or the Provisional govt....we cannot guarantee the sec. of the Rus. troops that entered Kos. They must leave as soon as possible.; Bulgarian govt. denies Rus. permission to use its air space to fly into Kos. until NATO, Mos. reach agreement on implementation of pk operation, says that partition of Kos. would be against Bul. interests; UN Sec. Gen. Kofi Annan presents plan for civil admin. of Kos. to Sec. Council, EU to be in charge of reconstruction, OSCE responsible for est. dem. institutions, organizing elections, and monitoring human rts.; UNHCR in charge of resettling refs., dps; UN Interim Admin. Mission in Kos. (UNMIK) to admin. police, justice, schools, public transport, telecommunications, power plants and intl. police unit of 2,000 to oversee creation of Kos. police force; UN Undersecretary-Gen. Sergio Vieira de Mello (Brazil) to be interim special rep.; Dutch pks inspect mass grave site at Kacanik, turn location over to American 82nd airborne troops; Seselj takes his Serbian Radical party out of govt. (2 dep. PMs, 13 cabinet posts) since Kos. is under occupation; UCK, Ger. KFOR troops at Morina border crossing send 300 refs. back to their camps in Albania until NATO has cleared mines, restored order, while Thaci's Provisional Govt. calls on all refs. to remain in Albania; Mil. police arrest Bos. Serb Igor Radocaj on charges of stealing from and murdering 2 ethnic Albanians while he served w/ Serb forces in Kos. (1st case of this kind); Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says that Aif Serbia remains a prisoner of the former policy, Mon. will look for its own legal status; group of intellectuals in Podgorica forms Movement for the Independence of Montenegro, calls for referendum on separate statehood June 15 - Thousands of Kosovars celebrate in Prizren after Serb troops depart, Germans arrive; NATO pks say no holdups in Serb pullout, Bri. patrols in Pristina say no sign of armed Serbs as deadline for exit from south and eastern boundary zones, Pristina approaches; Dutch pks find burned remains of 20 bodies thought to be Kosovars massacred by Serbs in Velika Krusa (sw. Kos.), Ita. troops discover 2 mass graves near Peja (w. Kos.), 1 of which may have 120 bodies; Serb population fleeing by thousands in fear of UCK, some burn their own homes outside of Pristina, in Kosovo Polje; ICRC says 33,000 Serb civilians have fled Kos., about 8,000 Kosovar refs. return despite UNHCR efforts to convince them to wait (2 killed by mine between Mac., Kos.); UCK reported to be setting up checkpoints, conducting house-by-house searches, attacking Serb villages in Decan causing Serbs to take refuge in monasteries; Bri. pks arrest 5 suspected UCK members after Serb shot and killed in Pristina, but in Prizren, Ger. pks say they have no orders to stop UCK activity; US says it will give UCK several days before demilitarization and will only disarm those provoking confrontations w/ Serb troops, State Dept. spokesman says Ait is NATO, not the KLA or anybody else, that will be in charge of sec. for all of Kos.; 200 UCK fighters refuse to turn in weapons to Fre. pks near Gjilan, withdraw to mountains while Bri. pks avoid confrontation w/ 50 armed UCK who set up hq in building in ne. Pristina; UCK in Prizren take over abandoned Yugo. army hq, hold victory celebrations there; Def. Sec. Cohen leaves for Finland and talks w/ Rus. DM Sergeyev on role of Rus. pks, NATO wants Azone of responsibility for Rus. that would be part of 5 sectors; Ethnic Albanians in Gnjilane (se. Kos.) say Serb throws grenade into crowd of Kosovars celebrating Serb pullout injuring13 people; Milo. promotes, gives awards to officers who led Kos. operations; Serbian Orthodox Church calls for resignation of Milo., govt., formation of govt. of National Salvation, and for Serbs to stay in Kos.; Milo. claims that combat potential Ano less intact than at the beginning of this war, promotes/decorates 3,000 officers including Gen. Dragoljub Ojdanic (under indictment for war crimes); Clinton leaves for European tour, G-7, plus Russia, meeting in Cologne; Rus. sends convoy of vehicles through Bel. on way to Kos. to resupply troops at airport, Rus. commanders ask Bri. KFOR troops to resupply them w/ water; Croatian leader Ante Jelevic (HDZ) replaces Serb leader Zivko Radisic as rotating head of Bos. joint presidency, says 3 priorities are promoting Bos. membership in EU, CofE, and WTO, strengthen join institutions to create multiethnic, multiconfessional, and decentralized state June 16 - Villagers in Drenica region find bodies in 4 wells in area where Serbs said to have killed 100 Kosovars, dozens of bodies in new graves; Rus. DM Sergeyev meets w/ US Def. Sec. Cohen in Finland, reported to ask for NATO to grant access to Hun., Bulgarian air space to fly troops to Kos. even while still denying NATO access to Pristina airport; KFOR deployment continues, Serb troops still withdrawing according to schedule except for minor delays due to traffic, NATO extends by 24 hours deadline for Serbs to leave Zone 1 (southern Kos.) since Serbs making Agenuine efforts to get out; NATO negotiating w/ UCK about demilitarization, US Army Gen. John Craddock says Aour soldiers are not instructed to routinely disarm [UCK]; US troops take weapons from 200 UCK fighters in Zegra, arrest 6 leaders who refuse to give them up Bishop Artemije says he will leave Prizren for Pristina along w/ 9 other priests since it is no longer safe for him there w/ UCK patrolling streets; 15,000 refs. cross into Kos. at Morina border checkpoint, 3,000 more from Mac., UCK registering returnees at Morina, UNHCR on Mac. border; Gen. Jackson appeals to Serbs not to leave that there are enough refs. in world already; Mac. PM Georgievskii meets in Skopje w/ UCK-backed provisional govts.' Hashim Thaci, both agree to open diplomatic offices in each other's capital, jointly work for Aconstruction of a new Balkans; EU says it will begin talks w/ Mac. on stabilization and association agreement, similar talks may begin w/ Alb., BiH, post-Milo. Yugo.; Committee for Missing Persons in Mostar saysit has exhumed remains of 55 persons near Zijemlje, probably Muslims killed by Serbs in '92 June 17 - NATO says 11 Serbian T-55 tanks fired on ethnic Alb. villages n. of Pristina; 11,000 Serbian forces estimated to still be in province, all are to leave by June 20; UCK spokesman Lirak Qela says UCK ready to transform into a peacetime force, demiliitarize, all weapons to be collected and placed under guard; NATO spokesman Jamie Shea says NATO not willing to look other way at UCK carrying guns throughout Kos., Gen. Wesley Clark has prepared detailed for removing their weapons; Unarmed UCK soldiers help Ger. pks register refs. at Morina, Germans allow UCK w/ weapons to keep arms if they have UCK identification; Bri. pks discover what they say is Serbian torture cell in Pristina police station basement, war crimes tribunal investigating; Clinton says arrest, trial of Milo. may take a Agood while to bear fruit as long as he remains in Serbia and beyond extradition power of other govts., both Clinton and Chirac say there will be no development aid for Serbia as long as Milo. is still in power, but humanitarian aid is possibility; Milo. invokes powers under legal state-of-war in force in Serbia, prohibits Seselj and his party from leaving the govt.; UNHCR says 26,000 refs. went back to Kos. over weekend; Red Cross says there have been 20 reported land mine incidents to this point; Serb Patriarch Pavle says he will move to Orthodox center of Peja and will do all he can to improve situation of Serbs in province, calls on them not leave their land, homes; Former UNPROFOR commander in Bos., Bri. Col. Bob Stewart, testifies at Hague trial of Croatian Col. Tihomir Blaskic over war crimes committed in Lasva Valley in '93, says HVO leadership must have known of the massacres; Tudj. says in South Africa that South African Croats should Acome to Croatia. It may not be a land of milk and honey, but you'll do better there than anywhere else; Romanian govt. approves decree banning Milo., members of family, Yugo. cabinet members, other officials close to the regime from entering Rom., declares them undesirable; parl. approves NATO request to permit transit of Pol., Czech pks through Rom., and will send 205-troop unit to KFOR, extend mandate of 200 pks in Bos. through end of 2000 June 18 - U.S., Russian DMs end 2nd day of talks at midnight (17th), continue session in morning to determine extent of Rus. involvement in Kos.; military experts meet throughout night to settle differences; NATO says explosion destroys NATO truck in Skopje; Senate panel threatens to block $750 mil. in aid to Rus. unless it cooperates over Kos., White House says it will veto the bill; ethnic Albanians continue returning home; Yugo. Dep. FM Nebosja Vujovic tells Gen. Jackson that pks must make Kos. safe for Serb refs. to return, US State Dept. says Serb flight only due to uncertainties of transitional period; World Food Program says nearly 50,000 Serbs have fled since end of fighting; Bri. For. Office Min. Geoff Hoon estimates 10,000 ethnic Albanians, possibly more, were massacred by Serbs in more than 100 incidents; US officials say they have been in secret contact w/ opp. leaders in Serbia to encourage Milo's ouster; Bri. pks, Serbs have standoff in Podujeva, Serbs finally withdraw; Czech PM Milos Zeman says govt. rejects replacing one terrorism w/ another meaning UCK for Serbs, and that one dictator might replace another meaning Vuk Draskovic who he terms part of Aextreme nationalist politics; US special envoy Robert Gelbard, other officials meet over weekend on Mon. coast w/ opp. leaders including Serbian Dem. Party's Zoran Djinkjic, former Yugo. PM Milan Panic, Mon. Dep. PM Novak Kilibarda, former Gen. Vuk Obradovic, others; Zivko Radisic, Serb member of Bos. rotating presidency, authorizes his rep. at Hague to say that Bos. had dropped its case against Bel. for war crimes, Izet. says move illegal and abuse of office; UN Sec. Coun. extends SFOR mandate, UN police force for another 12 months; Croatian ct. in Split sentences former Col. Zeljko Maglov of Cro. army, 11 others to 6-month to 3 year terms for role in organized smuggling of food, cars (first time that Cro. army officer charged, convicted for such crimes) June 20 - Gen. Sir Mike Jackson, Hashim Thaci sign document on demilitarization of UCK, its Areintegration into civil society, UCK commits itself to est. weapons storage sites; document to be verified within 7 days; forces to be gathered in specified areas, outside these areas fighters to carry sidearms only; after 30 days KFOR, UCK to take joint control of sites, after 90 days KFOR to take full control after which UCK to cease wearing mil. uniforms, surrender auto. small arms; KFOR says Serbian forces complete withdrawal from Kos. nearly 12 hours ahead of schedule; Reports of Serbian forces taking several hundred Kosovar prisoners back to Serbia, UCK says some Serbian paramilitaries have crossed from Mon. back into Kos.; UN begins helicopter airlifts of food to refs. in nw Kos.; UNHCR says 50,000 Serb civilians have fled Kos., Serbian state media says several groups of Serb refs. including 1,000 from Nis, Kragujevac have returned to Kos. w/ promises of govt. assistance; Serb Dep. PM Milovan Bojic urges refs. to go home Awithin 48 hours, says KFOR will protect them; Several hundred Serbs from Kos. demonstrate in Bel. for govt. sec. guarantees for their return home; Bri. PM Blair says ASerbian people as a whole - and not just their leadership - must share responsibility for Kos.; SFOR commander Gen. Montgomery Meigs says pks to be cut back from 32,000 a Asignificant amount partially due to additional expenses incurred by KFOR mission; June 21 - 2 Bri. pks, 2 Kosovar civilians killed while trying to defuse unexploded NATO cluster bombs in Orlate (18 miles west of Pristina); NATO says 10% of cluster bombs did not explode during bombing campaign; Clinton becomes first American president to visit Slovenia, praises it for its accomplishments in creating democracy, holds talks w/ Pres. Kucan, PM Drnovsek who applaud NATO intervention for its defense of its values and protecting of minorities; Clinton also meets w/ Mon. Pres. Djukanovic to show support for dem. efforts there; Jackson says of previous day's accord that it is a unilateral undertaking by UCK, not an agreement, and that UCK offered the pledges in document and Jackson only Areceived them; Clinton telephones Thaci from Ger., thanks him for signing agreement; UNHCR says 135,000 refs. have returned from Alb. and Mac., refs. continue to ignore warning of land-mines, only about 6,500 refs. remain in Kukes camps; NATO says it will begin organized return of refs. on July 1 for all those without transport or want to wait until situation stabilizes; Several hundred Serbs, Roma leave Belgrade, Kragujevac, Krusevac for Kos.; Some Serb homes set fire over weekend, KFOR does not intervene in some cases where they are present, Jackson apologizes saying Awe fell short of what we wanted in providing security for returning Serbs; KFOR later escorts 50 Serb refs. back to their homes In Peja; Bishop Artemije returns to Kos., encourages Serbs to stay saying NATO has made it safe; UCK arrests 10 ethnic Albanians on suspicion of arson in villages; UN's Annan appoints Dominique Vian as dep. special rep. for interim civilian admin. in Kos. (police, telecommunications, public transport) and Dennis McNamara as dep. special rep. in charge of ref. return and humanitarian assistance Bel. police break up protests for 2nd day in row by 200 angry Kos. Serbs, arrest leader and ban further demonstrations as illegal under Astate of war; Serbian opp. Alliance for Change says it will start organizing demonstrations calling for early elections, dem. change; Serb auth. now requiring all radio, TV stations to carry state-run Radio-Television Serbia news June 22 - Clinton makes 6-hour visit to Mac., calls on Kosovars to not take revenge as they return to their homes; Pres. and his wife tour Stankovic I camp near Skopje which now holds only about 10,000 of original 30,000 refs., meets w/ KFOR troops; Clinton thanks Gligorov, Georgievski, Meidani, and Majko for supporting NATO, promises intl. assistance for region and US assistance of $12 mil. in food for Mac.; 30 elderly Serbs in Prizren area say armed ethnic Albanians took their weapons, told them to leave their homes, some say they were beaten; rash of reports include Serbs being stabbed to death, decapitated, kidnapped; NATO says there are thousands of unexploded bomblets (from cluster bombs) in Kos. along w/ several hundred thousand land mines planted by Serbs; ANewsday reports 60 Rus. volunteers participated in killings of ethnic Albanians, destruction of villages around Prizren, says they were members of single unit created by Int. Min. in March, and were ordered out of province by Ger. KFOR troops last week, Pentagon says WCT to examine role of these Rus. volunteers; 42 UN police leave Bos. for Kos., additional 158 to follow within 10 days; Djukanovic says on TV that he told Clinton in Ljubljana that he needs to protect Serbs and Montenegrins in Kos.; Dju. says Mon. to continue to promote democracy, market reforms, integration into Euro.-Atlantic structures, but that he did not seek support for Mon. ind.; Mac. auth. arrest 10 ethnic Serbian citizens of Mac. in connection w/ recent attacks on NATO troops in Mac.; NATO officials lift ban on training, movement, air activity of various Bos. forces imposed during Kos. war; Westendorp's office rejects Izet. claim that charges of corruption can't be proven, say that corruption is a Acancer that threatens to destroy the society of BiH June 23 - US marines kill 1 after unidentified gunmen fire on them in Zegra; FMs, DMs from Bri., Fra., Ita., Ger. tour Kos., meet w/ Thaci and Veton Surroi; Bri. For. Sec. Cook and Ger. DM Scharping visit site of massacre in Velika Krusa, Awe are not going to give up on trying to arrest Milo.; Fre. KFOR troops find mass grave in northern Kos. w/ possibly as many as 180 victims; Cook later calls on ethnic Albanians not to seek revenge for massacres and break cycle of violence; Serb village of Novake set on fire by ethnic Albanians who had looted it the day before; Fre. troops arrest 3 Serbs who fired on Fre. patrol in Kosovska Mitrovica after they tried to force ethnic Albanians to leave Serb section of town; Fre. DM Alain Richard visits town, defends Fre. troops against accusations that they have favored Serbs after Fre. pks do nothing to prevent Serbs from harassing Albanian resident trying to get to hospital in that town; UCK reported to be putting up posters in this town telling Serbs to leave; 19,000 NATO troops now in place; 34,500 refs. return home from Mon., Alb., and Mac. bringing total to 250,000 according to UNHCR; only 800 refs. still in Kukes; 69,500 Serbs estimated to have fled Kos. w/ 19,500 going to Mon., 50,000 to Serbia; Shadow-state PM Bukoshi says UCK must not be allowed to take over police forces or form a national guard, that this would endanger dem. and that we must make our presence known lest the UCK steal the whole show Serb auth. fire 17 staff members of Radio B-92; Swiss police freeze assets of Milo., 4 others indicted as war criminals AIndependent (London) reports Yugo. army troops, paramilitaries including those of Arkan pouring into Mon. raising fears of coup; 74 professors, academics sign declaration in Podgorica calling for leadership to declare ind.; Bos. joint presidency issues report claiming still 1.25 mil. in BiH are refs. or dps w/ more than half of these coming from RS June 24 - Joint session of Yugo. parliament approves government proposal (1 abstention) to end the 3-month-old state of war, lift it by Saturday (26th); also all travel on men of conscription age ended, financing for def. expenditures, foreign trade and passports, but decree on price controls to continue until new eco. policy decided upon; Yugo. PM Bulatovic calls for end to all sanctions against Yugo. and readmission to UN and other intl. orgs., demands compensation for bombing damage; KFOR pks find 3 Serbs beaten to death in Eco. Faculty of Pristina Univ., also prevent 40 ethnic Albanians from breaking into Radio-Television Pristina building; Ital. pks arrest 4 ethnic Albanians on suspicion of rape; Serbs in Peja say UCK has ordered them to leave Kos.; More fires set in homes of Serbs, Roma; ADanas (Bel.) says govt. efforts to get Kos. Serbs to return home Ameager in their results; 200 army reservists block roads in Kraljevo, Kragujevac, Trstenik (c. Serbia) for 2nd day demanding back pay for duty in Kos.; US offers $5 mil. for info. leading to arrest, conviction of indictees for serious violations of intl. humanitarian law by ICTY, including Milo., 4 others indicted w/ him; Solana, Clark, and Jamie Shea visit Pristina, meet w/ Gen. Jackson, Thaci, Bishop Artemije (latter 2 meet, shake hands); Rugova delays return from Geneva for fear of his security; OSCE's Knut Vollebaek appoints Dutch diplomat and former Amb. to Albania, Daan Everts, head of mission in Kos., 1 of 4 dep. special reps. of UNMIK to be responsible for rebuilding civilian institutions, promoting dem., monitoring human rts., organizing elections, training police and justice officials; Vollebaek says 400-600 to be sent to province by OSCE; 59 FBI investigators arrive in Kos. to investigate war crimes Swiss govt. orders assets of Milo., 4 other indicted war crimes suspects frozen Slovenia's Kucan says Milo. is Aa man of the past for the intl. community...and it's only a question of time when he will become a man of the past for the Serbs; 15,000 Macedonians organized by Soc. Dem. Union protest in Skopje against rapprochement between PM Georgievskii, Thaci, claim that govt. is endangering Mac. nat. interests by working w/ NATO against Serbia; OSCE's head of mission in Bos., Robert Barry, announces elections scheduled for Sept. to be postponed until April 2000 due to tensions in Yugo. and that there are practical difficulties particularly at this time in registering voters; Westendorp's office says he will lay sanctions against areas governed by SDA unless it implements local power-sharing agreement in Zepce June 25 - Ethnic Albanian crowds run rampant, loot Serb shops in Pristina, BBC says NATO pks say they are unable to stop it; Ger. DM Scharping says there are estimated 40 mass graves in Ger. sector; Serbs turn over 166 prisoners from Kos. to ICRC at undisclosed location, ICRC still seeking access to prisons, info. on prisoners; US State Dept. says Afurther disintegration of Yugo. would not serve to promote peace and stability and is not the answer for Mon. June 26 - Hundreds of Yugo. army reservists in Kraljevo, Kragujevac, Trstenik (central Serbia), and Velika Plana continue protests, roadblocks for 4th day demanding unpaid wages, call for Milo's resignation, senior army officials visit sites, pay off some of back wages causing some soldiers to remove roadblocks; protest of 50 reservists in Milo. home town of Pozarevac; Alliance for Change opp. group to begin series of rallies centered around Cacak; Rus. Pres. Yeltsin approves deployment of 3,616 troops for KFOR until June 2000; Rus. plane w/ troops arrives at Pristina airport; Rus. Col.-Gen. Georgii Shpak says Rus. troops to give Arobust response if UCK attacks, says they should have been disarmed immediately June 27 - Romanian air traffic controllers temporarily close air space to Rus. planes after 2 planes cross in short intervals in viol. of 4-hour interval agreement, Rus. officials apologize; Ger. pks declare midnight to 5:00am curfew in Prizren; Ital. KFOR official says uniformed Albanians killed Serb woman, follow suit in Prizren; Gen. Clark calls on NATO, allied countries to send troops ASAP, says its clear that Serbian paramilitaries, some w/ connections w/ intelligence orgs.,...have remained behind in Kos.; Czech Pres. Havel visits Alb., Kos., says situation on the whole is Abright; AObserver reports that UCK has Ahundreds of documents proving Bel. plan to ethnically cleanse Kos. under name AOperation Horshoe; Croatian local elections held; Police claim to have found 5 classified documents in apt. of ind. weekly Nacional editor Ivo Pukanic, state to press charges of violating laws on classified docs.; Farmer protests block 4 intl. border crossings, all major roads in n., e. Croatia for 3rd day over raising of minimum price for wheat, banning of imports of foodstuffs produced in Croatia June 28 - UNHCR finally begins its organized return of refs. returning 380, says 400,000 have returned on their own; Serbian Orthodox Patriarch Pavle, Bishop Artemije of Kos. celebrate mass at monument at Kosovo Polje, Artemije calls on intl. community to prevent Serbs from being forced out, says Serbs are now ones being ethnically cleansed but that it is due to Milo's policies that Serbs are gone from Krajina, Slavonia, western Bos. and poorly cared for as refs. in Serbia; Church issues statement that commemoration differs from the previous ones in that Athe godless leaders of our people will take no part, later issues letter along w/ Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic to Annan calling for better KFOR protection of Serbs in Kos.; Ethnic Albanians continue looting, burning Serb homes, KFOR still unable to control situation; First group of UCK begins handing in weapons to pks under terms of disarmament accord (permitted to carry weapons in designated areas, UCK commanders w/ no more than 3 bodyguards can carry long-barreled, non-auto. weapons); US pks declare curfew in Gjilan, Vitina to prevent looting and burning of Serb, Roma properties; Ger. pks in Prizren find suspected torture chamber used by UCK after 3 Roma who were held there take them to the spot, Human Rights Watch says there is evidence UCK has been involved in rapes, murders of Serbs and Roma; Dragan Milovanovic, leader of largest ind. trade union (Assoc. of Auto. and Ind. Unions) says Athe union won't allow any more unpaid work and will actively join the fight against the regime and hopes Milo. will be out of power by end of year; Vladan Batic of Christian Dems., coordinator of Alliance for Change says group has 2 aims: Milo's resignation, and early and free elections, petition drive to demand this to begin on July 5; UN Sec. Gen. Annan says he will appoint civil admin. for Kos. by end of week; Yugo. army dismantles border checkpoints between Mon., Bosnia, and Albania, but ones on border w/ Croatia remain June 29 - 10,000 defy police ban in Cacak, hold first large anti-Milo. rally since end of bombing, Mayor Velimir Ilic comes out of hiding to address crowd, says Milo's regime Amade us into monsters and God punished us; Crown Prince Aleksandar Karadjordjevic says in Peja that Milo. must go, calls for Serb civilians to stay in Kos.; Bukoshi's shadow govt., Thaci's provisional govt. both hold meetings in Pristina; Thaci meets w/ reps. of 13 of 17 political parties, but LDK does not show; UN says 18 countries have now pledged to send police to Kos., UNMIK estimates a force needed of 3,110 intl. officers to maintain law and order, has received promises of 1,938 to date; KFOR states that UCK has met demilitarization deadline of midnight for establishing sites for turning in weapons and gathering in designated assembly areas, UCK not to wear uniforms, carry arms outside of these areas, and may keep only pistols, hunting rifles in rural areas; Amnesty Intl. says return to Kos. of all refs. not a solution for everybody, that they should be provided w/ info. about conditions; UNHCR resettles another 370 refs. from Pristina, Ferizaj areas; 500 Roma land in southern Italy from ship, are taken by coast guard to Bari; EU heads of govt. meeting in Rio de Janeiro agrees to accept Ger. nomination of Bodo Hombach to be EU coordinator for Balkan stability pact; Austrian Wolfgang Petritsch (member of Carinthia's Slovenian minority), former negotiator for EU during Kos. crisis, named as Westendorp's replacement as intl. community rep. in BH; Croatian farmers continue blockade of key roads, Int. Min. calls on them to remove these and says they are illegal, Agr. Min. says demands are unrealistic while Nat. Sec. Council condemns protest for having blocked border crossings June 30 - World Food Program announces it will expand aid to assist 2.5 mil. people in Balkans, of which 1.5 mil. are Kos. refs., IDPs; Annan chair meeting in NY on quickly setting up civilian admin. in Kos.; UNMIK's de Mello swears in 9 judges for new ind. judiciary (5 ethnic Albanians, 3 Serbs, 1 Turk), to deal w/ at least 221 who have been detained by KFOR, Aziz Rexha says he and other Albanians won't assume duties until ethnic balance of judiciary is altered to reflect real ethnic composition of province; KFOR finds 119 bodies in 2 mass grave locations nw of Prizren, KFOR also finds bodies of 11 ethnic Albanians burned in house in Kalilane (near Peja); UCK commander Rustem Mustafa Remi calls on Kosovars not to take revenge against Serbs, says UCK to bring rule of law and dem. society for all to province; Serbian Orthodox priest Radomir Nikcevic says 4 Serb civilians killed, 19 more disappeared near Rahovec in past 24 hours; KFOR sends doctors to Serb part of Rahovec for first time; Zoran Djindjic visits Prague, says dem. won't come to Serbia as long as Milo. stays in power, but says intl. community should not isolate Serbian people in the meantime; Croatian farmers end blockades after reaching agreement w/ govt. on back payments, price of wheat July 1 - UNHCR says it is concerned about safety of 5,000 Krajina Serbs who are being targeted for reprisals by ethnic Albanians, security not being provided for them; UNHCR, Alb. govt. begin repatriating remaining 170,000 Kosovar refs.; 250 Kosovar Roma from Mon. land in southern Italy, Ital. coast guard takes them to Bari; Turkish convoy of 52 mil. vehicles leaves for Kos. through Bul., Mac. to be stationed in southwestern Kos. where Turkish minority primarily lives; OSCE's Vollebaek says 700-member OSCE mission to recruit, train 3,000 locals for 6,000 man intl. supervised police force; also says he has appointed US's Robert Barry, OSCE head of mission in Bos., to coordinate OSCE efforts in entire Balkans; Several hundred pensioners turn out to protest delinquent pensions in Bel., some call for Milo. to resign; Serb police arrest 4 members of League of Social Dems. of Vojvodina who were passing out leaflets calling for opp. demonstration in Uzice; Yugo. army Military Prosecutor request mil. court launch proceedings against Zoran Djindjic; de Mello appoints first group of 9 judges, prosecutors and investigators to act as "a kind of itinerant court"; Yugo. army continues to blockade Mon.-Croatian border, turns back hundreds of trucks preventing supplies from reaching Mon.; Pres. Djukanovic says his govt. to send to Hague anyone indicted by IWCT; Croatian govt. charges Yugo. of aggression and genocide at Hague; Bos. fed. parl. adopts law governing radio, TV over objections of HDZ July 2 - KFOR arrests 5 Yugo. army soldiers, 6 suspected paramilitary police inside Kos. near Serbian border in violation of withdrawal agreement, men say they were part of border patrol; UN's Annan chooses Bernard Kouchner of France to oversee transformation of Kos. into dem. society, Kouchner to head UNMIK, be highest-ranking civilian in Kos.; Annan also appoints James P. Covey of US as Principle Dep. Special Rep., Daan Everts of Neth. as Dep. Special Rep. for Institution Building; de Mello warns that situation Ahas stabilized at a fairly high level of insecurity...and this cannot be allowed to persist; Daily Telegraph reports that gangs of young men from both Kos., Albania are making situation in Pristina difficult for Bri. pks; UNHCR's Dennis McNamara comments that org. has only $10 mil. budgeted per week for operations, needs $234 mil. for rest of '99; number of returned refs. now at 530,000; Police pledged for Kos. now at 2,486 of needed 3,110; de Mello warns that sec. situation in Kos. deteriorating, violence increasing and affecting more people including Serbs; Westendorp reported to be ready to enact law on radio and TV if Croats defeat it in the House of Nations July 4 - NATO blocks transport of Rus. troops to Kos. by getting Hun., Rom., Bul. to deny overflights of their territories; July 5 - Between 10,000-20,000 protestors rally in Leskovac (120 miles se of Bel.), call on local governor to resign for abusing his auth.; rally organized by TV technician and non-opp. member Ivan Novkovic; NATO negotiators in Mos. reach deal w/ Russians to allow them to send more troops (total: 3,600), Clark says deal keeps same guidelines, Russians still only in Amer., Ger., Fre. sectors, but will operate logistical base in Fushe Kosova in Bri. sector; NATO rejects Rus. demand for corridor under their control linking Ger., Fre. sectors by way of Peja in Ital. sector, but there will be 1,000 Russians in Ger. sector; Rus. to be under Atactical control of overall KFOR commander, commanders in respective sectors, Russians can turn down NATO orders if they conflict w/ Moscow, NATO to appoint chief of air traffic control, Russia the chief of ground operations at Pristina airport; Former Sen. Bob Dole visits mass grave site near Pec at head of Intl. Commission on Missing Persons; Time magazine reports that Clinton has ordered CIA to help oust Milo. by using computers to disrupt bank accounts, recruit dissidents in govt. and military; de Mello announces that KFOR can detain individuals suspected of criminal activities longer than 48 hours; KFOR spokesman says that Aa number of politicians have self-styled titles such as prime minister. The only govt....that we recognize is that of the UN and de Mello says Awe are the only source of auth. We are not excluding (the UCK) but we are not recognizing a govt.; Clark warns tht NATO will not tolerate continued interference from paramilitary groups July 6 - SFOR troops detain wanted war crimes suspect Radislav Brdanin and former dep. PM of RS during war, for ethnic cleansing of Muslims, Croats in Banja Luka region in '92, transfer him to Hague; Solana again calls on all indictees to surrender to ICTY; State Dept. reiterates offer of up to $5 million for info. leading to arrest or conviction in any country of persons indicted for serious human rights violations (including Milo., Kara., Mladic, and Arkan); Novi Sad town council votes to call for Milo. to resign; Police in Leskovac attack 5,000 anti-Milo. demonstrators calling for Milo. to resign; 10,000 protest in Uzice, demand Milo's resignation and free elections, Djindjic tells crowd they need 2-3 months of protests to get rid of Milo.; Yugo. govt. denies visa to OSCE head Vollebaek for planned 3-day trip in Balkans July 7 - Small groups of Serbs, Roma in Dajkovica, Orahovac call on KFOR to provide 24-hour protection or evacuate them to Mon. and Serbia; 9 Rus. planes bring in 300 Rus. pks, 25 tons of equipment to Pristina, Rus. to also send 210 policemen to UNMIK including 110 OMON troops; 2,000 protestors at Leskovac rally for 3rd day; Alliance for Change now claim to have collected 100,000 signatures, police in Nis say people collecting them are conducting illegal act; 20,000 ethnic Albanians in Mitrovica demonstrate against separation of town at Ibar River bridge, Fre. pks arrest 1 Serbian paramilitary member on Serbian side; 3,000 ethnic Albanians protest against planned deployment of 750 Rus. troops in Rahovec under Ger. tactical control; but Serbs say they prefer to have Russians to protect them from the Albanians; Bos. Croat officials, intl. community reps. agreed in Drvar to halt return of ethnic Serb refugees after recent conflicts between Serbs and displaced Croats who had settled in the area since '92; Croatian, Bos. govts. approve delineating of 1,000 kilo.-long boundary between them; Croatia estimates that Kos. conflict has caused it to lose $1.4 bil. of tourist industry July 8 - 3,000 ethnic Albanians protest against Rus. pks for 2nd day in row in Rahovec; Rugova, in Rome, says he will return as early as next week; Several thousand protest in Prokuplje along w/ Alliance for Change leaders demanding Milo. resign, Socialist Party of Serbia calls off planned counter-demonstration, but dozen show up anyway, man fires 8 shots into air from balcony of Socialist hq; 20 leaders of opp. joint Archbiship Artemije, Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic at Gracanica monastery to demand security for Kos. Serbs and democracy; group of 100 Milo. supporters call Djindjic, Vladan Batic Atraitor; Dem. Party in Bel. says 100 were known agents-provocateurs from secret police; Milo. supporters, Draskovic's party members join in Bel. City Council to turn down demand by Dem. Party that council discuss issuing call for Milo's resignation since he is an indicted war criminal; town council in Pirot passes resolution calling on Milo. to resign while League of Social Dems. in Novi Sad calls for protests in cities and towns over next several days making same demand; de Mello meets w/ Yugo. opp. leaders of AAlliance for Change including Djindjic, Vuk Obradovic, discuss his efforts to prevent more Serbs from leaving Kos.; Ger. KFOR commander Gen. Fritz von Korff says KFOR has arrested 6 suspects in latest torchings of homes in Prizren, complains that ethnic Albanians indifferent to attacks, and has even prevented KFOR from getting water in homes to fight fires; water, electricity lines in Serbian neighborhood of city cut half hour before fires; Ger. mil. police register 91 incidents in Ger. sector alone (thefts, pillaging, fires); Unidentified assailant kills Dragan Simic, police chief in Savski Venac district of Bel. (5th police official killed in Bel. in '99); UNHCR survey of 141 villages shows 64% of homes severely damaged or destroyed, 88% without functioning health facilities; Alb. Pres. Meidani visits Mac., tells Gligorov that in 5-10 years Kos., Mon. will be new parts of Europe, Gligorov disagrees, says territorial integrity of Yugo. should be respected...realization of dreams of greater nations is dangerous not only for the region, but for Europe itself July 9 - de Mello speaks w/ Rugova, encourages him to return to Kos. to attend meeting of Kos. Transitional Council (highest level consultative body in Kos.); UNHCR estimates 100,000 Serbs have fled Kos. to Serbia where they are being denied pensions, educ., monthly fuel rations; Serbian Min. of Educ. sends instructions to all primary, secondary school directors in Serbia to reject enrollment of pupils from Kos.; 20 Serb houses burned in last 48 hours in Prizren, 130 Serbs still seeking refuge in Orthodox seminary at Bogoslavija; 360 Roma holed up in mined graveyard in Djakovica, UCK reported to have taken some of them away, group to be evacuated to Mon.; Serbs in Orahovac under Dutch KFOR protection; KFOR seals off possible mass grave site near Ljubenic (w. Kos.) until forensics experts arrive from Hague; Cacak Mayor Velimir Ilic says Serbs outside Bel. must Aencircle Bel. w/ protests, says Draskovic is unacceptable to opp. due to his behavior, participation in Milo's govt.; Town councils of Nis, Sombor pass resolutions calling on Milo. to resign; Djindjic says strategy is to organize protests in 15-20 largest cities over next 15-20 days leading to biggest protest in Bel., says Central Bank Governor Dragoslav Avramovic would be his choice to lead an interim govt. Drvar Dep. Mayor and Croat Ilija Sljivic says Serbs may return to Drvar once Bos. Serb authorities allow Croats to return to Bosanski Brod, says 15,000 Croats have formally requested to do so; Westendorp calls on Sanski Most Mayor Mehmed Alagic to resign or take leave of absence until corruption charges against him cleared up, West. also calls on town council to lift Alagic's immunity from prosecution July 10 - US pks arrest 11 in Gjilan after unknown gunmen fire shots near patrol investigating grenade attack, pks discover dead body, wounded person inside building; US troops also fire at gunmen who had shot at their car; 1,500 protest against Milo. in Leskovac July 11 - Artemije, Trajkovic say in statement that Kos. Serb leadership wil Acease coop. w/ the UN and NATO as long as the violence continues against Kos. Serbs, say they will not participate in de Mello's transitional council until then, both appeal to Clinton to receive a delegation of Kos. Serbs to explain the situation; Rus. troops move into Kamenica in US sector, Malisheva in Ger. sector; 3,000 ethnic Albanians continue protests against them in Rahovec; Arbour arrives in Tirana to discuss war crimes w/ Albanian officials; 4,000 rally in Kikinda (e. Vojvodina) to demand Milo's resignation; GoranVesic of Dem. Party, member of Bel. city council, sentenced by mil. ct. to 2 years in prison for failing to respond to call-up notice and for high treason, Vesic denies that he was ever drafted into reserve unit or received a call-up notice; Dem. Party says proceedings begun against 12,000 in Mon. for similar reasons; Several thousand Muslim women and children from Srebrenica protest in Sara. on 4th anniversary of fall of Sreb., demand the intl. community take action to discover fates of 8,000 missing males from town July 12 - 4,000 follow local artist Bogoljub Arsenijevic in storming town hall of Valjevo, police evict them, 4 hospitalized due to violence, calls for Serbs to try Milo. for what he has done to Serbian people over past 10 years and calls for storming of local Socialist Party of Serbia hq until Awe hear that Milo. is dead; Spokesmen for anti-Milo. petition drive say they now have more than 100,000 signatures despite police pressure; 500 army reservists protest wage arrears in Vranje; Gen. Clark says AI encourage the growing demonstrations by the people of Serbia to hold Mr. Milosevic accountable. He is the source of their problems and should be removed from office; Pristina city hall officially reopened by UN head of civilian admin., JF Carter; 2 municipal co-presidents head admin. of 80 Kosovars, 60 Serbs; Serbian Justice Ministry gives ICRC list of 1,438 Kosovars currently held in Serb jails; Melazim Krasniqi, senior official w/ LDK says he doesn't know why Rugova hasn't returned to Kos., and that he (Rugova) has Acovered himself w/ a disturbing silence; UCK's Thaci condemns decision by local Serbs to stop cooperating w/ Kosovars, calls on them to reverse this; UNICEF says preliminary survey of 394 schools in Kos. shows that 43% were completely destroyed or severely damaged; Yugo. army denies NATO reports that it has increased its troops levels in Mon.; Jacques Klein to replace Elizabeth Rehn as UN chief representative in Bos.; Nova TV becomes first nationwide private TV broadcaster in Croatia, although one main shareholder is AVecernji list which is associated w/ HDZ July 13 - ICTY prosecutor Louise Arbour, visits Kos., says indictments against Milo. could be expanded; UN's Annan outlines plan for Kos. w/ UN in charge of civil admin., UNHCR to be in charge of humanitarian relief, OSCE to deal w/ institution-building, and EU to oversee reconstruction in 5 stages; US State Dept. announces it will send post-war humanitarian aid to Serbian communities in opp. to Milo., that it can afford to withhold aid under these conditions since Serbia is not facing starvation; G-7 Fin. Mins. meet in Brussels to discuss rebuilding strategies also agree to withhold aid to Serbia while Milo. and other indicted criminals remain in power, but Mon. declared eligible for aid; US commander in Kos., Gen. John Craddock says Rus., US forces to begin joint patrolling, also says there are still far too many instances of random violence in province, comments that 50 Rus. troops of approx. 500 to come already in American sector along w/ 6,500 US troops, to have an area assigned to them and have reps. at US hq; also comments that US concerned about ethnic Albanian protests against Rus. presence but says he is not worried about it at this time; Djindjic calls on opp. to hold rallies for 10-15 days, and then begin march on Bel.; Assoc. of Free and Ind. Trade Unions calls on all Serbian unions to join in launching general strike against Milo.; Nis Mayor Zoran Zivkovic of Dem. Party leads march of 1,000 through Leskovac to jail where police are holding TV broadcaster Ivan Novkovic; 300 army reservists continue wage protest in Vranje Yugo. army, Mon. govt. hold separate ceremonies marking Montenegro's uprising against Ger., Ital. forces, first time that civilian govt. has not invited army to attend; Yugo. amb. to UN Vladislav Jovanovic gives letter to Sec. Coun. calling Croatia's Prevlaka Peninsula, which is under UN mandate, integral part of Montenegro's Kotor Bay and therefore part of Yugo. territory July 14 - de Mello decries continuing violence, intimidation directed at minorities in Kos., calls these Acriminal acts. They cannot be excused by the suffering that has been inflicted in the past, later speaks w/ Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic, Bishop Artemije; KFOR troops search sites where UCK said to be holding prisoners, free 3 Serbs, 4 Roma at one, find bodies at another; UNHCR reports Serb houses being set on fire every day in Prizren area, Orthodox Church in town giving refuge to 167 Serbs, Roma, and has received threats against it; KFOR evacuates 28 Serb refs. in Pristina from collective accommodation facility; 500 Roma seeking shelter near cemetery in Brekovac; UN Sec. Coun. calls on all parties to coop. w/ UNMIK, KFOR; UN mission chief Bernard Kouchner arrives in Pristina; de Mello meets w/ Rugova who is met by crowd of 3,000 chanting his (Rugova's) name; 5,000 attend rally in Subotica, call for Milo. to step down; Belgian official confirm that Arkan's lawyers had contacted them about surrendering (possibly relocating to Belgium) although Arkan denies it as "crazy"; Mon., Serbian delegations begin talks on proposals to change structure of federation, Djukanovic comments that "ind. will be an inevitable alternative" if Serbs do not agree to dem., equality; also comments that army officers who committed war crimes should be "legally held accountable" July 15 - Rugova returns from Italy, several thousand greet him chanting his name, says he will work for ind. for province, leaves after only several hours, shadow-state VP Edita Tahiri says Rugova to return next week to "restart work as pres. of Kos."; Rugova earlier says he will not share power w/ Thaci, but that one of his priorities is "building of pluralism"; Rugova, de Mello meet, discuss how to implement UN civil admin.; Thaci says UCK wants to "build a multi-ethnic, open, and tolerant society, create dem. institutions including Albanians, Serbs, and Montenegrins"; First meeting of UN-sponsored Kos. Transitional Council, to be highest pol. consultative body under UNMIK auth.; council consists of 6 Kosovars, 2 Serbs, 1 Mus., 1 Turk as well as UN officials and KFOR Gen. Jackson, but LDK and Rugova do not attend; 20 people in Vitina injured by bomb blast, KFOR holds 2 males; New Democracy party pulls out of governing coalition in Serbian parl., coalition then votes to cancel 5 legislative mandates given to that party by coalition; 10,000 rally in Kragujevac, Cacak mayor Velimir Ilic, Gen. Vuk Obradovic tell them they hope Draskovic and Serbian Renewal Movement will join Alliance for Change; 1,000 rally in Leskovac for 11th straight day against imprisonment of TV broadcaster; 2,000 pensioners rally in Belgrade for higher retirement benefits, Milo's resignation; 8 Dem. Party workers beaten by "regime thugs" while gathering signatures on anti-Milo. petition in Novi Beograd, police harass opp. party workers in Novi Sad, and prevent opp. from collecting signatures in Gornji Milanovac; 4 detained in Sremska Mitrovica for collecting signatures; Mac. govt. announces it will allow ethnic Albanians to open own university; Hague WCT rules that Bos. war was not just civil war but "an intl. armed conflict" making it possible to convict those for crimes against civilians, also decides that there was a "direct chain of mil. command" from Bel. to Bos. Serbs; Bos. Permanent Committee for Mil. Issues (chaired by intl. community officials) decides to cut RS, Bos. Mus.-Croat Fed. mil. spending by 15% for '99; UN Sec. Coun. votes to extend Prevlaka mandate for 27-member UN mil. observer force until Jan. 15, 2000 July 16 - Transitional Council agrees on procedure for recruiting all ethnic groups into UN-initiated police force, and to joint commissions to visit parts of Kos. to assess needs of local populations, also agree to quickly resolve disputes over operation of Radio and Television Pristina July 17 - Yugo. army chief-of-staff Gen. Dragoljub Ojdanic (indicted by WCT in April) says "main task of all of us is to preserve the stability of the state", says others want to be vassals of the West; Army reservists in Prokuplje block streets in town demanding back pay, end protest after army officials agree to demands; Thaci, 300 UCK members in uniform heads parade into Rahovec (approved by KFOR) to commemorate deaths of UCK soldiers in war, says "the world must recognize our right to hold a referendum on ind." and that "we don't want an ethnically pure city here. We must create conditions for all the ethnic groups to live here" July 18 - 75 Roma under KFOR protection agree to return to their homes in Landovica (near Prizren); 100 army reservists in Nis end 3 days of protests for back pay after Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic of 3rd Army (Kos.) promises govt. to meet their demands July 19 - UNHCR says Serb population in Pristina systematically harassed w/ 1 Serb on average per night killed, elderly Serbs forced from their homes; 200-400 Roma now reported to have taken refuge in Mitrovica school; Kouchner swears in 7 new judges, 3 prosecutors in Prizren; 90 cases heard to date; Draskovic tells crowd of 15,000 in Kragujevac that easiest way to get rid of Milo. is to offer him position of figurehead in transitional govt. w/ possible immunity from prosecution; US State Dept. rejects possibility of amnesty for Milo.; Clinton agrees to attend intl. summit on Balkan reconstruction in Sara. on July 30; EU Fms reach compromise on dividing EU offices for Balkan reconstruction between Thessaloniki and Pristina, and agree to lift oil embargo on Mon., Kos. "soon"; US diplomats reportedly upset by EU "naked self-interests"; Djindjic meets w/ Ger. Chan. Schroeder who tells him he doesn't exclude EU membership for Serbia once Milo. is gone; UN Advisory Committee on Administrative and Budgetary Questions approves initial $200 mil. to finance operation in Kos.; Croatian Min. of Justice Zvonimir Separovic tells Louise Arbour that Croatia will not extradite Mladen Naletilic or Vinko Martinovic until court cases against them in Croatia completed, also refuses to give her documents she requested concerning Croatian atrocities against Serbs between '91-'95, says "we have to take care of our national interests" July 20 - Gen. Jackson, UCK commander Agim Ceku inspect UCK arms collection site (UCK to have turned in 30% of small arms by this point); KFOR arrest 13 in UCK uniforms in Mihalic, confiscate arms; Ceku says in Isnic "I am sure I have control of the UCK units"; UNMIK opens office for recruitment of UN-trained police force in Pristina, Ceku tells Jackson that about 4,000 former UCK to apply for positions; Yugo. PM Bulatovic sends letter to Annan stating that pks "do not have sufficient strength to ensure the full sec. of Kos. borders, pop., and property", calls for Yugo. soldiers, police, customs officials to return to province; Pks arrest 4 Serb policemen in E. Kos. near border w/ Serbia, all armed w/ automatic weapons; Annan says reconstruction of province to take 10 years; KFOR restarts power plant near Pristina, 600 ethnic Albanians, 250 ethnic Serbs to be employed; Albanian-lang. daily "Rilindja" published in Pristina for first time in 9 years; UNHCR claimes 700,000 Kosovar refs. repatriated, less than 100,000 waiting; Annan calls on OSCE to work closely w/ UN to secure dem., prosperity for Kos.; Serbian PM Mirko Marjanovic reopens bridge over Danube at Beska; Serbian Min. of Educ. decrees that students from Mon. to no longer be able to register at Bel. Univ., priority now to go to soldiers and their families; Westendorp "suspends from office" Sanski Most Mayor Mehmed Alagic over issue of abuse of office and corruption, Alagic denies charges and says he will remain in office; Arbour says she will report to UN Sec. Coun. that Croatia not cooperating w/ WCT, says Zagreb's behavior little different from that of Belgrade; US emb. in Zag. says it has donated $100,000 to Journalist Assoc. Legal Def. Fund to help pay lawyers' fees, ct. costs due to govt. use of of lawsuits against journalists, press July 21 - NATO troops free 4 Serb police they caught in n. Kos., they claim they Amisread their map; UNHCR spokesman says rebuilding of Kos. to cost $333 million, World Bank Pres. says reconstruction costs for next 2 months approx. $50 mil.; New Euro. Commission Pres. Romano Prodi says EU to be first to contribute to rebuilding of Kos. but Awe desperately need to simplify things and warns that money should go directly to Kos. projects and not to EU officials' salaries; UN Asst. Sec. Gen. John Ruggie states that KFOR is responsible for security and public safety, not IPTF, says UN has made it clear that IPTF would make only a marginal contribution in providing security and public safety; 156 IPTF currently in province, all expected to be deployed by Nov-Dec.; Chief of the Yugo. Gen. Staff, Gen. Dragoljub Ojdanic says mil. will support the state and its elected leadership; Former Chief of Staff, Momcilo Perisic says govt. seriously mismanaged crisis, says army leadership is now openly politicized in favor of Milo. and wife Mira Markovic, Perisic says all dem. forces must unite if they want to get rid of Milo.; Several hundred reservists block road outside Kragujevac, demand army give them back pay within 48 hours or they will march on Bel., also call for payment of reservists' water and elec. bills, and benefits for families of dead or disabled soldiers; DM Pavle Bulatovic says army to pay back wages of $90 mil. in 6 monthly installments; Serb PM Mirko Marjanovic says Milo. opponents (Djindjic) Awere visiting our enemies and requesting them to keep bombing while we were defending our country, Dem. Party says auth. Atrying to settle accounts w/ dem. forces; Protests in Leskovac now in 17th day to demand release of TV broadcaster Ivan Novkovic who had called on air for anti-Milo. protests; Several hundred university, secondary students demonstrate in Nis demanding Milo. resignation; Reps. of Independent Farmers' Union call for protests, general strike on Aug. 2; Govt. sends $35,000 bill to ind. Radio Pancevo Afor use of state-owned frequencies, station spokeswoman says govt. trying to bankrupt station and it does not have money to pay the bill; Bos. legislature fails to adopt proposed leg. on regulation of TV by deadline of midnight set by Westendorp; Dutch Intelligence Service says in annual report that members of unnamed Balkan secret services have tried to infiltrate Hague to influence court's work and obtain info. about identity of witnesses July 22 - Ethnic Albanians, Serbs in Mitrovica conclude agreement guaranteeing freedom of movement across Ibri River dividing town; Draskovic claims KFOR Ais closing its eyes to the atrocities committed against the Serbs by the Alb. terrorists and is therefore playing into Milo's hands, claims 130,000 Serbs have been forced to flee Kos. and that Aevery day, Serbs are killed, women are raped, the ethnic cleansing...goes on under the eyes of KFOR; 100 army reservists return to protests, blocking of traffic in Nis, demand immediate payment of back wages; 1,000 anti-Milo. protestors in Kragujevac chant Aoff you go to the Hague about Milo., several hundred anti-govt. protestors in Leskovac, Valjevo; Leskovac judge rules that Ivan Novkovic faces criminal charge of Amisusing an official position for his television appeal; Euro. Parl. passes resolution which will prevent all but humanitarian aid for Serbia until Milo. is gone, Mon. to be excepted from sanctions; Chief EU aid coordinator for Balkans, Bodo Hombach, says reconstruction aid for Serbia can only come when Milo. is gone; UN authorizes $200 mil. for Kos. mission; Kouchner calls on Rugova to take part in Kos. Transitional Council; UNWFP reports that Pristina airport getting 10-12 humanitarian flights daily; Mon. says it will take ownership of its airports, 2 of which are owned by JAT, set up public company named AMontenegrin airports to secure unhindered and regular air traffic and admin. of its airports at Podgorica, Tivat, Berane, and Zabljak (1st 2 taken over by Serbia in '93; Mon. appealed this law); Mon. Justice Min. Dragan Soc says govt. has rejected Yugo. PM Bulatovic's request to send 1% of all income in Mon. to Serbia to help repair damage, Soc says Mon. govt. will not help Milo. but instead find ways of helping Serbian people; July 23 - NATO's Gen. Jackson postpones meeting until next day w/ UCK's Gen. Agim Ceku to allow them to Acheck its tallies of armaments before Jackson officially confirms that UCK meeting disarmament obligations; Nenad Cenak of League of Social Dems. of Vojvodina says in Vienna that opp. has Aagreed to coordinate our street demonstrations and that Milo. could be gone by autumn; Ger. Chancellor Schroeder commits another 100 police to Ger. contribution of 200 July 26 - UN Sec. Council condemns massacre of 14 Serb farmers, Kouchner pledges that no effort will be spared in bringing their killers to justice while Louise Arbour instructs Tribunal investigators to look into case; UN estimates $290 mil. needed for rest of year to deal w/ Kos. humanitarian problems, but cautions that this should not come at expense of less-high profile projects that underly the Dayton Accords; Kouchner issues first regulation outlining exec. and legislative authorities for Kos., says "under the mandate established by the intl. community, UNMIK is the legal authority in Kos. We intend to exercise that authority fully"; regulation allows Kouchner to appoint any person to work in UN supervised civil admin. including the judiciary; Kouchner says he has appointed 11 new judges bringing to 30 total number of judges and prosecutors appt. by UNMIK; UNHCR says 4,527 Kosovars returned home from other countries in past 3 days July 27 - UNHCR estimates that in 1/3rd of all villages, 54% of housing suffered severe damage or complete destruction, 32% of village schools severely or completely destroyed July 28 - UN Special Rep. Bernard Kouchner attends funeral service in Gracko for 14 Serbs killed, expresses condolences, meets w/ Bishop Artemije, UNMIK District Civil Admin. for Pristina, Enrique Aguilar, also present; Brussels conference of more than 100 donor countries receives pledges of $2.082 bil. to rebuild Kos. July 29 - Albright tells crowd of several thousand Kosovars in Pristina that they should reject violence and revenge; Kouchner says that in Kos. "the only govt. is UNMIK. That is not to say that we are not going to work w/ the parties. On the contrary, we are not competitors"; UN says several hundred gather outside UNMIK hq every day hoping to join future Kos. Police Force, 25,000 forms relating to this have been distributed throughout the province and 10,003 have been returned July 30 - Rus. PM Sergei Stepashin says at Balkan reconstruction summit in Sara. that "I do not cherish kind feelings for Milo. The sufferings of the Yugo. population were caused not only by the bombings but chiefly by the regime of Slobodan Milo.", but blocks critical reference about Milo. in summit declaration; Yelt. says that "we have to resolve the situation in Yugo. and est. friendly rels. w/ the US, Ger., Fran. and other western countries"; Clinton, Schroeder, other leaders at Sara. conference sign document on regional devel., EU issues separate statement blaiming Milo. for Serbian isolation; Tudj., Izet. sign agreement defining border between two countries, Tudj. later denies Hague tribunal charges that he is responsible for Bos. war crimes, says "that accusation...is as much surprising as it is completely unfounded. Croatia, and I personally, have done everything to defend Bos."; Westendorp decrees measures creating single public broadcasting service for BiH, to provide newscasts to TV stations in all parts of country, action taken after local auth. fail to agree on issues "vital to the continued implementation" of Dayton Accord July 31 - Father Sava tells Blair that Albanians have destroyed or looted 35 medieval Orthodox churches; Rus. KFOR troops briefly detain UCK's Gen. Agim Ceku near Kijeva after he is found in uniform and without KFOR identity card entitling him to carry gun, travel w/ 4 armed guards, Thaci condemns action, says "we will defend our honor" against further incidents Aug. 1 - Kouchner estimates mass graves may contain as many as 11,000 bodies, later visits unfinished Serbian Orthodox Cathedral attacked previous night, condemns attack as unacceptable; Rus. For. Min. condemns Thaci statement as showing "the impunity of the UCK"; UN civilian police deploy at 4 border posts along borders w/ Mac., Alb. to track flow of people and goods; UNHCR estimates 4,500 Albanians have crossed from Serbia back into Kos. around town of Presevo, and that Yugo. army, paramilitaries have been beating, looting, and threatening to murder them; Amer. pks prevent ethnic Albanians from attacking 450-person convoy of Serbs as they flee n. from Zitinje (se. Kos.); Serbian banker Dragoslav Avramovic says Milo. must resign by late Sept. if intl. aid is to come by winter; Police in Paracin beat demonstrators trying to prevent them from gathering petition signatures on Milo. resignation document; Several hundred demonstrators come out in Leskovac, Valjevo against Milo.; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic visits Moscow, Yugo. emb. in Moscow says it has been "neglected" in arrangements for the visit and that it violates diplomatic protocol; Djukanovic repeats warning that Mon. to declare ind. unless Serbia introduces reforms which will produce dem., market eco. Aug. 2 - Serbs set up "flying checkpoints" in Kamenica, Albanians follow suit; 2 Serbs including 90-year old woman killed in Kos.; Kouchner reopens Pristina post office, telecommunications center; Opp. rally in Valjevo attended by 6,000, Serbian Orthodox Bishop Artemije calls on Serbs to put aside differences until Milo. resigns, says "we lost Kos. only when Milo. tried to solve the problem w/ force" says Milo. should be sent to the Hague; Obradovic tells rally after 2 buses of riot police arrive from Cacak that "the police and the army will be w/ us, don't worry"; police don't intervene; Spokesman for ind. G-17 group of Serbian economists calls on opp. groups to hold joint rally in Bel. on Aug. 19, says plan for nonpartisan transitional govt. will be discussed by church, political leaders and that it is irrelevant whether Milo. leaves before or after transitional govt. takes power; Police in Vojvodina force farmers in Pancevo area to end blockade of road between Bel., Zrenjanin and arrest some of them (farmers want Yugo. Agri. Min. Nedeljko Sipovic to resign); District ct. in Nis said to be investigating case of Igor Radocaj for stealing from and murdering 2 ethnic Albanians while in Kos. (June 14); American advisor to Djukanovic says Mon. preparing to set up currency board should they decide to introduce own currency, says reserves of $70 mil. needed for this; SFOR arrests indicted war criminal Radomir Kovac, former sub-commander of Bos. Serb mil. police in Foca and paramilitary leader in Foca on charges of crimes against humanity for attacks on that city's Muslim population, systematic rape of women between April '92 and Feb. '93; 2,000 ethnic Serbs from Kostajnica demonstrate against new border deal which makes land near their town part of Croatia, call for firing of RS PM Dodik and Zivko Radisic (Serb member of joint presidency) over issue; 30 ethnic Croats of village of Unista say they do not want to be transferred from Croatian to Bosnian control under agreement, say they will ask to be resettled elsewhere in Croatia; Croatian Helsinki Committee sends letter to PM Zlatko Matesa saying incidents against returning Serbs on rise in Knin area and that national newspapers have encouraged anti-Serbian feelings among local Croats Aug. 3 - UNHCR says aid pipeline through Mac. backing up due to Mac. imposition of customs inspection fee; spokesman also comments that of the 10,000 Serbs in Gnijlane area many are leaving mixed villages in favor of completely Serb ones, while between 4,500 and 5,000 Albanians fled to this area after the bombing stopped; Sec. Coun. has asked KFOR to assume responsibility for sec., including police functions until IPTF can be put in place, new local forces can be trained; Human Rights Watch, Roma Rights Center issue reports blaming UCK for recent violence against both Serbs and Roma, criticize KFOR for not doing; Bishop Artemije says KFOR must either protect minorities or leave, says Thaci and Ceku have not sufficiently "distanced themselves" from violence; KFOR arrests 5 Albanians in Peja on suspicion of killing man they had taken hostage; Fre. KFOR troops arrest 15 Serbs in Mitrovica for trying to prevent ethnic Albanians from returning to their homes; Rugova says LDK will participate in KTC; 3,000 at anti-Milo. rally in Vrsac while several hundred more attend other rallies in Kragujevac, Valjevo, Leskovac; Draskovic says he will attend rally set for Aug. 19 in Belgrade; Opp. Vojvodina Coalition says authorities have threatened to take legal action against several farmers after they call on Agri. Min.; OSCE reps. say that draft election law for Bosnia now ready; candidates must win at least some of their votes in both sectors of country, and voters won't be able to vote for party lists but instead for individual candidates; RS PM Dodik and Fed. PM Edhem Bicakcic agree in Banja Luka to divide between their governments Bosnia's debts to EBRD which will allow for release of $170 mil. in new loans; RS VP Mirko Sarovic says that border agreement violates RS constitution, calls for resignation of 2 ethnic Serb officials who approved it, but Westendorp's office says agreement changes nothing and only "reaffirms the legal border", says unnamed Bos. Serb leaders trying to use issue for their own political ends; Dodik says that new law establishing public broadcast service for entire country "not acceptable" to RS Aug. 4 - 2 Serbs, 1 Albanian killed in Gnjilane when Serb vehicles fired on in Albanian village of Dobrcane; 3 ethnic Albanians kill man in his bed, beat his mother in Viti; Albanians attack Serb neighborhoods in Kamenica due to presence of Rus. pks; KFOR arrests UCK "Int. Min" Rexhep Sellimi when he and bodyguards can't produce ID cards entitling them to be in uniform, carry weapons; Sellimi aims gun at KFOR pks, who arrest him and confiscate his weapon; Gen. Jackson says no one should be surprised that Serbs are victims of violence in Kos. but says problem is not systematic or "ethnic cleansing"; Hague's dep. chief prosecutor, Graham Blewitt, says UCK will "fall into the tribunal's jurisdiction" if it conducts an "ethnic cleansing campaign"; Kouchner visits mass grave site near Mitrovica, says estimate of 11,000 Albanians in graves is inaccurate; Rugova, Thaci meet w/ Kouchner in Pristina, discuss Kos. and possible coop. between them; sides agree to create joint commission to administer financial resources collected by LDK's Bukoshi; US special envoy Robert Gelbard meets in Mon. town w/ Djindjic, Vladan Batic, Social Dems's Vuk Obradovic, Civic League's Goran Svilanovic, and banker Dragoslav Avramovic, holds separate meeting w/ Draskovic, official Bel. media calls them "quislings" and agents of NATO; Student org. "Otpor" (Resistance) issues "Declaration for the Future of Serbia" calling for free elections under OSCE control, says Milo. must be held accountable for policies of last 10 years; Mon. governing Dem. Socialist Party says it will not take part in talks w/ Serbian PM Marjanovic on joining govt.; Yugo. PM Bulatovic says there are "2,400 Serbian holy places" in Kos. and wants 4 policemen to guard each of them, notes that there were 9,600 police in Kos. before fighting Croatian Justice Minister Zvonimir Separovic says again that govt. must protect it's "security interests" and will not hand over documents to Hague on Operation Storm Aug. 5 - Rocket-propelled grenade fired into Mitrovica hitting house; group in Urosevac attack Serb-owned house, KFOR soldiers exchange fire w/ them, 1 wounded man held by KFOR; 3 Rus.-manned checkpoints at Koretin, Kamenica fired upon, 1 Rus. wounded, pks return fire; grenade thrown in Lipljan, 5 suspects arrests in Velika Donbraja; KFOR soldiers seize weapons from 8 Albanians in cars; NATO reports 108 Serbs return to their homes in Gorazdevac from Belgrade; Serbian Int. Min. Vlajko Stojiljkovic says KFOR has failed to protect Serbian civilians in Kos. and that this is a failure of their mandate; Djindjic says that rallies in Serbia will force Milo. to call for elections by Nov.; Yugo. army drops draft-dodging charges against Djindjic; Draskovic says possible transitional govt. should have both Milo. supporters and opponents, calls on Socialist Party of Serbia to reach agreement w/ opp. on forming this govt.; Leskovac TV editor, Ivan Novkovic, completes 30-day sentence for calling for anti-Milo. demonstration, says he hopes other protests will take place throughout Serbia; Mon. govt. approves plan to abolish Yugo. federation in favor of loose association of 2 sovereign states; Croatia marks anniversary of Operation Storm in '95 Aug. 6 - UN civilian director in Pristina, Bernard Kouchner, holds dinner for Rugova, Thaci; UN announces that first 200 of total 3,100 intl. police force to begin patrolling Pristina, 274 other officers already in Kos. getting briefed; police to set up small stations to be open 24 hours a day in dangerous locations; KFOR patrol fired on near Pec, 1 arrested; Finnish Pres. Ahtisaari says KFOR and not civilian police should provide security in Kos., and that "I fear the role of the intl. police has not been fully though out"; Rugova says in interview that he will run for president again in 2000, and that "the Serbs can only accept our ind."; Milo. tells Serb emigres in Bel. that opp. are "corrupt politicians" who want to destabilize Serbia; Mac. govt. announces it is waiving fee on transit of humanitarian assistance to Kos.; ICTY Registrar withdraws counsel for 7 Croats who are no longer considered indigent after they receive over 4 mil. Deutschmarks in financial support from org. named Croatian Prisoners in the Hague from auction of artworks held in June in Mostar, defendants still claim that their financial situation has not been substantially altered; Westendorp's office opens border crossing near Ivanica on Dubrovnik-Trebinje road for first time in 8 years Aug. 7 - Rus. pks at 3 checkpoints attacked at night, 4 other checkpoints also attacked, 16 people arrested in connection w/ incidents; Fre. pks block 200-300 Kosovars from crossing Ibar River dividing line in Kosovska Mitrovica in UCK-led demonstration, 4 ethnic Albanians arrested (later released) after UN fails to work out free- movement agreement and Serbs violate agreement to let Kosovars travel to their homes for 2nd day; gunshots, taunts by Serbs, Kosovars; UCK's Thaci tells rally of several thousand in Podujevo (18 miles e. of Kosovska Mitrovica) that NATO Aare allies people respect and will always remember for what they did for us; 3 Serbs wounded in grenade attack on bar in Pristina; KFOR troops observe ethnic Albanians use small arms, grenade in attack on Serb sector of Mitrovica, shoot 1 man, arrest 1; Multinational Brigade (MNB) East reports that 30-40 houses burned in Zintinje; Alliance for Change's Vladan Batic tells 2,000 protestors in Vrbas that it is Milo. who is the traitor; Djindjic addresses 800 in Zabalj, calls for ouster of "tyrants, thieves, and criminal gangs", but Draskovic says Milo. to leave office only if there is a "pol. agreement", but also that PM Bulatovic must resign ASAP due to lack of recognition from Mon.; RS parl. speaker Petar Djokic says border agreement w/ Croatia must be changed and that Una River should form boundary Aug. 8 - 2 Serb women shot in their homes in Pristina, 2 grenades thrown at house in downtown injuring 10-year old Roma girl; body of man beaten to death found on top of building; Rus. pks detain 2 Serbs for carrying weapons in Kamenica; Ethnic Albanians again clash w/ Fre. KFOR troops, KFOR accuses UCK of orchestrating situation to take over northern Mitrovica; rocket-propelled grenade fired into northern part of town but causes no injuries; First 500 intl. police (IPTF) formally begin duties; KFOR raids house of UCK's Int. Min. Rexhep Selimi, finds weapons, 20 radio frequency scanners, and illegal identity cards Aug. 9 - Ethnic Serbs, Albanians meet in Mitrovica under UN mediation, fail to agree on freedom of movement; KFOR patrol fired on by car in Pristina; 200 ethnic Albanians stage protest in Mitrovica, 1 Fre. pk injured by rock, bridge over Ibar River later reopened; Danish bulldozer receives machine gun fire n. of Vucitrn; 2 Roma abducted in Prizren by 3 men, Serb man killed, wife wounded in their Prizren apt.; Serb woman, 2-year old daughter shot near Gnjilane, ethnic Albanian man detained for attempting to evict Mus. family from apt. in Urosevac; KFOR Rus. troops fired on in 2 separate incidents in area of Kosovska Kamenica, return fire; UNMIK police begin patrolling w/ KFOR; Gen. Jackson says in interview that he isn't confident that UCK is in full control of ethnic Albanians after demonstrations in Mitrovica; Thaci criticizes Fre. in Mitrovica for being "undemocratic and arrogant" and KFOR for planning to apply laws that were in force prior to March bombing and detaining UCK Chief-of-Staff Agim Ceku, Min. of Public Order Rexhep Selimi for carrying guns illegally; Kos. Serbian Resistance Movement leader Momcilo Trajkovic says Milo. must leave office if Kos. to remain multi-ethnic and part of Serbia, want to est. 5 cantons as interim solution based on current KFOR sectors; Patriarch Pavle meets w/ all key opp. leaders including Draskovic, Djindjic, to try to forge united anti-Milo. front, Seselj warns Church not to support "those seeking to take power by force"; Telecommunications Ministry informs local TV, radio stations they will lose licenses if they do not pay back taxes in 7 days; Milo. meets w/ RS Pres. Nikola Poplasen in Bel. who continues to reject Westendorp's attempt to remove him; Wanted war crimes suspect, Vinko (AStela) Martinovic, transferred from Croatian custody to Hague Aug. 10 - KFOR arrests 78 people throughout province for looting, carrying weapons, attempted kidnapping, other offences; 4 explosions in Mitrovica by 66-mm rocket launchers, fights break out between Serbs, Albanians, Fre. pks close bridge over Ibar to traffic, prevent 200 Albanians from crossing to where 200 Serbs are waiting; 9 mortar rounds fired into center of Grabovac, 2 injured, 1 house hit; KFOR pks search building in Gniljane, find guns, knives, surplus military equip., arrest 60, some in UCK uniforms, 50 of whom are later released; Serb woman shot and killed, 4-year old child wounded near Donje Korminjane; KFOR estimates only 1,000-2,000 Serbs left in urban area of Pristina down from pre-war pop. of 27,000-40,000 Serbs and that only elderly, infirm are left and these are being terrorized by Athugs; KFOR says pattern emerging of warning letter being sent to Serbs ordering them to leave, followed by in-person threat, and then physical assault and sometimes murder; Serbs being forced to transfer rights of property to ethnic Albanians; freedom of movement for Serbs considered Avirtually non-existent; NATO says it Astrongly condemns this violence and urges AAlbanian leaders to use their influence to counter the hatred and hostility; UNHCR spokesman says Athere is some systematic organized effort to force Serbs out of Kos., but doesn't know exactly who is responsible for it; UCK's Ceku says Serbian govt. has secret service agents, paramilitary forces in Kos. to destabilize conditions, denies UCK organized Mitrovica demonstrations; Institute of War and Peace estimates 2,270 ethnic Albanians being held in Serbian prisons; Gen. Momcilo Perisic forms Movement for Democratic Serbia based on principles of democratic change, ouster of Milo., says it is not political party and is open to other political groups; Serbian Orthodox Bishops from Serbia, Mon., RS say they won't take part in opp. demonstration on Aug. 19 in Bel., but appeal to Milo., Milutinovic to resign, call on intl. community to end sanctions; UN forensic experts confirm mass grave in NE Bos. w/ bodies of 250 from Srebrenica, describe it as execution site as many victims had hands tied behind their backs Aug. 11 - Orthodox Bishops' Conference calls on Milo., Milutinovic to resign Aif they really do not wish to turn their people and state into their hostages and take them into a certain disaster, also for transitional govt., early elections; Gen. Clark contends that there were leaks by NATO allies to Serbs about targets during early part of bombing campaign, that it was Aas clear as the nose on your face; UN appoints Carla Del Ponte, Swiss attorney-general, as new Prosecutor for ICTY (and Intl. Criminal Tribunal for Rwanda) to succeed Louise Arbour in Sept.; KFOR finds elderly Serb woman beaten in Pristina; KFOR arrests 50 in Gniljane, all but 10 released, protest by several hundred people against their detention; 500 demonstrate in Dobrcane against Rus. troops in area, US, Rus. pks disperse crowd w/ warning shots; 17-year old woman kidnapped in Decane; UNHCR estimates that there are only 2,000 Serbs left in Pristina out of pre-war total of 20,000 Aug. 12 - Ethnic Albanians fire on Bri. pks who are trying to prevent revenge attack against Serbs, 7 arrested, 3 wounded; 2,000 Kosovars protest in Kosovska Kamenica against presence of Rus. pks; ethnic Albanian boy killed, 2 brothers wounded by mine in Podujevo area; 2 ethnic Albanians suffer gunshot wounds near Donja Gusterica; Rus. pk shot by sniper in Robotovo (8 km. ne of Gnjilane); 83 Serbs return to Gorazdevac from Mon.; KFOR reports that 750,000 people have returned to province; KFOR confiscates weapons including anti-tank rockets in Susica, at border crossing at Morina; Cabinet shuffle in Yugo. results in Zoran Lilic, 7 others being removed, Seselj's party getting 5 of the posts, Milo's Socialists 3, United Yugo. Left 3; all cabinet members on western list of 308 top officials barred from receiving western visas; Perisic says 1st goals of his new movement is to get rid of Milo., also that opp. has done little to change situation; 1,000 pensioners protest living conditions in Bel.; Croatian Serb leader Milorad Pupovac says killing of Djuro Mutic was deliberate and ethnically motivated, calls it a "lynching" Aug. 13 - Several hundred Serbs protest in Gnjilane against both Albanian demonstrations and against Milo.; peaceful demonstrations reported in several cities in support of ethnic Albanians still held in Serbian jails; 2 ethnic Albanians bodies found in North Pristina; Several hundred Serbs demonstrate in Mitrovica against Kos. situation and Yugo. govt., bridge still open to traffic; 3 ethnic Albanians detained for questioning near Orahovac after vehicle found to have 120 pistols, guns; 2 ethnic Albanians detained in connections w/ house burning in Prizren; 2 ethnic Albanians detained for possessing 2 rifles, ammo. near Klokot; drive-by shooting near Strpce wounds Serb woman; US, Canadian forensics teams investigating gravesite near village of Donja Stubla; Span. pks arrest 8 in Istok for threatening 2 women; Kouchner issues Reg. #2 on the "prevention of access by individuals and their removal" to secure public peace and order, reg. to give UNMIK, KFOR preventive tool to deter violence and public unrest and to possibly remove individuals from city limits or possibily from Kos. altogether; Thaci says "consultative and executive" body that would serve as a provisional legislature needed to pass laws before elections can take place, future elected parl. would have to approve leg. passed by that body for laws to remain valid; Vojvodina Hungarians to est. Provisional Council of Hungarians in Voj. on basis of fed., rep., provincial representation, informs Hungarian For. Min. of its intentions Aug. 14 - Newly named Yugo. vice premier Tomislav Nikolic of Radical Party says Milo. should step down Abecause he capitulated in Kos.; Beta news agency reports that 110 cars, tractors, and trucks loaded w/ Serbs leave Dnjilane area for Serbia; Kouchner says in the future, I will not allow the homes of 10 or 15 Serbs to be burned down every night even if that means confrontation with the KLA, says he has told Thaci Athat my patience has run out. If the Serbs leave Kos., we will have lost; Ital. FM Lamberto Dini says Serbs being brutally suppressed, calls for more KFOR action, and says there should be no reconstruction aid if there is no commitment to fight crime, drug trafficking; KFOR reports relative quiet due to increased patrols; 4 Serb men shot, 2 wounded by 4 ethnic Albanians in car in Mitrovica; 2 Serbs arrested in Mitrovica for weapons possession, 1 arrested n. of town for drug dealing; 16 year old boy loses foot in mine blast at Donja Dubnica; woman found dead from stab wounds in Prizren, 80 year old Serb man killed by gunshot; weapons searches in Djakova Aug. 15 - Serb PM Mirko Marjanovic calls members of Alliance for Change Arepresentatives of the aggressive policy of NATO and paid killers, says they seek violent overthrow of Milo. and are therefore a terrorist org.; Several thousand show up for protest against Milo. in Trstenik and Krusevac; Perisic says on Studio-B TV says army won't support Milo. if he cracks down on opp.; KFOR says level of viol. down for 3rd straight day in Kos.; Albanian man abducted, shot after he attempts to stop woman's abduction, 3 arrested; KFOR finds elderly woman murdered in Pristina; 3 ethnic Albanians arrested for looting in Prizren, 2 men arrested for carrying AK-47, grenades in Lesane; Rus. patrol comes under small arms, APC fires back; explosion in downtown Pristina; Kouchner suspends discriminatory legislation based on religious or ethnic grounds, appoints 19-member working group co-chaired by ethnic Albanian law professor Blerim Reka to review existing laws; Fre. FM Vedrine says Serbia will get no reconstruction aid as long as Milo. stays in power; Thaci visits Albanian Pres. Rexhep Meidani in Durres, Meidani pledges university teachers, other experts for Kos.; both sides call for intl. control of Mitrovica, Thaci claims that there are many Serb paramilitaries in north of city; 3 men fire on Ger. pks in Zjum area; 4 ethnic Albanians arrested for looting Serb house in Babus Soski (8 km. north of Urosevac); 4 ethnic Albanians in Podgoce detained in connection w/ murder of Alb. man, stabbing his nephew Aug. 16 - Milo. claims KFOR has Atolerated the rampage of bandit groups in Kos., demands KFOR speedup UCK's disarmament and expel Ahordes of criminal and robbers and that Serbian forces be allowed to return to the province; APolitika attacks Perisic as Atiny-statured, weak, and treacherous who is Anow trying to compensate for his loser personality and become Clinton's lieutenant; Serb Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic (3rd Army) says KFOR has not fulfilled its obligations, demands that NATO leave Kos. and allow his own troops to return; UCK-appointed mayor of Mitrovica Bajram Rexhepi asks ethnic Alb.crowd to disperse peacefully, says agreement reached to allow ethnic Albanians to return to homes in Serb part of town w/ 25 families to return home in north of town every day; Rus. Col.-Gen. Georgii Shpak, commander of paratrooper units, says UCK behind schedule w/ demilitarization; 3 civilians wounded in grenade attacks in Pristina area, 1 arrested; 9 mortar rounds fired on Klokot killing 2, wounding 5; UNHCR's McNamara says org. helped unspecified number of Serbs leave Kos. due to attacks by ethnic Albanians, may evacuate more and that some who weren't evacuated were later killed; also comments that 180,000 Serbs, Montenegrins, Roma, and other non-Albanians have left Kos., w/ 50,000 leaving before KFOR arrived Aug. 17 - Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic of 3rd Army warns that army will intervene in protest if this is necessary Ato prevent civil war while Yugo. PM Bulatovic says a Apowerful, illegal intl. movement is trying to overthrow the Alegally elected Yugo. govt.; Draskovic says he will not take part in demonstration, that he cannot "accept many, many stupid ideas of irresponsible people"; Alliance for Change's Vladan Batic says he will not speak at Bel. rally; Prominent businessman Bogoljub Karic leaves govt. position as min.-without-portfolio; Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic says no one from opp. has invited him or his Serbian Resistance Movement to rally; 7 policemen beat up, arrest artist Bogoljub Arsenijevic in front of Bel. offices of Perisic's Movement for Democratic Serbia; prosecutor's office in Pancevo begins to investigate opp. leader Vesna Pesic's remarks at rally in Vrsac after she tells protestors that Milo. could be gotten rid of by the Romanian method; Mitrovica Serb leader Oliver Ivanovic (member of Transitional Council) says Serbs, Albanians have not reached an accord as reported previous day by Albanian leader Rexhepi; Staff of Grand Hotel in Pristina reportedly discovers 2 prison cells, torture chamber in underground building belonging to hotel; Serb woman beaten, robbed while here daughter is sexually assaulted Grenade attacks on Roma house in Pristina, individual in Vitina; KFOR troops confiscate 3 rifles, 3 pistols, 4 Joint Implementation Commission (JIC) cards not valid for Prizren area; Multinational Brigade (West) begins providing support to isolated villages in mountain region near Pec, Ital. troops distribute humanitarian aid, medical assistance to 187 people; USAID calls in 4 loans to BiH Bank due to bank's providing false information concerning these loans, run on bank ensues w/ foreign govts., relief agencies losing millions of dollars as a result; US govt. says as much as $1 bil. in aid may been stolen by corrupt top officials including Izet's son who is now controlling much of public housing, part of state airline; Albanian educ. Min. Ethem Ruka urged by PM Pandeli Majko to draw up plans to unify educ. in Alb. lang. in Albania, Kosovo, and Macedonia Aug. 18 - 25,000 turn out for protest against Milo. in Nis, Mayor Zoran Zivkovic says to crowd "we cannot keep suffering any longer" while Djindjic tells crowd they should attend demo. in Bel. for following day and that Archbishop Artemije, Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic will both be there; SD leader Vuk Obradovic says unidentified persons tried to force his car off road on the way to Nis; Dem. Alternative party leader Nebojsa Covic says govt. will stage provocations at rally in Bel., while Bel. police claim they have arrested man "w/ a highly explosive device" and warn of possible bomb attacks at "mass public gatherings"; Socialist Party's spokesman Ivica Dacic says govt. willing to hold early elections; Serbs at Yugo.-Croatian soccer match in Bel. chant "Slobo go" and "you sold out" on Kos., as well as anti-Croatian slogans; Opp. leader Vesna Pesic goes to Podgorica for safety reasons, to "remove [herself] from what is happening in Serbia"; UNHCR says 180,000 Serbs have left Kos., fewer than 50,000 left; also estimates that only about 400 people (half of these Bos. Serb and Croatian Serb refs.) have been given escorts out of Kos., 13 from Pristina ; Kouchner, Gen. Jackson issue statement calling on ethnic Albanians to coop. w/ pks, UNMIK, condemn "illegal and threatening activities"; KFOR says rate of criminal acts down; Grenade attack on 3 Serbs in Gniljane; More weapons, ammo. confiscated in Djakovica; 2 grenades, 2 Molotov cocktails thrown at Orthodox Church guarded by Ital. pks in Dokavice, 2 soldiers slightly wounded; KFOR reports that Ital. troops conducted border crossing searches of 1,300 vehicles, 4,500 people at their checkpoints in past week but find only small number of weapons; several house fires in Prizren damage 20 homes; UCK soldier shot and killed by sniper near UCK hq in Pristina; Alb., Croatian Fms meet in Tirana, agree to coop. in fields of agri., tourism, transport, telecommunications, and education Aug. 19 - Estimated crowd of 150,000 turn out in Belgrade, demand Milo. go; Djindjic tells crowd opp. to hold daily street protests if Milo. doesn't resign in 2 weeks; Draskovic shows up at meeting after saying he wouldn't, says no one should try to take power from the streets, calls instead for early elections by end of Nov., is booed by crowd for his comments; Yugoslav Action (confederation of trade unions, 50 NGOs, etc.) says Bel. auth. are preventing aid from abroad from reaching refs. from Kos.; Gen. Agim Ceku, chief of UCK's general staff says UCK has met NATO's 2nd deadline for disarmament, says UCK to complete demilitarization by scheduled date of Sept. 19, but also criticizes UNMIK for including only small number of former UCK members in first group of local police recruits; of 200 selected so far only 3 are UCK; ethnic Albanians discover mass grave at Dragodan where as many as 200 may be buried; 1,100 Roma refs. from Kos. arrive in Italy by boat; KFOR arrests 2 ethnic Albanians in Pristina for throwing hand grenade near Serb apts., troops in Orahovac arrest 3 for suspicion of serious crimes, 2 other arrested in Prizren for illegal occupation of apt. belonging to Serb family; 2 teenagers injured by mines in Stoberce (near Alb. border); KFOR reponds to small arms fire in Gjakova, fight and exchange fire w/ 3 drunken men, 1 of whom is wounded; Brcko permanently assigned under joint control of both RS, Mus.-Croat Federation; US State Dept.'s James Rubin says NYT report on corruption in BiH exaggerated the problem, calls report "false and unjustified" Aug. 20 - Dutch, Ger. pks in Orahovac arrest 3 Serbs on suspicion of committing atrocities against ethnic Albanians during conflict, Tanjug claims they are Arespected figures in community; 4 Serbs wounded when ethnic Albanians throw grenades from car in village west of Pristina, Serb villagers barricade road, demand intl. pk protection Aug. 21 - Ger., Dutch pks in Orahovac post signs w/ names of Serbs given weapons by Serb police, demand they hand them in at collection points, says KFOR to conduct house-to-house searches after deadline and will arrest those w/ weapons, 120 weapons turned in by middle of day; Dutch pks to hand over control of this part of sector to Rus. pks on 23rd; Tanjug denounces previous day arrest of 4 Serbs on war-crimes charges, calls it Agrotesque; 2 Serb brothers wounded when ethnic Albanians attack village of Banje (c. Kos.), Fre. pks rush to area; Transitional Council holds 2nd meeting, Thaci does not show up, but Kouchner says he had told him he would be out of country and attend next session; UNMIK civilian police take over primary responsibility for law and order in Pristina including enforcing criminal codes, conducting investigations, making arrests for criminal offenses Draskovic accuses Djindjic's Dem. Party of pushing country toward civil war by rejecting Milo. offer of early elections, says his own followers will boycott joint rallies w/ aim of forcing Milo. out Aug. 20 - 3 Serbs arrested for war crimes by KFOR in Orahovac to stand trail at District Ct. in Prizren rather than at Hague, Tribunal officials say they support local trials so long as the judiciary is mature and democratic enough to ensure fair trials; Alliance for Change co-leader Vladan Batic calls on Milo. to resign by Sept. 21 or face protests throughout Serbia, says Athere will be no turning back for opp.; Economist Intelligence Unit release report putting total cost of Kos. conflict at $64 bil. and that GDP has shrunk by more than 40% in '99 making Yugo. poorest country in Eur. w/ per GDP of $880 compared to Albania's $905; National Council of Vojvodina's Hungarians formed of 3 of 6 ethnic pol. orgs. in province, Subotica mayor Jozsef Kasza elected head of 55-member council, Hungarian Radio says council to act as mini-parl. for ethnic Hungarians living in Yugo.; 10,000 right- wing supporters from throughout Europe turn out in Hungarian rally, demand UN-sponsored referendum in Vojvodina to determine whether ethnic Hungarians want to be reunited w/ Hungary proper; far-right Hungarian Justice and Life Party leader Istvan Csurka says this would ensure the safety of Hungarians in Yugo. Aug. 21 - Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic says Amulti-ethnic Kos. has failed. We think that cantonization could stop the ongoing tragedy of the Serbian people, Kouchner says he will study the proposal, but ethnic Albanians reject it; New ICTY prosecutor, Carla del Ponte, says in interview that she will Ago after [top war criminals] aggressively, referring specifically to Milo., Arkan, Karadzic, and Mladic; UNHCR urges Albanians to use weatherproofing kits to repair 1 room per household as this may be the only reconstruction help they receive before winter; 500 Dubrovnik-area veterans of Croatian war protest opening of Ivanica border crossing linking area to Serb-held eastern Her., town of Trebinje saying intl. community did not take local sensitivities into account when they decided to do it, say they want several including Trebinje mayor Bozidar Vucurevic arrested for war crimes including shelling of Dubrovnik Aug. 22 - Milo's Socialist Party in Kos. accuses Kouchner of trying to put Serbs into a ghetto after UN administrator says in interview that it might be temporarily necessary to regroup Serbs to protect them from ethnic Albanians; SPS says UN mission Askirting its obligations and favoring Albanian terrorists; KFOR investigates report of 2 bodies found at site 10km ne of Pristina; KFOR troops stop ethnic Albanian man from attacking Serb woman in Pristina; 3 Serbs wounded when Molotov cocktail thrown at them by passing car; bodies of elderly man and woman killed by gunshot wounds found in Prizren apt.; Serbs in Orahovac hand over 500 weapons to KFOR troops after pks puts up posters in Serb neighborhood identifying those who received weapons during recent conflict; Ger. pks find cache of 143 mines hidden in ground near Zur; 3 people without ID cards arrested for carrying arms in Prizren; pks find 7 men claiming to be UCK conducting small arms training 20 km. sw of Decane, detain them for questioning; KFOR patrol fired on in Crkolez (25 km. ne of Pec) Aug. 23 - Rus. pk contingent headed for Orahovac turned back by roadblock of cars, trucks, and tractors set up by ethnic Albanians who tell they are not welcome; Gen. Jackson says Russians Adoing a good job in all areas they patrol; Jackson also confirms that UCK has handed in all of its heavy weapons, all long-barreled weapons, and 6-% of all auto. small arms by Aug. 19, says UCK must now concentrate on transforming itself into non-mil. group; UN's Annan appoints Ger. environmental expert Tom Koenigs dep. special rep. in Kos. in charge of civil admin. (replaces Dominique Vian of Fra. who served only 2 months); Draskovic says Athere will be no alliance of the opp. under any circumstances, says new govt. must come to power through elections and that there should be an early vote; Djindjic says Apolitics is not made in cabinets any more, but on the streets and squares; Muslim Commission for Missing Persons complete exhumation of 23 bodies from mass grave near Serb-held town of Zvornik, believe these to be from Srebrenica, up to 1,000 bodies may be in area; Croatian FM Granic says veterans who blocked border crossing to Trebinje should sotp protests in order to promote good rels. w/ Bos., says Hague should deal w/ Serbs; current mayor of Trebinje, Obrad Gazda, says town has nothing to apologize for, that former Yugo. army was solely responsible for shelling of Dubrovnik Aug. 24 - Pks discover 11 bodies, 4 of which are Serb, near Gniljane; Stand-off continues in Orahovac as local Kosovars contend that Russian mercenaries helped commit atrocities against their population in March- April Aug. 25 - UCK turns 107 small arms over to Fre. pks to be stored near Mitrovica; KFOR continues talks w/ Albanian, Serb contingents from Orahovac on deployment of Rus. troops; 25-year old Albanian man found dead from gunshot in Devet Jugovica (5 km. n. of Pristina); 2 Serbs seriously beaten in Pristina by group of 5-6 Albanians; grenade explosion in Kosovo Polje; KFOR conducts arms searches in village of Bencuk (8 km. s. of Vucitrn); Transitional Council holds first of regular weekly meetings, Kouchner later says he opposes Serbian Resistance Movement proposal of cantonization of province as this "takes us back ten years"; Gen. Momir Talic, chief of staff of the army of RS arrested in Vienna on indictment of ethnic cleansing of Muslims, Croats, other non-Serb populations from municipalities designated as part of Autonomous Region of Krajina (ARK) including Prijedor in BiH; to be tried together w/ Radislav Brdanin who was arrested on July 6 on similar charges Aug. 26 - KFOR announces that since being deployed there have been 13 mil. casualties due to mines and unexploded ordinance clearing; American-run 3 hour radio program begins broadcasting safety announcements, general interest items, and top-40 music in town of Ferizaj; ICTY, CID conduct investigation of mass grave in Ugljare (5 km. se. of Gniljane); 136 ethnic Albanian families to begin returning to N. Mitrovica w/ KFOR escort and UNHCR help; KFOR says it now has strength of 48,030 from 24 countries w/ 41,618 in Kos., 6,249 in Mac., and 163 in rear hq in Greece, says there are no limits on raising figure over 50,000; UN says 19,500 Kosovars have applied at this point to join Kos. police force Aug. 27 - Kouchner speaks at rally in Pristina on behalf of possibly 5,000 detained Kosovars held in Serbia, says he has detailed info. on 1,924 detainees in Serbian prisons, says withholding of info. from relatives against intl. law Aug. 30 - Albanian man shot in Pristina; man's body found in Penduha area (7 km. s. of Podujevo, MNB Center); Fire set in Kos. A power station but put out by KFOR, Def. Fire Service; KFOR soldiers now escorting city buses in Gnjiljane to ensure multi-ethnic transportation; Ethnic Albanian man arrested for beating death of Roma man in Istok; 4 small explosions in northern part of Mitrovica (MNB N.) targeting both Serb and Albanian apartments; some small arms fire reported, 3 arrests for looting in MNB S.; Albanian vehicle fired upon near Ranilvg (s. of Kamenica, MNB E.) wounding Albanian woman and man, Rus. quick reaction force responds Aug. 31 - Kouchner swears in 7 judges (5 Albanians, 2 Serbs), 2 prosecutors for District Ct. of Mitrovica Key Terms/Names: Bildt, Carl - former Swedish Prime Minister, UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the Balkans. Covey, James P. - American appointed as UN Principle Dep. Special Rep. for Kos. Economic Policy Advisory Board - body to act in concert w/ KTC, to propose and advise on functioning of eco. system, final filter where systemic laws are examined before being signed by Kouchner (not binding on SCSR). Everts, Daan - Dutch diplomat and former Amb. to Albania, UN's Dep. Special Representative for Institution Building in Kos., also OSCE head of mission in Kosovo. Fund of the Government of the Republic of Kosovo - money raised among Kos. Albanian residents and members of the diaspora. Holbrooke, Richard - US Ambassador to the United Nations, former negotiator of the Dayton Accords ending the war in Bosnia. ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia) - formal name for Hague investigative bodies regarding crimes falling under authority of Geneva Convention of 1949. Joint Civil Commission on Education - reviews textbooks to eliminate hate langauge, review and produce new curriculum. Joint Civil Commission on Energy and Public Utilities - chaired by UNMIK, responsible for ensuring multi-ethnic work force, overseeing management of utilities in 3 sectors: energy, water, and sanitation. Joint Civilian Commission on Transport - in charge of railways, other transportation issues. Jorsback, Col. Michael - Swedish, chief of staff of UN police force in Kos. Koenigs, Tom - Ger. environmental expert appointed Dep. Special Rep. in Kos. in charge of civil admin. Kosovo Transitional Council - highest level civilian advisory body to UNMIK, composed of members of all ethnic groups in province. Kouchner, Bernard - UN=s highest-ranking civilian official in Kos., responsible for administration of province France to oversee transformation of Kos. into dem. society, Kouchner to head UNMIK, be highest-ranking civilian in Kos.; An LDK (Democratic League of Kos.) - party of moderate political leader Ibrihim Rugova. Marjanovic, Mirko - Prime Minister of Serbian Republic of Yugoslavia. Meidani, Rexhep - President of Albania Rexhep Meidani MNB (Multi-National Brigade) - formal designation for KFOR troop deployments. 5 sectors throughout Kosovo: MNB-South - Sector 1, centered on Prizren, primarily German KFOR troops; MNB-North - Sector 2, centered on Kosovska Mitrovica, primarily French KFOR troops; MNB-West - Sector 3, centered on Pec, primarily Italian KFOR troops; MNB-Southeast - Sector 4, centered on Gnjilane, primarily American KFOR troops; MNB-Centre - Sector 5, centered on Pristina, primarily British KFOR troops, Russian presence at Pristina=s Slatina airport OSCE - Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, 51-state organization coordinating civil administration aspect of UN program. Pesic, Vesna - leader of 1996-97 opposition movement; current high- ranking member of opposition. Resolution #1244 - UN Security Council resolution (June 1999) authorizing KFOR deployment. Sellimi, Rexhep - Interior Minister of UCK faction. UCK (Kosovo Liberation Army) - principal resistance movement to Serb power, headed by Hashim Thaci; UNMACC - UN Mine Action Coordination Centre, lead agency responsible for overall mine clearance; Pristina Holding Center site for holding prisoners in Pristina area, behind military police station.