YUGOSLAV EVENTS CHRONOLOGY September-December, 2000 Sept. 1 - Close to 1,000 Yugo. soldiers, tanks, helicopters hold exercises in se. Serbia, declare they are ready to return to Kos.;Vojislav Kostunica, candidate of Dem. Opposition of Serbia bloc, begins campaign for presidency, says he opposes any form of revenge, even against Milo., and that he will change Serbia in accordance w/ the laws of God and humankind; pledges to bring country back into OSCE, regain membership in UN and intl. financial institutions; Serbian human rights group says it has registered 90 cases of discrimination against Roma between Oct. '99 and July '00; Petritsch visits Serb-dominated Doboj, says he is impressed by determination of Muslims to return despite lack of aid, calls for more intl. assistance Sept. 2 - 15 Kos. Serbs, 3 charged w/ genocide, 4 for mass murder,4 for other war crimes, 1 for murder, 1 for arson and theft, overpower guards, escape from prison in Mitrovica, 5th prison break this year, 2 recaptured; Ivanovic says he has reports that 4 have fled to Serbia, says Serbian Nat. Council will not help recapture them as it says UN justice system unfair; Kouchner orders immediate investigation of prison security; all 13 had been held for nearly a year, but only 5 had been formally indicted, none had been tried; Poll by Institute for Social Sciences finds 52% supporting Kostunica to 31% for Milo; 70-75 bodies, all thought to be Muslims, exhumed from pit in Paklenik pit near Serb-controlled Sokolac (30 miles e. of Sara.); Bos. Croat party says Croat officials to withdraw from federal Int. Min. in protest at arrest of Dominik Ilijasevic, Bos. Croat, who was arrested by Mus. IM officials on war crimes indictment by ct. in Zenica; Mesic, Racan say they have received death threats Sept. 3 - US rep. for elections in Balkans, Robert Frowick, says Kos. Serbs should have some way of voting in Serbian elections; Hundreds of ethnic Albanians attend reburial in Makovc of 67 killed by Serbs during war; Socialist Party submits to parl. list of 1.5 mil. signatures in support of Milo., Djindjic comments that names were probably taken from the phone book or voting lists; Fre. FM Vedrine says EU to radically change policy toward Serbia if Kostunica wins; Sept. 4 - UN won't help organize Yugo. elections in Kos., but will allow them to take place and offer security for those voting; 300-500 Serbs demonstrate at n. Mitrovica detention center to block UNMIK efforts to move prisoners to more secure location after 13 escaped earlier in week, transfer postponed; Kouchner removes head of prison, US police officer Vincent Ducellier; 75-year old woman assaulted by 2 men after she throws rocks at passing vehicles; 1 man killed, 1 wounded (both Albanian) in drive-by shooting in village of Ajvalija; 15 detained in Prizren for curfew violations; Serb house burned in Orahovac; Milo. tells former Mac. Pres. Gligorov that he is not behind recent disappearance of Ivan Stambolic, blames family for not reporting disappearance for 7 hours, says delay gave kidnappers time to leave country; Police raid Otpor offices in Bel., take computers, elec. materials; RS Def. Min. compiles list of 74 Bosnians they believe are on Hague's list of sealed war crimes indictments including 70 Bos. Serbs and towns where 64 are thought to be in hiding; Croatian mil. police find 70 of 151 high-ranking army officers who have claimed invalid status from '91 war faked injuries to get higher pensions; Hundreds of farmers in Pakrac region block highway w/ tractors in protest over govt. failure to pay for wheat supplies Sept. 5 - Kouchner says he won't allow Yugo. elections to be organized in public buildings in Kos.; 100 gather for demonstration in front of Zvecan factory (MNB-N), crowd disperses peacefully; 12 detained for curfew violations in Prizren, 6 others arrested for illegally crossing from Alb. into Kos.; Bri. forces including tanks, sniper teams, armored infantry make rapid deployment to within yards of Kos.-Serbia boundary in response to Yugo. army claim that they are ready to return, Bri. spokesman says Ait's an operation primarily to deter aggression from across the border; Poll by Bel. Center for Policy Studies finds that Kostunica has 43% support to Milo's 21%; Kostunica calls Milo's Hague indictment Aas pointless as last year's NATO bombing of Yugo.; Socialist Party official Milomir Minic says Milo. to certainly make a campaign stop in Kos.; 2 Bri., 2 Canadians being held on terrorism charges moved out of solitary confinement; Yugo. PM Bulatovic says there would be a bloody civil war if Mon. secedes, only ref. will be allowed in granting ind. for Mon. Sept. 6 - Search in Kosovo Polje results in large number of weapons, grenades, ammo. seized from both Serb, Albanian homes; Roma man discovers grenade rigged to fence used by himself, elderly Serb woman; 6 detained in Prizren for curfew violations; 10-15 illegal woodcutters in village of Pones fire auto. weapon at UNMIK officers, flee area; Explosion in village of Pozaranje damages Kos. Alb.-owned restaurant; 2 explosions in village of Klokot damage 2 Kos. Serb owned houses, destroy barn; Fre. KFOR troops detain pres. candidate of Serbian Radical Party Tomislav Nikolic while he campaigns in Zvecan; Otpor activists in Bel. trick police by announcing they are getting more campaign material, police confiscate empty boxes, crowd watching laughs and applauds as police take away boxes; Greek FM Papandreou visits Skopje, then Bel. as part of Balkan tour, meets w/ Patriarch Pavle; Bos. FM Jadranko Prlic, co-founder of HDZ, says he is leaving party due to leadership disputes; Croatian police arrest 2 Bos. Croats, Tomislav Vlajic and Ante Sliskovic for taking part in massacre of Muslims in Ahmici (Lasva Valley), BH in '93, police hunting for 2 other suspects; Racan says of arrests they raise the rule of law in Croatia to a new level; Int. Min. begins investigation of Tudjman daughter Nevenka on suspicion of accepting $300,000 in bribes, she calls investigation Athe product of a sick imagination Sept. 7 - OSCE's Everts calls Serb arguments for not participating in Oct. elections are hollow and hypocritical, calls their decision Aself-imposed isolation; Pro, anti-Milo. supporters fight in Mitrovica, Ivanovic says it was started by pro-Milo. forces and was very organized, UNMIK police break up fights in 2 locations; Former Yugo. Pres. Zoran Lilic reported to have resigned from Socialist party exec. board and as Milo. advisor on for. eco. rels.; Papandreou tells Milo. that elections must be Afree and democratic, Milo. thanks him for support during war but says Serbs future in Euro. will be Aonly under conditions of free development and...coop.; Papandreou also meets w/ Kostunica; 4 Otpor members forced to leave reception at Greek amb., detained for 2 hours until Papandreou issues demarche about it; Albright has breakfast meeting w/ Djukanovic, warns Milo. that US is very much at work despite US elections and that it is watching what is going on in Mon.; also confirms that US to hold naval exercises off Mon. coast as part of NATO's Partnership for Peace and including Croatia; Bel. says Podgorica pressuring people not to vote in elections AOslobodjenje reports that Kara. seen over last weekend in bar in Sara. suburb Lukavica without heavy security and may be living around area, but moving constantly and may have been in Sara. itself; RS parl. passes by 43-1-2 no-confidence motion in Dodik's govt., Dodik says he accepts decision and will continue to work until new elections on Nov. 11; IMF, World Bank say they are deeply worried about Mus-Croat parl's failure to pass law regulating indebted state pension sector Sept. 8 - Papandreou visits Kos., rejects idea of ind., calling instead of multi-cultural society and rejection of ethnically-cleansed society; Yugo. Dep. PM Sainovic denies that Lilic has quit, says it was a misunderstanding due to govt. employee who had upset Lilic, but Lilic says he has resigned; 20,000 turn out to hear Kostunica in Cacak (w. Serbia), site of 1st anti-govt. rally in July '99; Police detain, then beat Otpor members in Vladicin Han, several hundred protest at police station causing police to release them, 7 hospitalized; Dem. Opp. of Serbia says its elec. experts have been refused permission to inspect reputed 1.5 mil. signatures for Milo. candidacy, says this proves they are phony; Radical Party pres. candidate Tomislav Nikolic says he won't support Milo. in 2nd round of voting but party will instead support opp. candidate, says govt. planning to fix the elections Izet. in hospital in New York w/ pneumonia; Forensic experts say they have found 50 Muslims' bodies at Ivan Polje, site of local dump (8 km. from Sokolac), bodies thought to be have come from Novoseoci, Rogatica villages in '92; Petritsch's office fires 15 Bos. officials for obstructing return of refs. and seized property Croatian delegaiton presents new evidence in case of Gen. Blakic found in Tudj's archives Sept. 9 - Caller tells Stambolic's wife that he is being held in Belgrade's central prison, police say they don't know about this; Kostunica meets w/ Mon. parl. speaker Svetozar Marovic in Sveti Stefan; Papandreou says of recent visit that initial messages are Anot encouraging for free and fair elections; Sept. 10 - Journalist Shefki Popova murdered in Vushtrri by unknown killers; Opp. campaign goes to Pozarevac (Milo's hometown), addresses crowd of 300 urging them to vote; Former Yugo. Pres. Dobrica Cosic calls Kostunica Aa man who deserves the people's confidence; Local elections in Mac. disrupted in western part of country by ethnic Alb. parties fighting each other Sept. 11 - Rexhep Luci, head of Kos. reconstruction and development agency killed in his apt. building by unknown assailants; NATO to send additional 4 battalions (Fre., Greek, Bri., Ita.) of pks to Kos. in advance of elections; Djukanovic says govt won't take part in Yugo. elections since Bel. auth. have violated constitution, denies that his govt. is doing this because it fears losing, says opp. victory will not lead to dem. in Serbia since basis for vote is flawed; Approx. 50 drunken Serbian soldiers jump on café tables in Danilovgrad shouting AThis is Serbia, cause disturbance; Group of Bos. Croats block road in Mostar to protest arrest of man on terrorism charges; Police from Mus-Croat Fed. arrest Bos. Serb Goran Vlajic for involvement in terrorist activities; Cro. PM Racan says his govt. to complete program for rebuilding homes destroyed, damaged in war by 2003; AReporter names 35 Bosniaks including Ejup Ganic and Rasim Delic as under investigation by Hague for crimes committed against Serbs in camps Sept. 12 - Milo. makes 1st campaign appearance, travels to hydro-electric power plant near border w/ Romania, met by 10,000 Socialist Party supporters brought in for event, says Athis is the answer to violence and injustice; State TV claims 100,000 in attendance; Djindjic rally in Nis attended by 15,000, says opp. won't recognize votes from Kos. where opp. monitors are not present; Fre. FM Vedrine says that Serbs know that they have their place in the Euro. family; RS parl. passes no-confidence vote in Dodik's govt., votes to increase its control of govts' day-to-day work which will prevent govt. from adopting decrees and proposing legislation without first consulting govt.; Dodik says govt. to continue to work in the full legal capacity based on the Constitution and that it is not limited in any way; Petritsch condemns parl. action saying it is highly irresponsible and Athese actions destabilize the RS and damage the interests of its citizens; Hague Dep. Prosecutor Graham Blewitt says in interview that AKara. may be arrested before elections in Nov. It is very possible.; Croatian police arrest dozen people including Gen. Ivan Andabak (former member of Bos. Croat Convicts Battalion headed by Mladen ATuta Naletilic) and Maj.-Gen. Ignac Kostroman (aide to former indicted Bos. Croat Dario Kordic) at request of Hague, both suspects in crimes against Bos. Muslims during '93-'94; 10 others arrested in connection w/ murder of man who was cooperating w/ Hague investigation into massacres of Serbs in Gospic; police also issue intl. arrest warrants for Bos. Croats Pasko Ljubicic, Vlado Cosic for murder of Muslims in Ahmici; Izet. released from hospital, still in poor condition; EU-Balkan Stability Pact meeting opens in Zagreb Sept. 13 - NATO's Gen. Ralston visits Kos., says he has positive impression of KFOR preparations for municipal, local elections; Crowd of 4,500 demonstrates in support of PDK in Pristina; Explosion in Lipljan nearly hits UNMIK vehicle w/ 3 UNMIK and 2 KPS officers, hand grenade suspected; 2 detained for curfew viols. in Prizren; Kos. Serb woman shot, killed in village of Berivojce (near Kamenica); Robertson says pks will arrest Milo., send him to Hague if he tries to campaign in Kos.; Kos. Serb leader Ivanovic says he will vote for Kostunica in Yugo. elections Abecause we are fully members of the united opposition; Ivanovic supporters clash w/ group from Seselj's party; Seselj says he won't recognize elections results if they include votes from Kos.; Shots fired at Mac. border post, KFOR Rear HQ in Skopje requests KFOR troops to search village of Debelde, Kos.; Bos. Croat Zoran Soldo, suspect in war crimes against Muslims in Mostar and member of AMostar Five, surrenders to regional ct., calls on remaining 3 members to turn themselves in Sept. 14 - Milo. supporters attack Kostunica at campaign rally in Mitrovica, slightly injuring him, disrupt rally while crowd of 1,000 shouting at each other; Elderly Alb. man and former policeman killed in Pristina; Contact Group issues statement saying they Alook forward to a dem. Yugo., so that it can be reintegrated in the intl. community, Rus. objects to inclusion of word Ademocratic; Djukanovic says Mon. Aparticipation in UN summit marks beginning of its legitimacy in the UN system; Bos. Serb police detain 12 Iranian immigrants as they try to cross Sava into Croatia; EU says it will est. free trade zone for industrial, agricultural goods from Alb., BH, Cro., and Mac.; Slovenian parl. passes laws making country's legal system in line w/ EU's Sept. 15 - 7 Albanian-lang. dailies do not appear in protest against violence against journalists; KFOR pks prevent Mihailovic (Serbian Renewal Movement) from campaigning in Kos., also stop at border Socialist Party officials who want to go to Mitrovica, KFOR says security is deciding factor; KFOR officials also say that Mira Markovic is personal non grata in Kos.; Kouchner comments that Ait's no secret that the most radical Albanians are hoping for a Milo. victory, because they think it is the quickest route to ind. Evictions of foreign mujahideen in village of Bocinja continues w/ 6 of 65 fighters and families having been evicted, thought to be resettling in majority Mus. towns or in Sara.; Mayor says local municipal auth. have evicted 87 of total of some 95 mujahideen from Bocinja over past 45 days; Saudi Prince Selman Bin Abdul Aziz on 5 day visit to Bos. to inaugurate Saudi-financed projects including; Mesic warns that no one should try to bring violence to streets as result of recent arrests of suspected war criminals, Racan says auth. won't allow anyone to threaten democracy Sept. 16 - Chief of Gen. Staff, Gen. Pavkovic, says election day is D-day and army will not allow anyone to Atake power by using force on the streets, calls Milo. brave, decisive, and especially visionary; Kostunica tells rally of 30,000 in Novi Sad that election is for Asurvival of the people and the state and that mil. fought honorably in its wars but that Milo. Acapitulated dishonorably to West and that his policies have caused for. troops to be stationed in Bos., Kos.; Forensic experts uncover 20 bodies in pit 28 miles sw of BL, thought to be Muslims killed by Serb troops in '92, along w/ mines and explosives at bottom of pit; Govt. commission says it has now uncovered 6,050 bodies from 182 mass graves, 2,000 more in single graves; del Ponte says she is losing patience at failure of NATO to arrest Kara., beginning to doubt that western powers are serious about it Sept. 17 - US Army investigation finds that US pks in Kos. used excessive force, beat civilians, grope women in searches, 9 officers and enlisted men from 82nd Airborne Div. disciplined as result of investigation ordered after Jan. rape and murder of 11-year old Kos. girl; Grenade explosion kills Kos. Serb man in Gnjilane, 2nd grenade thrown into home of Serb in same town; 14 year old boy throws Molotov cocktail near Serb home in Gnjilane, says he was paid to throw it; Shooting between Albanians, Roma in village of Firaja kills 1 Roma, injures 3 including 1 Alb.man; Approx. 30 Serbs demonstrate outside Mitrovica detention facility to protest conditions there; 8 detained for curfew viols. in Prizren; Yugo. PM Bulatovic says at election rally in Mon. that Djukanovic wants to set up state of Asmugglers and criminals guarded by policy under the protection of NATO; Mus.-Croat Fed. police arrest driver of assassinated Dep. Int. Min. Jozo Leutar Sept. 18 - EU FMs agree to lift sanctions against Serbia if opp. wins against Milo.; Croatian Int. Min. Sime Lucin says that arrests of war crimes suspects has ended, says 62 are being held in jails on war crimes charges Sept. 19 - KFOR discovers arms, bomb-making equipment in search of Serb homes in Gracanica, arrest 6 who they say are Yugo. army officers, Kouchner calls this an obvious attempt to destabilize Kos., Gen. Ortuno says Serbs inteded to use explosives to create fear and intimidate the people of Kos.; Serb man injured by grenade thrown at his home in Kos. Polje; Kouchner issues rules for printed media to prevent encouragement of criminal activities and violence; Serbian Orthodox Patriarch Pavle issues statement calling on Yugo. auth. to allow voters to make up their own minds free from undue pressure, distances itself from Bishop Filaret of Mileseva who said earlier in week that Milo. is only possibility for pres. as Ahe is the one who kept us on our soil; Kostunica hit w/ paint by crowd in Pirot, calls Milo. coward afterward, later tells crowd of 20,000 in Nis that Serbia Awill return to Europe after elections, Djindjic says he hopes Serbs Awill react in a suitable manner if Milo. steals elections; Draskovic says elections will be a Acatastrophe as opp. does not have the slightest chance of winning and Milo. will falsify election results, use army and police to intimidate opp.; Serb Pres. Milutinovic says opp. tools of NATO, says Milo. is a Atrue def. against the destruction [of Serbia] by all those forces who want to impose so-called democratization on Yugo.; Djukanovic also says Milo. will use violence to stay in power, but Mon. won't be frightened; UN envoy Jacques Klein says arrested Croatian Gen. Ivan Abdabak also suspect in assassination of of Mus.-Croat Fed. Dep. Int. Min. Jozo Leutar in March '99; RS parl. passes law indexing payments to pensioners, invalids to salaries of workers even though govt. has rejected this strategy; Croatian Pres. Mesic, FM Tonino Picula meet w/ Vojvodina Croats to discuss issues including poverty in Serbia, lack of human rights; Mac. govt. announces new measures to increase security along border after recent violent incidents; Slovenian PM Andrej Bajuk says it won't sign EU declaration in support of Serbian opp., although it agrees w/ it, FM Lojze Peterle explains it as effort to prevent complication of rels. w/ Serbia, other successor states on division of assets of former Yugo. Sept. 20 - 1st war crimes trial held in Kos. (in Gniljane w/ Fre., Alb. judges) sentences Serb Milos Jokic to 20 years for killing 2 Albanians, raping and beating woman, and heading paramilitary force that expelled 2,500 from homes in '99; Skender Gashi, regional commander of KPC and former UCK member found murdered; Kostunica cheered by crowd of 150,000 in Bel., crowd chants Ahe is finished about Milo.; Rally in support of Milo. in Novi Beograd draws only 10,000, Milo. accuses opp. of spreading lies and defeatism, provoking crime and terrorism, and inciting chauvinism; UCPMB says 3 of its members died in clash w/ Serbian police in Dobrosin, Serbia, NATO says it is watching situation; Milo. makes first trip to Mon. since '97, speaks in Berane (ne. near Kos. border) to crowd of 15,000, calls Mon. leadership Arats and hyenas; Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic says in Podgorica that army will accept Kostunica if he wins election and we will not provoke any conflict unless someone attacks us from outside Sept. 21 - Yugo. PM Bulatovic says Milo. was elected pres. for 4-year term and can stay in office until mid-2001 even if he loses election, says term Acannot be cut short; 30,000 attend final rally of opp. in Novi Sad; Opp. leaders call on supporters to hold large public rallies in Bel., other cities on night of elections to await results; Dep. PM Sainovic says opp. wants to Asteal the elections w/ the help of NATO; Gen. Staff Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic says on Mon. TV that army prepared to face any foreign intervention; Seselj accuses Milo. and wife Mira of politicizing the army; Djukanovic says he thinks Milo. will falsify election results, use force to stay in power; Milo. supporter shoots and kills Mon. policeman in restaurant after they quarrel; RS PM Dodik calls on Milo. to resign, says that war, hyper-inflation, loss of Kos., are the monuments of your (Milo.) life; Dutch govt. pledges $25 mil. to help Bos. refs. return to pre-war homes, govt. says it wants to prevent slowdown of their return before winter; Croatian Pres. Mesic tells army officers that they must be prepared as AMilo. has not given up the idea of a Greater Serbia Sept. 22 - 150 gather in front of Zvecan factory for rally; 300 attend commemoration in Vaganica for UCK fighters killed in war, 50 KPC members in uniform take part; 2,000 more attend commemoration in Gladno Selo in honor of former UCK commander Femi Lladrovci, 200 KPC members attend in uniform; 500 attend rally for 20 PDK candidates in village of Stimlje; PDK also holds rally at Pristina civic center, 350 attend; AAK rally at Nat. Theater attended by 800; Robertson warns Milo. that he should not miscalculate as he has miscalculated in the past and says NATO troops on alert in Kos. and Bos. Ain case any problems in Serbia might spill over...we will be keeping our vigilance up; 25 European parl. mps denied visas to observe elections; Slovenia advises citizens to avoid travel to Yugo., tells them to avoid border areas, army bases Sept. 23 - Shots reported in village of Morina in early morning; Early morning fire in office of LDK in Stimlje; Mesic calls for intl. help in finding former Serb pres. Stambolic Sept. 24 - KFOR arrests occupants of car carrying 7 Roma children on suspicion of kidnapping, children returned to parents in Djakovica; Grenade explodes in parking lot of Serbia Hotel in Kosovo Polje; 40 AAK supporters hold political rally in front of MNB-W hq in Pec; LDK rally draws 300 in Donje Novo Selo, another held w/ 30 people in Gornj Streoc; Kouchner says only 45,000 of eligible 100,000 Kos. Serb voters cast ballots; Both sides in Mac. voting claim victory in runoff elections, at least 25 acts of violence reported Sept. 25 - Estimated 6,000 attend rally of PDK in stadium in Srbica; LDK rally held in Lipljan attended by 350, approx. 100 PDK supporters try to disrupt it by throwing eggs, other actions; Grenade attack on store in Ajvalija; 19 detained in Prizren for curfew violations; Kostunica claims victory, Dem. Opp. of Serbia says he has 55.31% of vote to Milo's 34.19%, demands State Election Commission release official vote tally; Socialist Party gen.-sec. Gorica Gajevic claims that w/ 37% of vote counted Milo. is ahead w/ 45% to Kostunica's 40%; Djindjic says opp. should not allow a runoff; EU says any attempt for Milo. to declare himself winner would be fraudulent; Bulatovic submits resignation for not delivering 100,000 votes from Mon.; Crown Prince Aleksandar congratulates Kostunica, says Milo. should immediately and without delay hand over the presidency, calls for Serbia and Mon. to put aside their differences and unite for the good of the nation Only 24.44% of registered voters do so in Mon.; RS PM Dodik says Milo's defeat is a defeat of the forces of the past, conflict, and isolation; Croatian For. Min. advises against travel to Serbia or Mon., Mesic says Milo. wants to remain in power as this is the only way for him to literally stay alive, says Kostunica Ais no angel (he backed Kara.)...but he [respects the rule of law] and therefore his nationalism is less dangerous than Milo's Sept. 26 - 2 Kos. Alb. men found shot to death in Slivovo Valley; PDK holds rally in Orahovac, 300 attend; Serbian opp. claim Kostunica took 55% of vote, say 2nd round not necessary and calls it Ainsult to the voters; Draskovic admits he was wrong in not joining w/ opp. after candidate Vojislav Mihajlovic wins only 3%; Milo., wife Mira, close advisors meet at former royal residence of Beli Dvor, decide to hold 2nd round; Election Commission publishes preliminary results showing Kostunica got more votes than Milo. but give him only 48% to Milo's 40%, Djindjic demands opp. be allowed to examine voting lists; Opp. calls for rally to demand 1st-round results be respected; Fre. FM Vedrine calls for lifting sanctions against Yugo.; US Con. approves $500 mil. aid package for Serbia; Milo's wife and head of JUL Mirjana Markovic wins first elective office in parl. elections, to represent eastern region around Pozarevac; Former RS Pres. Plavsic calls for Milo. to resign as opp. has obviously won; Bos. FM spokesman says opp. victory in Serbia could mean opening diplomatic rels. w/ Yugo.; US, Croatian naval forces hold military exercises in Adriatic; Int. Min. Sime Lucin says 100 police have been fired over past 6 months for crime, corruption, another 500 under investigation; Mac. State Election Commission says PM Georgievski's coalition won 30 of 40 district run-offs, says opp. to blame for violence during elections Sept. 27 - Thaci says Aattempts to bring back the Serbian army and police to Kos...that would re-ignite the conflict in Kos.; Grenade explodes near KFOR checkpoint in Banja, grenade thrown at Kos. Alb. home in Mitrovica, grenade thrown at Roma home in village of Stimlje, and grenade thrown at Kos.-Alb. owned restaurant in Stimlje; Serb home in Kosovo Polje destroyed in fire; Gunshots heard near village of Vaganica; PDK holds rally in Klina, 2,000 show up, shots fired in air; LDK holds rally in Pristina, 5,000 estimated to be there; PDK rally in Vitina draws 1,000; Crowd of 1,200 supporters of both LDK, PDK shouts at each other in Vitina; 200,000 rally in central Belgrade to back Kostunica who says he rejects plan for 2nd round of voting, Kostunica says Awe won despite the lies and the vil. of Slobodan Milosevic and Awe won despite some democrats in Serbia and Mon. who turned their backs on us; also says Athe EU and Rus. are w/ us; Djindjic says opp. will avoid any conflict as Awe are the winners and we do not need conflicts; 50,000 rally in Novi Sad, others in Nis, Kraljevo, Kragujevac, Leskovac; Otpor activists say police confiscated 4,000 of their t-shirts, plan to stir up trouble while wearing them; Euro. Commission Pres. Prodi congratulates Kostunica on victory, both Schroeder, Chirac call on Milo. to respect vote result, Cook says 2nd round would be a waste of everybody's time, EU says it will aid country if Milo. quits; Holbrooke says US to call for lifting of sanctions once Kostunica takes office, return of Yugo. voting rights in UN Sept. 28 - 15,000 LDK supporters turn out in Pristina to hear Rugova call for struggle for a free and democratic Kos., Rugova promises to guarantee rights of minorities in Kos.; Djindjic says there will be call for general strike; Holy Synod of Serbian Orthodox Church calls on Kostunica as Aelected president of Yugo. to transition peacefully and in a dignified way; Clinton says as soon as there is dem. govt. in Bel. the sanctions should be lifted; Ital. FM Lamberto Dini says Milo. should acknowledge opp. victory, Bri. For. Office issues statement saying Milo. lost and should stand aside; 12 Croatian generals send letter to Hina criticizing arrests of war-crimes suspects calling them politically motivated to discredit war of ind.; Dep. PM Granic rejects charges, says generals on active duty should not make pol. statements in public Sept. 29 - Fre. pks search 6 Alb. houses in Rudnik, find weapons and arrest 2, crowd of 150 Kos. Albanians try, fail to prevent their leaving; 200 PDK supporters set up roadblock on main road between Pristina-Pec, pks clear area; Kouchner refutes Milo. admin. claim that it received 140,000 votes in Kos., calls this Aa lie and says only 45,000 people voted in province Thousands of students stage walk-outs in Nis, Gornji Milanovic, other cities, strike call brings out citizens in Cacak; Greek FM George Papandreou calls Kostunica, urges him to consider participating in 2nd round of voting; Yugo. Info. Min. expels BBC correspondent for Atwisting the words of interviewed Serbs; World Bank warns Bos. that delaying of pension reforms will cost country $435 mil. in intl. support; Petritsch calls on voters to take advantage of Nov. elections to choose politicians who will make difficult decisions for country and says intl. community is definitely running out of patience and understanding for the problems that the politicians of this country pose to the people of BiH, calls failure to pass pension reform Asheer and utter irresponsibility and says intl. community may leave country; Mesic fires 7 of 12 generals for letter they sent to Hina criticizing govt. policy, says army must be depoliticized Sept. 30 - 50 Serbs throw rocks at fire-fighters in Zvecan; KFOR finds body of KPC membere Sadri Berish in Novo Selo Zaimovo; Milo. tells army officers that internal enemies ready to Acall on foreign armies; also claims that annual growth rate is 20% and highest in the world; Putin, Schroeder speak on phone agree that Kostunica has won election; Putin offers to send FM Igor Ivanov to Bel. Afor consultations w/ all participants in the pol. process; Opp. in Cacak, Krusevac accuse Milo. admin., police of dumping pre-marked ballots after elections; Hague reported to have brought 20 more secret indictments against suspected war criminals according to senior Hague legal advisor Gavin Ruxton; Slovenian DM Janez Jansa returns from Wash., says NATO hasn't determined precisely when it will admit Slov. but expects it will be after summit in 2002 Oct. 1 - 2 explosions n. of Vitina destroy 1 house, damages 2 others owned by Kos. Serb who was going to sell them to Kos. Alb.; Shots fired at truck leaving Kos.; 2 detained for curfew violations in Prizren; Rus. diplomats arrive in Bel. as part of Putin mediation offer; Milo's wife, son make appearances in Pozarevac to rally supporters, Markovic says coalition won absolute majority in parl. which will allow them to form govt. Mesic meets w/ DM Jozo Rados for 2 hours in wake of generals' firings, reportedly admits it would have been better to consult w/ DM before firings Oct. 2 - Explosion at house under construction in Prizren, 2nd exp. wounds 4 KFOR soldiers during investigation, 2 local women injured; More weapons, ordinance discovered in searches throughout province; 5 Kos. Serb men injured in grenade attack from passing car in Pasjane, 300-400 Serbs gather near site in protest, but leave peacefully; Bus carrying 36 Kos. Serbs robbed by 3 other Kos. Serb men near Banja, fire shots through bus windows; 10 detained for curfew violations in Prizren; Protestors block roads w/ buses before special police drive them off; 4,500 coal miners stage sit-ins at Kostolac state-controlled mine, 4,000 on strike at Kolubara (largest coal mine in Serbia) causing power station in Obrenovac to shut 3 of 6 generators, Kostunica addresses them as Athe ones who ignited the flame of dem. change in Serbia; Farmers in Pozarevac block roads, schools closed there; Thousands gather in central Belgrade at start of protest; Milo. addresses nation, says AYugo. would inevitably break up if opp. takes power, says they are using bribery, blackmail to organize strikes; DOS spokesman Cedimir Jovankovic says blockade to continue round the clock if Athe electoral will of the people is not recognized; 8 local radio stations in country say they have stopped broadcasting official programming, 50 editorial staffers at pro-Milo. AVecernje Novosti demand of mgnt. they be allowed to Apublish the truth about what is going on in our country; Kostunica accuses Moscow of being Aindecisive and reluctant after Putin says he will mediate between Milo. and Kostunica as candidates in 2nd round of elections; Kostunica also says US policy Aactually supports Milo. as it calls for his trial as war criminal making issue one of life or death for Milo.; Kostunica says he will appoint Predrag Bulatovic of Mon. SNP as PM when he become pres.; Milo. reported to have fired head of state security in Serbian Int. Min., Rade Markovic, replaces him w/ Zoran Janackovic, amb. to Mac. and former intelligence officer; Milo. appears on TV, says opp. trying to Abreak up Yugo., submit country to foreign occupation, says he intends to win run-off election; del Ponte in Sara. for 4-day visit to discuss implementation of Dayton Accords Oct. 3 - Gen. Pavkovic appeals to miners at Kolubara coal mine to end strike, threatens them w/ compulsory work orders, miners refuse to return; mil. police arrive near mine; miners block army vehicles from entering area, entire management of shaft resigns and goes over to workers; 50,000 protest in Kragujevac, listen to Kostunica say Awe will rid Serbia of all the evil that Milo. brought w/ him but first we must rid Serbia of him; Factories across country on strike; Opp. leader Mladjan Dinkic (G-17 group of economists) says unidentified person from Yugo. Statistics Office threw computer disk w/ polling results through window to opp. members Oct. 4 - Body of child discovered in well in town of Oblic; Car drives up to Kos.-Serb boundary near Dubnica, opens fire at Serbian side causing Serbs to fire back, KFOR arrests 3 Albanians in connection w/ incident; 3 detained for curfew viols. in Prizren; Kos. Serb crowd of 150 demonstrates against grenade attack earlier in week in village of Pasjane, some violence causes KFOR to seal off access roads into town; Abandoned Serb home in Zitinje destroyed by blast, 2nd explosion 50 meters from the first one as KFOR investigates Police arrest striking miners in coal pits, 25,000 protesters arrive at mines to support strikers, force some police to back off; Opp. reps. appear before Con. Ct. to make case that auth. systematically rigged elections, present computer program as evidence; Con. Ct. annuls part of election but doesn't explain what part; 40,000 protest in Novi Sad, blocked at new Danube bridge by 100 police; opp. negotiates w/ police who then allow 4 opp. leaders to formally open bridge instead of Milo.; Thousands on streets in Belgrade's Banovo Brdo district again in evening; Staff members at Radio Yugo., Radio-Television Novi Sad, other media outlets call on mgnt. to stop working for regime, present news objectively; UN's Kofi Annan says he is Asurprised to learn that Jiri Dienstbier has suggested dropping indictment against Milo. if he leaves power, and that auth. for such a decision lies w/ Hague tribunal and prosecutor; del Ponte comments that Amy task is to bring Milo. to trial in the Hague, dep. to del Ponte says Milo. being investigated for crimes in Bos. and Croatia and that new indictments are highly likely next year; Rus. State Duma recognizes results of Yugo. elections, also calls on West to stop pressuring Yugo., lift sanctions against it, take measures to end its intl. isolation; Croatian Pres. Mesic says pol. enemies in mil. are small, isolated group, says army is loyal to state and its leadership, again says govt. to reduce size of army, number of generals, and depoliticize armed forces Oct. 5 - Kouchner says he is in touch w/ new Yugo. auth. and will start meaningful dialogue w/ them to resolve Kos. crisis; Grenade thrown at home in Stimlje occupied by Kos. Alb. family; Kos. Alb. man killed, 1 wounded by unknown assailants in suburb of Pec; Explosion in se. Mitrovica; 11 detained for curfew violations in Prizren Opp. gives Milo. until Oct. 7 to accept election results as crowd of 100,000 gathers in central Belgrade for Afinal showdown, police fire tear gas prompting crowd to chase them into, and storm Yugo. parl. building; fires set in building, windows broken after police flee; Crowd chants ASlobodan, Slobodan, save Serbia and kill yourself; Kostunica proclaimed pres. as result; State TV in hands of opp. which begins showing footage of wars in former Yugo.; Kostunica later says in interview that he has vision of Serbia as Aa country without inner tensions, speaks of friendly peoples of Europe, the Greeks, the French, the Norwegians but says Hague an instrument for maintaining American influence and a NATO presence in the Balkans; Kostunica taken secretly to meet w/ Milo., wife Mira at Dedinje by Gen. Pavkovic, Milo. reportedly tells him he is only interested in protecting himself, family; RS leaders welcome change in leadership in Serbia; UN announces that 4th class for police academy in BL to have 95 Muslims among 130 recruits, largest group to date; SFOR raids police, postal, and public prosecutors' offices in Vitez (predominantly Croat), explosives used to force way in injure guard at post office, documents seized; del Ponte asks RS auth. to run trials of low-ranking war crimes suspects, Dodik responds that Athis is for us really a sign of trust, says he expects RS parl. to pass laws on cooperation w/ ICTY Oct. 6 - Milo. meets for 2 hours w/ Kostunica, thanks him for Arelieving me of this burden of office, makes television address to country, says he wants to rest and then re-involve himself w/ politics through Socialist Party; Con. Ct. rules that Kostunica elected in first round of voting; Rus. FM Ivanov meets Kostunica in pres. office, offers congratulations on behalf of Putin, later goes to talk to Milo.; Rus. PM Kasyanov says question of Milo. getting asylum in Russia has not been raised; Yugo. army leadership meets in Belgrade, Beta news agency reports that army won't leave barracks to intervene against protestors; 1 Canadian, 2 Britons held by army for 2 months released; Cyprus auth. say they will arrest Milo. if he comes there, Greece say it Awill not welcome persons seeking political asylum; Oct. 7 - Kostunica calls in speech for political tolerance, cultivation of democratic values and practices; High command of mil. says it can work with Kostunica; Council of Europe invites Kostunica to next meeting in November; Marko Milosevic flies w/ wife, child to Moscow Oct. 8 - Lt. Gen. Carlo Cabigiosu takes command of KFOR from Gen. Juan Ortuno; Kostunica meets w/ top military commanders, expresses concern about unconstitutional actions taken in post-election period; Milo's Socialist Party of Serbia takes just 1 seat in elections in Vojvodina, DOS, Alliance of Vojvodina Hungarians take most of the remaining 118 seats in provincial assembly; Mladjan Dinkic, Kostunica aide, says Milo. won't be extradited to Hague but may have to face trial in Belgrade, while del Ponte says Aour objective is to indict the fallen dictator by Dec. for crimes committed in Bos. and in Croatia...For the first time, Milo. should be indicted for the crime of genocide Oct. 9 - Kostunica says in interview w/ TF1 (Fre.) that Kos. ind. is Aimpossible and Mon. secession Anot permitted by constitution; PM Bulatovic resigns along w/ cabinet after consultations w/ Kostunica; DOS and Mon. Socialist People's Party agree that SNP VP Predrag Bulatovic should replace other Bulatovic as constitution requires PM to come from opp.; SNP to accept new govt. of experts as Kostunica supporters want; Serbian Int. Min. Vlajko Stojiljkovic resigns under criticism, says he is very proud of the work the police have done, and now I'm being attacked by NATO-sponsored politicians; Serbian Health Min. Milovan Bojic also resigns; New Serbian parl. elections called for Dec. 19; EU for. ministers agree to end ban on commercial flights from Yugo. and remove oil embargo, financial restrictions and visa ban to be gradually eased, but UN arms embargo still in place; Clinton makes congratulatory phone call to Kostunica described as cordial; Kostunica says in interview that he doesn't view Serbia as sole legal successor to former Yugo., wants to quickly normalize rels. w/ other former republics; Police prevent 1,000 students from marching past Milo. home, army troops called to area; Seselj leaves parl. under protection, bodyguards fire 2 shots in air as crowd tries to get at Seselj; Milo's son Marko leaves Mos. for Beijing, but is turned back at airport for having improper visa; Izet. says to Mus. army commanders that he doesn't believe there is a need for 2 or 3 separate armies, that this was consequence of the war and has to be removed; Croatian govt. spokesperson says future rels. w/ Yugo. depends on Serbia breaking w/ Milo's nationalistic policies, aggression; Govt. to reopen investigation into killings of ethnic Serb civilians at Pakracka Poljana in '91 Oct. 10 - Kostunica tells visiting Fre. FM Hubert Vedrine that release of 700 ethnic Albanians held in Serbian prisons contingent on Kos. Albanians clarifying fate of 1,000 missing Kos. Serbs; NATO announces KFOR to report in 2001 to Allied Forces Southern Europe in Naples; Small arms fire, grenade explosion at home of Kos. Serb in Kamenica; Gas thieves in Kos. Polje fire on KFOR guards who return fire; KFOR Polish and Ukr. troops fired on while accompanying Kos. Serb shepherd near Gornja Bitinja; Kos. Serb convoy stoned in Radivojce; 8 detained in Prizren for curfew violations; Ortuno announces that over last 6 months 4,500 weapons seized, 800 patrols conducted daily w/ 1,000 soldiers guarding sensitive sites; Socialist Party, Radical Party representatives break off talks w/ Kostunica aides on transfer of power, call for end to Alynch mobs where opp. is trying to take over state-controlled institutions, businesses, factories; Djindjic charges that members of secret police regrouping and resuming wire-tapping of opp. politicians; DOS says SPS, Radicals have until Oct. 13th to begin new talks, set date for elections, offers them joint control of 4 important ministries and says there will be no big personnel changes prior to elections; UN's Annan sends letter to Kostunica saying UN Ais eager to be at your side in the efforts to resolve the problems of your country and the region on the basis of universal principles of peace, justice, and human rights; Rom. FM Roman in Belgrade for talks w/ Kostunica; Kostunica denies that Kouchner has been invited to Bel.; Canadian Shaun Going released from mil. prison after 2 months, allowed to return home; Crown Prince Aleksandar Karadjordjevic to travel to Bel. on Oct. 15 to congratulate Kostunica, stress the need for unity of all dem. parties; Mil. ct. in Nis frees journalist Miroslav Filipovic, calls for new trial due to Airregularities; SFOR says it has seized documents indicating Bos. Croat forces were conducting activities aimed against it and intl. community in Bos., illegal offices of Bos. Croat intelligence service, illegal weapons in post office during Vitez raid previous week; Croatian prosecutor's office charges Josip Nekic of Zadar branch of Agency for the Protection of the Constitutional Order, other army man, w/ giving aid and shelter to 4 former Croatian soldiers involved in Ahmici massacre of Muslims in '93 Oct. 11 - Kouchner, in Mac., says Kos. problem should be solved within the region as a whole but that it is Atoo early to talk about the solution for Kos., rules out idea of ind. Kos., and says AI will go to Bel. to discuss w/ Kostunica if he invites me; Explosion at Serb-owned bar in Kosovo Polje; 350 students demonstrate in front of KFOR Mil. Police station in Pec in support of detained Kosovar Albanians in Serbia; 3 grenades explode in garden of Prizren waterworks; 2 Kos. Albanians' vehicles fired on by unknown assailants; 7 detained for curfew violations in Prizren; Branislav Ivkovic of SPS says Serbian govt. to remain in office until elections as it is the only legitimate govt. in Serbia, and that PM Marjanovic to take direct control of police; Djindjic says 1,200 Yugo. soldiers, police to return to Kos. by end of year, says he has spoken w/ Kouchner who asked to come to Belgrade to discuss return of police, also comments we can see absolutely no reason for any kind of delay; Djindjic issues statement saying Kostunica to replace Chief of Gen. Staff Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic w/ former Gen. Momcilo Perisic, army leadership replies that there will be negative consequences if opp. continues to discredit mil. leadership; Plainclothes police briefly detain Djindjic driver, bodyguard of another opp. leader; Serb govt. says Serbian PM Mirko Marjanovic, Milo. supporter, has taken over Int. Min.; SPS announces replacement of Sec.-Gen. Gorica Gajevic w/ former gov. of Kos., Zoran Andjelkovic, party to hold extraordinary congress on Nov. 25; Mon. auth. reported to have greatly increased police presence outside govt. buildings; FM Branko Lukovac says govt. to initiate talks w/ Serbia on future rels. immediately after Serbian elections and that Milo. is not only Serbian official who wants Ato reduce Mon. to the status of a Serbian district Oct. 12 - Former UCK, current head of KPC Agim Ceku comments that no Serbian leader and no Serbian govt., no matter how democratic, can block Kosova's path to ind.; Djindjic says Awe insist that a small section of the Yugo. army and the Serbian police should be stationed in Kos. in areas populated by Serbs; 3 Kos. Serb illegally cutting wood near village of Gadis shot at, 1 wounded; RPG-7 rocket fired at house in Mali Alas, no injuries; 10 detained for curfew violations in Prizren; Socialist Party leaders renege on agreement for early elections, say that govt. which they still control to take back control over police, media; Clinton ends US part of oil embargo, flight ban against Yugo., says Wash. has Astrong interest in Kostunica's leadership; Clinton special envoy for Balkans, James O'Brien, meets w/ Kostunica who says he wants to restore diplomatic rels. w/ Wash, but also have US enforce UN Res. 1244; O'Brien says US agreed to reaffirm commitment to 1244 so that there will be self-govt. there, although neither side makes specific reference to return of Serb forces; IMF says Yugo. may rejoin org. within months; Djindjic charges security forces monitoring phones of DOS leaders even more frequently than before Oct. 5 and are turning info. over to Milo.; Kostunica says Aone must respect the will of the Montenegrins if they decide that they do not want to remain part of the Fed., but believes most want to remain; SFOR troops try to arrest (open) indicted war criminal (charges of torture, rape of Mus., other women, crimes against humanity) and Bos. Serb Janko Janjic, former sub-commander of mil. police, paramilitary leader in Foca, but Janjic blows himself up w/ grenade, wounds 4 SFOR soldiers; Petritsch decides to fire 3-man state demining commission due to embezzlement, misuse of the office after BiH Council of Ministers refuses to do after earlier request, Petritsch says demining operations should be transferred to Ministry of Civil Affairs and Communications; Forensic experts exhume at town of Slap (near Zepa) remains of 40 bodies from mass grave of Muslims thought to have been killed by Serbs during war, say they think as many as 150 may be buried there after their bodies were pulled out of Drina River; Alija Izetbegovic steps down as Mus. member of joint presidency, succeeded by Halid Genjac, also of Izet.'s party; Croatian govt. says improvement of rels. w/ Bel. require arrest, punishment of war criminals in Serbia, and on Serbian position on aggressive policies of Milo., among others; 5 Mac. opp. parties walk out of parl., say they won't return until governing parties agree to discuss irregularities, violence in recent elections; Zarko Korac, Serbian FM-designate meets w/ Slovenian FM Lojze Peterle, State Secretary Mitja Drobnic at Mokrice castle in Ljubljana, Peterle says he expects rapid progress in devel. rels.; Oct. 13 - Kostunica allies say they have reached agreement w/ Milo. allies on formation of new govt., new elections to be held on Dec. 24; Milo. reported to still be in Bel.; Kostunica says he will not turn completely toward the West Aand adopt a pro-American policy as some other East European states did, wants to Astill have good rels. and coop. w/ the Russian Federation, says he will accept invitation to go to Mos. at first possible moment; Clinton envoy James O'Brien meets w/ Djukanovic in Pod., says Awe believe Serbia, Mon., and the fed. govt. should enter good faith negs. on maintaining Yugo. The US does not favor ind. for Mon., that idea Adoes not help integration and dem.; Mac. opp. parties return to parl. after governing coalition agrees to discuss election violence Oct. 14 - Serbian Pres. Milan Mulutinovic confirms that accord reached on early elections, date set for Dec. 24; UN Special Envoy Carl Bildt visits Belgrade, calls it the most corrupt eco. in Europe and says it has become Aa mafia economy which cannot become dependent on handouts from the intl. eco.; EU promises 200 euros ($173 mil.) in emergency winter assistance, Yugo. economists say $500 mil. needed due to poor and inefficient agri. sector; Izetbegovic retires from collective presidency due to ill-health, tensions w/ intl. community, says he will continue to remain active in his party Oct. 15 - 2 grenades thrown at Roma house in Stimlje, no injuries; KFOR arrests 2 trying to enter KFOR compound illegally, 3 others flee the scene; Kostunica says he is legally obligated to work w/ SNP in Mon. as it was only major party to take part in elections, says he has no legal option as constitution requires Serbian pres. to have Mon. PM; SNP VP Zoran Zizic says party cannot accept govt. of experts as it might extradite Milo. to Hague; Crown Prince Aleksandar arrives in Bel. for visit, is met by Kostunica; SFOR commander says troops ready to arrest Milo. if he tries to escape Yugo. through Bos.; Liberal Democrats win Slovenian elections, Janez Drnovsek expected to be PM again Oct. 16 - KFOR conducts weapons searches throughout province; Shots fired at KFOR patrol near village of Zulfaj; Ger. Fed. Intellgence Service says in report Criminal Involvement of the Milo. Regime that Milo., wife Mira, son Marko, brother Borislav, and 11 Yugo. businessmen are part of organized crime structure which has engaged in drug dealing, money laundering, other criminal acts and have $100 mil. in assets in Rus., China, Cyprus, Greece, Lebanon, and South Africa; DOS, SPS officials agree on composition of new govt. until elections, SPS to name PM, DOS and SPO to both have dep. PM positions, decisions to be reached in consensus; Justice, Interior, Finance, and Info. Ministries to be formed on same principle; SPS to have 11, DOS 5, SPO 5 ministries each; Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic accepts Kostunica as supreme commander of army, but says he is opposed to changing personnel based on political background; EU, Kostunica meet in France where he is promised $175 mil. before end of year; Talks between DOS and Mon. SNP break down as SNP demands at least 1 govt. position; Djindjic arrives in Mon. for talks; Mon. PM Vujanovic says Mon. to continue on the road of ind. statehood if agreement w/ Serbia not reached; Bos. Serb Janko Janjic buried in Miljevina (10 km. w. of Foca), orator says evil people took his life; Croatian Pres. Mesic tells Her. Croat leader Ante Jelavic that Croats in BiH should solve their problems within their own country, not turn to Croatia oct. 17 - Milo. reportedly chairs meeting of Socialist Party, after which Borisav Jovic, Zoran Lilic, Mihailo Markovic, other senior members of SPS call on Milo. to quit as party chairman; Beogradska Banka (largest in Serbia) chairman, Borka Vucic voted out by shareholders, replaced by Petar Cvorovic on temp. basis; Kostunica travels to Mon. for talks w/ Djukanovic, Djukanovic says his party won't take part in new fed. govt., Kostunica given reception Aon a very low level of protocol; Kostunica says Supreme Defense Council won't be meeting soon as Djukanovic won't attend; Bosnian Commission for Missing Persons says 69 bodies of Mus. found in mass grave in Grbavci, part of group of 750 from Zvornik killed in village oif Karakaj in '92, later buried in Grbavci, rest thought to be in Pliica; Fed. legislature rejects pension reform leg. for 3rd time; Businessman and ally of Tudj., Miroslav Kutle, 12 others' on trial for embezzlement of $5.5 mil. from Tisak publishing company; Justice Min. Stjepan Ivanisevic announces formation of anti-mafi prosecutor's office Oct. 18 - Grenade thrown at house of Kos. Roma in Stimlje, woman and child injured; OSCE issues report critical of justice system in Kos., says UNMIK is biased against Serbs, and there is Aclear and compelling evidence of pro-Albanian bias; Serb Pres. Milan Milutinovic (SPS) says his party wants next PM to be from Mon. SNP; Bosnian For. Min. protests plan by Kostunica to visit RS for reburial of Bos. Serb poet Jovan Ducic at invitation of SDS, says invitation contravenes diplomatic procedure and MFA is only Bos. institution through which contacts w/ for. states can be conducted; Bos. Serb students among crowd of 2,000 throw tomatoes at Petritsch dep. Gerhard Sontheim when he tries to speak to them in Brcko; protests continue for 3rd day over sharing of educ. facilities w/ Mus. students, photographer beaten by crowd, has equipment taken away; US Amb. Miller implies in interview that if anti-Dayton leaders win in RS elections Awe (US) will draw our own conclusions; Mac. Pres. Boris Trajkovski says Balkan heads of state, govt. to meet w/ Kostunica in Skopje, discuss changes in region on Oct. 25 Oct. 19 - Rugova says Aind. is the only solution for Kos., says Bel. should recognize this as intl. community will at some point declare Kosovo's ind.; Kostunica meets w/ Pavkovic, Milutinovic, and Sec. head Rade Markovic, says they concluded that the army and police must fully meet all legal obligations; Predrag Bulatovic says SNP no longer insists SPS be included in govt. immediately, but instead in early 2001; Youth org. of SPO calls on Draskovic to resign; OSCE chair Austrian FM Benita Ferrero-Waldner writes to Kostunica saying that OSCE hopes to welcome Yugo. back into org. soon, encourages it to apply as new member Aas one of the successor states; Opp. leaders say that country's emergency food warehouses, oil reserves, and bank accounts all empty; inflation up dramatically since Milo. gone w/ bread doubling in price, cooking oil tripling; Italy offers $45 mil. in reconstruction, development aid for Serbia; Libyan envoy gives Kostunica check for $800,000 for humanitarian aid; US SFOR troops man road block outside of Brcko after 3rd day of demonstrations over shared curriculum for schools Oct. 20 - Sylvie Pantz, co-chair of justice dept. at UNMIK says OSCE report on justice in Kos. Atoo ambitious, in some points unrealistic, academic and luxurious for Kos.; Kostunica coalition says Socialist Party nominees for transition govt. are same people who supported Milo. for so long, accuses them of trying to sneak into the transition govt. figures such as head of Bel. branch of Socialists Ivica Dacic and Branislav Ivkovic; Dacic calls for reforms within party, says new leadership may be chosen at Nov. congress; Momcilo Perisic calls for resignation of army leadership including Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic; Islamic Devel. Bnak, Dubai Islamic Bnak, and Abu Dhabi Islamic Bank get permission to est. bank in Bos. w/ capital of $22 mil., expected to increase to $60 mil. by end of year Oct. 21 - Kostunica calls on Justice Ministry to begin proceedings to pardon, free ethnic Alb. human rights activist Flora Brovina from prison; Bush fp advisor Condoleeza Rice says gov. wants Europe to take over pk responsibilities in Balkans, develop a Anew division of labor in NATO; VP Gore says without US participation in pk missions we could no longer be able to continue US leadership of NATO; Oct. 22 - Grenade thrown at LDK candidate Fahri Morina's house in Djakovica, head of local LDK says 3 other members of party have had grenades thrown at their homes, another LDK candidate in Glogovac receives letter threatening his life; KFOR conducts weapons searches in MNB-N near village of Okovic; DOS [resemts SPS w/ list of Milo. supporters it wants out of office including Sec. chief Markovic, SPS leadear Branislav Ivkovic; Kostunica talks w/ Mon. SNP leader Zoran Zizic on formation of new govt. Kostunica visits Trebinje, Bos. for reburial of Serb poet Jovan Ducic, later meets w/ Bos. govt. officials to placate their concerns Oct. 23 - Ind. intl. commission headed by former WCT judge Richard Goldstone delivers report to Kofi Annan which finds air war against Yugo. was technically illegal as it did not have Sec. Coun. consent, but legitimate from political and moral view; Goldstone concludes Athat it is not realistic or justifiable to expect the Albanians in Kos. to accept rule from Belgrade, calls for conditional independence based on Agood faith negs. w/ neighbors, open borders for pol. and eco. viability, Aan acceptably dem. constitution, sufficient assurances for Serbs and Roma; Anti-tank rocket fired at Serb apt. complex in Pristina, KFOR sets up cordon around building; Shots fired in village of Kalicane causing KFOR to conduct searches, discover weapons; Serbian Parl. accepts resignation of PM and Milo. ally Mirko Marjanovic; Radicals stage filibuster in parl. to prevent est. of transitional govt. and new elections in Dec.; Kostunica meets w/ Kos. Serb National Council delegation headed by Oliver Ivanovic; EU Stability Pact coordinator Bodo Hombach says Yugo. to be admitted at meeting in Bucharest in days; Bos. HDZ, other Croat parties call OSCE ruling on elections to parl. unconstitutional, deprives Croats of legal rights, say OSCE should reverse its ruling, make election procedures uniform throughout country; Joint presidency authorizes For. Min. to prepare agenda for discussions w/ Serbia on opening diplomatic rels.; Brcko district assembly passes leg. on ethnic hatred providing for prison terms of up to 5 years, 3 years for publicly attacking legal status of Bosnia or Brcko; Petritsch issues ruling on operations of fed., public TV and radio; Mesic spokeswoman says he won't attend Balkan summit in Skopje due to previous meeting scheduled in Germany Oct. 24 - Unoccupied Roma house in Orahovac burned; Kostunica says in (60 Minutes) interview that army and police committed crimes in Kos. and Athe people that have been killed are victims but also that Athere are a lot of crimes on the other side and the Serbs have been killed; also says AI am ready to...accept the guilt for all those people who have been killed and takes responsibility for what Milo. did, says Milo. among those responsible for crimes against humanity and will stand trial somewhere for these; Holbrooke says intl. community should prepare Kos. for early general elections in Kos. if local elections prove free and fair, says long-term status should also be dealt with; Rugova says AWe're de facto ind. We just have to work so that it's achieved formally as well; Radicals stage walk-out of parl. session leaving parl. without quorum of 126 deps. to make decisions; Head of SRS parl. faction, Stevo Dragisic says AThe SRS will take no further part in the parliament's work. We will let our former coalition partners finish what they've started; DOS says Radicals are Adeliberately provoking chaos; Serbian parl. then approves power-sharing govt., early elections for Dec. 23 w/ Milomir Minic of SPS as PM, 1 dep. from DOS, 1 from SPO; parties to share control of Int., Jus., Info., and Fin. ministries; Cro. Dep. PM Goran Granic says he fears OSCE changes in election rules for Bos. will endanger equal status for Croats in BiH, says his govt. wants to show it supports Dayton and Croats in Bos.; Slovenian election officials release final vote figures showing PM Drnovsek's Lib. Dems. holding 34 seats, Janez Jansa's (conservative) Social Dems. w/ 14, former Communists w/ 11, 2 Christian Dem. parties getting 9 ; New Slovenia 8, nationalist and youth parties get 4 each 1 seat to Hun., Ital. minorities; 70% turnout Oct. 25 - 500 KFOR troops in MNB-C conduct search operation nw of Glogovac; Grenade thrown at abandoned house s. of Vitina, another thrown at Kos. Serb house in Binac; Holbrooke attends meeting of 5 largest Kos. Alb. parties, all pledge themselves to honoring election results; Holbrooke later meets w/ Serb leaders from Mitrovica who call on him to clarify fates of all missing persons; Kostunica, Holbrooke talk at Balkan summit, Kostunica later says he presented Serbia as contributor to regional stability, and that it no longer poses threat to regional peace; Kostunica says new govt. working on issue of Kosovars held in Serbian prisons; Serbian parl. dissolves itself; Djindjic says new govt. to have only 14 posts instead of previous 30, 60% to go to DOS, 40% to Mon. Socialist People's Party; Petritsch rules that memorial for reburial of Muslim victims at Srebrenica to be build at Potocari because survivors favored site, says 700 bodies ready for reburial in spring and Ait will enable the families to regain a sense of belonging to Sreb. If we do not start tackling this problem, we will never be able to reach a state where reconciliation can set in; Serb auth. oppose site, saying it will disturb Serb families living there; Balkan summit begins in Skopje w/ leaders from Alb., Bos., Bul., Cro., Gre., Rom., Yugo. in attendance Oct. 26 - Thaci tells crowd of 30,000 in Pristina that Serbian forces coming back to Kos. is unacceptable and we did not fight to make changes in Bel. Kos. has its own identity...and will be ind.; Kos. Serb leader Momcilo Trajkovic says they have requested local elections for just the Serbs, calls upcoming vote divisive DOS agrees to Citizens' Alliance leader Goran Svilanovic as new Yugo. FM, Momcilo Grubac, professor from Novi Sad as Justice Min., and Zoran Zivkovic, mayor of Nis, as Int. Min.; Yugo. admitted as full member of EU-sponsored Balkan Stability Pact; Kostunica office says 60 Minutes comments taken out of context and involved words the pres. did not use; Andrija Hebrang says he, other intellectuals from HDZ to run in spring 2001 elections as part of an Aind. list as their views have been rejected by HDZ leadership; Ger. Chancellor Gerhard Schroeder tells Mesic that aid to Yugo. won't be at expense of other regional states, EC President Prodi tells Mesic same thing in phone conversation; Oct. 27 - Kostunica comments that he shares Solzhenitsyn disillusionment w/ totalitarian societies Aboth the Soviet and American ones, and Awe shall expand and deepen our rels. both w/ the East and the West on the basis of mutual advantage; EU approves 200 mil. euro ($166 mil.) aid package for Serbia, largely for the purchase of fuel during winter; Holbrookes wants more than the total 94 indictments in Bos. war; Mesic in Berlin says Zag. wants to swiftly improve rels. w/ EU, wants associate status in Nov. summit in Zagreb Oct. 28 - Bos. FM Jadranko Prlic says he expects est. of dip. ties w/ Bel. by end of year and talks can start as soon as new govt. in Bel. is established; Croatian People's Convention founded w/ HDZ leader Ante Jelavic as pres., HDZ and other Bos. Croat parties call for ref. on rights of Croats in Bos. to be held at same time as elections on Nov. 11; Bos. Catholic Archbishop Vinko Puljic attends meeting; Bos. Serb auth. begin burial of remains of 450 unidentified Serbs from war that have been in BL factory hall for 5 years Oct. 29 - Rugova says LDK won 60% of votes in elections, says results will be those of ind.; Yugo. govt. says it will amnesty all pol. prisoners, draft evaders once new amnesty law approved by Yugo. parl. Oct. 30 - OSCE says LDK won election w/ approx. 58% of vote to Thaci's PDK which got 27%, Alliance for the Future of Kos. which got 8%; LKD to control 21 municipalities, PDK 6, 3 undecided; OSCE says election occurred without fraud and incidents; Thaci says his party accepts the results; Tanjug says Yugo. govt. formally rejects outcome as Aunacceptable since so many Serbs had fled province and departments of local auth. will be without Serb reps. leading Ato the legalization of a mono-ethnic society; NATO's Robertson commends elections as stark contrast w/ events of '99; US State Dept. spokesman Boucher says Rugova's call for ind. had to wait as status of province under UNCD Res. 1244 requires that Kos. Adevelops democratic institutions in the interim period; Shooting in early morning in Prizren leave Alb. man wounded; Kos. Alb. wedding party tries to drive through Pasjane waving Alb. flags, local Serbs try to remove flags bringing confrontation and KFOR intervention; Vladan Batic of DOS says new govt. agreed on, to be confirmed by parl. on Nov. 3; Tomislav Nikolic, Milo's dep. PM says Yugo. application for new membership unauthorized since govt., not pres. in charge of foreign policy; UN Sec. Coun. recommends admission of Yugo. as new member; Bos. Mus-Croat fed. begins delayed sale of large companies, offers to exchange shares in 550 firms worth total of $1.29 bil. for privatization vouchers, citizens can swap these in exchange for compensation for debt gained during war; Bos. police raid club in Sara., find at least dozen women from Moldovo, Ukr. held captive; Oct. 31 - Kostunica says he will meet w/ Rugova, other leaders, but says ind. could be very dangerous for Balkans; Adem Demaci says Serbs must recognize Kos. ind.; Socialist PM Milomir Minic says State Security head Rade Markovic won't leave office as this is not part of power-sharing agreement, DOS, SPO reps. walk out of transitional govt. meeting, say they won't come back until he resigns and that Minic has gone back on promise; 2 Serbian Supreme Ct. members resign as demanded by DOS; Djukanovic says union of Serbia, Mon. as 2 internationally recognized and ind. states best solution, says they have Ahistorical right to ind., and that no one consulted Mon. when Yugo. applied for UN membership; Bos. Croat HDZ, other nationalists say they will hold referendum despite OSCE's ruling against it; Mus.-Croat Fed. begin elimination of govt.-controlled payment bureaus; Bos. Serb and convicted war criminal Dusko Tadic transferred to Ger. to serve remainder of original 20-year sentence, reduced to 10; Hague prosecutors seeking 2 Bos. Serbs, Milan and Sredoje Lukic, secretly indicted in Oct. '98 for crimes against humanity for persecution, murder of 135 Muslims in Visegrad between '92 and '94, both thought to be living in Serbia; Bos. Serb Gen. Radislav Krstic says at Hague trial he was trying to capture Zepa at time of Sreb. massacre, did not take control of Drina Corps until 10 days after fall of Sreb., and that Mladic was in charge of that operation Nov. 1 - Kostunica orders release from prison of Kosovar activist Flora Brovina, 11 others; Kouchner calls for release of all other ethnic Alb. pol. prisoners; KFOR troops finds weapons cache, explosives, ammo., Yugo. army and Serb police uniforms in Caglavica, other Serb village, link them to Sept. find in Gracanica, 2 arrested; UN Gen. Assembly admits Yugo. as new member, res. sponsored by Bos., Croatia, Slovenia, Macedonia, members of Sec. Council, others; Kostunica's special envoy, Goran Svilanovic seated in Assembly; New Yugo. flag flown over embassy later in day; Djindjic says agreement reached on new relationship between Serbia and Mon. to operate as Aa single govt.; Yugo. Supreme Def. Council meets in Podgorica, Kostunica chairs meeting, Djukanovic attends, Serb Pres. Milutinovic does not attend for health reasons (under indictment); Mon. parl. votes 37-7 to create central bank for republic, but law does not have absolute majority as opp. deps. don't take part; Hague prosecutors play tape of phone conversation of Gen. Krstic giving order to kill each and every one (Muslim men)...do not leave a single one alive, tape intercepted by Bos. govt. on Aug. 2, '95 Nov. 2 - KFOR, UNMIK catch 17 Kos. Albanian men trying to leave Kos. illegally near Morina S. border crossing; Drunk Kos. Alb. man arrested after making threats against KFOR troops in Mogila; DOS members of govt. continue boycott over SPS refusal to dismiss Secret Service head Rade Markovic, Djindjic accuses Service of still operating a dept. for Internal Enemies; PM-designate Zoran Zizic presents list of cabinet members to his Socialist People's Party meeting in Podgorica including 16 ministers; Goran Svilanovic to be FM, Miroljub Labus dep. PM for foreign eco. affairs, Nis Mayor Zoran Zivkovic to be IM, Dragisa Pesic Fin. Min., Slobodan Krapovic to be DM; Mon. govt. announces that it will hold ref. on status within Yugo. by June 2001; PM Vukanovic says dual use of Ger. mark, Yugo. dinar to continue despite creation of Mon. Central Bank; Sulejman Tihic, dep. pres. of SDA, accuses intl. officials in Bos. of influencing media to support multi-ethnic Social Democratic Party; Bos. FM and ethnic Croat Jadranko Prlic says Awe welcome this decision (re-admission of Yugo. to UN) as do all other UN members, For. Min. says that next step for Bos. should be the unconditional establishment of diplomatic rels. w/ the FRY; EBRD announces loan of 50 mil. euros ($42.99 mil.) to improve country's electrical grid, reconnect it w/ main Euro. power network; International Crisis Group reports that 75 suspected Bos. Serb war criminals still occupy powerful positions in BiH, and that intl. officials running country know who they are and meet w/ many of them, blames much of this on ASFOR's reluctance to give priority to making arrests which has needlessly prolonged the intl. community presence; Croatian police charge Tudjman's daughter Nevenka w/ corruption for her rel. w/ Alcatel telephone deal; Swiss FM Joseph Deiss tells Mesic that his govt. to help Croatia find govt. money embezzled over last decade, and that govt. may freeze accounts of Croats suspected of eco. crimes Nov. 3 - KFOR conducts weapons searches in Drenica valley area and around Glogovac in response to recent attacks against minorities in Stimlje area; Senior Mon. eco. official, Dmitrije Vesovic, contradicts PM Vujanovic, says Mon. to stop using Yugo. dinar in next several weeks; Holbrooke says Petritsch has refused to ban SDS from upcoming elections, that it is a criminal org. and that it should be dismissed; Serbian Culture Min. Milan Komnenic says Serbia to return 7,966 works of art taken from Croatia during war as one condition in normalizing relations Nov. 4 - Rugova says Bel. should not have any say in Kosovo's future following the terrible war, says KFOR will Aalways be in Kos. Abecause we will become part of NATO one day; Yugo. parl. meets in Serbian parl. building, approves new fed. govt., 136-19, after 8 hours of negotiations, new PM Zoran Zizic tells parl. that goals include securing for. eco. and humanitarian aid, improving rels. between Serbia and Mon., implementing social, eco., and legal reforms, but also says coop. w/ Hague not a priority, and that UN Res. 1244 provision that Kos. is part of Yugo. should be strictly observed, says Athe current situation and the behavior of UNMIK and KFOR are in complete contradiction w/ this resolution; Kostunica opposes hasty replacement of police or army chiefs as this would threaten dem. change, lead to instability; Djindjic says DOS also calling for removal of army chief Pavkovic, but Kostunica says AI demand from the army and police [that they] faithfully serve their people and country, and they are doing so Nov. 5 - Explosion on main road west of Prizren caused by hand grenade on truck flatbed; New Yugo. FM Svilanovic says his country should est. truth commissions regarding war crimes and that ICTY should be allowed to reopen offices in Bel., trials could be held in Yugo., dip. rels. w/ west European countries to be re-established within days; Riot breaks out in prison in Sremska Mitrovica, prisoners demand amnesty, better conditions Nov. 6 - KFOR commander Lt.-Gen. Carlo Cabigiosu says organized return of Serbs to Kos. to begin in early 2001, says his troops preparing for their repatriation; OSCE chairwoman Benita Ferrero-Waldner meets w/ Kostunica, says Yugo. has accepted conditions for lifting suspended membership, says he has agreed to allow OSCE to observe Dec. 23 elections, and OSCE mission to be reopened in Bel.; also says Kostunica promised amnesty bill soon which will free Albanian prisoners in Serbian jails; TANJUG reports that Milo. won't stand for re-election as head of SPS; EU announces that it will begin sending $172 mil. in emergency aid to Serbia later in month; Riots in Serbian jails continue spreading to prison in Nis, jail near Pozarevac Nov. 7 - KFOR discovers weapons hidden in cave near Dac Mala, entrance booby-trapped w/ mines, cache includes: * 3 Claymore Mines * 2 VS-50-2 Anti-Personnel Mines * 1 PMA-1 Anti-Personnel Mine * 1 PRONE 1-M-1 Anti-Personnel Mine * 1 PMA-2 Anti-Personnel Mine * 2 PMA-3 Anti-Personnel Mines * 1 TMA-4 Anti-Tank Mine * 3 TMA-1 Anti-Tank Mines * 6 TMRP Mines * 3 TMA-3 Anti-Tank Mines * 8 TMA Mines (Type Unconfirmed) * 16 other Mines * 78 81-mm Mortar Rounds * 75 Mortar Fuses * 57 RPG-2 Rocket Propelled Grenades * 37 RPG-7 Rocket Propelled Grenades * 82 Explosive Charges * 1 Gas Mask For A Horse * 1 Regular Gas Mask * 25 NBC Decontamination Kits * 13 Pineapple Grenades * 5 Pear-Shaped Hand Grenades * 2 Cylinder-Shaped Hand Grenades * 9 Cans Of Grenade Fuses (10 Fuses Each) * 1 Plastic Can Of Grenade Fuses (10 Fuses Each) * 12 Loose Grenade Fuses * 381 Blasting Caps * 1 Fuse for Mortar Shell * 2 Fuses for Unknown Type of Munitions * 41 MAH-2 Fuses * 1 M2A Fuse * 1 Nickel-Plated Fuse For Unknown Munition * 1 Anti-Tank Rocket * 310 Blocks (Of Various Sizes) Of TNT * 6 76-mm Rounds * 6 Cases Of 76-mm Ammunition, 100 Rounds Per Box * 1 12.7-mm Heavy Machine Gun With Tripod * 1 7.62-mm General Purpose Machine Gun With Tripod * 2 7.62-mm Ammunition Drum Magazines * 5 RPG-7 Rocket Launchers * 1 RPG-2 Rocket Launcher * 720 12.7-mm Rounds Of Ammunition * 40,000 Rounds Of 7.62-mm Ammunition KFOR patrol finds 26 grenades, 11 detonators near vehicle in s. Mitrovica, arrest Kos. Alb. man; OSCE's Election Appeals Sub-Commission bans HDZ's main campaign posters which say ASelf-determination or extermination for promoting ethnic hatred, also ban several HDZ candidates from running; Kouchner approves results of Kos. elections giving LDK victory w/ 58% of votes, 504 seats in 27 municipalities, Thaci's Democratic Party of Kos. 27.3% and 267 seats, Alliance for Future of Kos. 7.7% , says turnout 79% of registered voters; Ger. FM Fischer meets w/ Yugo. FM Svilanovic, says Ger. to grant Bel. $25 mil. in emergency aid, tells PM Zoran Zizic that Ger. is ready to restore dip. rels.; Yugo. reported ready to disband army's 7th Mil. Police Battalion stationed in Mon.; Mon. FM Branko Lukovac says during meeting w/ Croatian FM Tonino Picula that Prevlaka dispute won't hurt rels. w/ Croatia, also calls for Mon. being allowed to attend EU Zag. summit independently of Serbia; Bos. FM Jadranko Prlic (Croat) says voters should reject nationalist candidates and says if they win ABos... will remain far from Europe, far from the CofE, the EU, and any possible coop. w/ [NATO]; also says he has spoken w/ new Yugo. FM Svilanovic and that dip. rels. to be established with Yugo. soon; OSCE bans nationalist posters, 4 candidates of HDZ from Nov. 11 elections in town of Odzak for Aimproper influence over the local election commission; Croatian court acquits Josip Nekic, Zeljko Stipic on charges of complicity in war crimes Nov. 8 - Kostunica says calls for Kos. independence unacceptable; Serbian IM files charges against secret service head Rade Markovic for endangering Serbian security, jeopardizing public safety, making personnel threats; France appts. new amb. effectively restoring rels. w/ Belgrade; Petritsch's office criticizes previous day's firings of 2 financial police inspectors in Mus-Croat Fed. over Financial Police's forgiveness of 330 mil. Bos. marka ($145 mil.) in tax debts owed by Bos. firms; Croatian police arrest 4 Croatians on charges of trafficking in illegal Chinese, Turkish immigrants; Slovenian State Secretary Boris Sustar arrested for accepting $100,000 bribe Nov. 9 - 4 Roma men murdered 2 days after they return to homes in village of Dosevac; Council of Europe tells Yugo. that it will be admitted once it establishes democratic institutions, observes human rights; Prison revolt comes to end as auth. release 14 Serbs, 1 ethnic Albanian from Pozarevac prison; Bos. Croat joint presidency rep. Ante Jelavic calls OSCE rule on elections genocidal election formula which would reduce Croat participation in joint institutions, says Bos. Croats to boycott upcoming elections and hold their own if West sticks by ruling; Survey by US-based Nat. Democratic Institute for Intl. Affairs shows that Social Dems. will be largest party in country; Report by Bos. govt. Min. for Human Rights and Refugees says that at least 100,000 Bosnians have left Bos. since end of war in '95 in search of work, more secure future, counts only those who registered w/ UN's IOM, estimates unemployment in country at 50%, and that up to 625,850 Bos. living as refs. in 40 different countries including 225,000 in Yugo., 85,000 in Croatia; Croatian parl. votes 106-35 to reduce powers of president, enhance Con. Ct., govt. to be accountable only to parl.; Slovenian office for Euro. Affairs says it will be ready to join EU by 2002 Nov. 10 - EU's Solana pledges eco. aid for Balkans, says Balkan summit in Zagreb has become even more important since Milo's fall, says talks to begin on institutional rels. between Balkan states and EU, and expects that they (Balkans) will have to work together in future; OSCE Permanent Council unanimously decides to restore Yugo. membership; Mon. Monetary Council says that Ger. mark the only currency for republic as of Nov. 13 until 2002 when euro goes into circulation; Djukanovic says there will be ref. on secession unless union w/ Serbia is radically changed, calls for a Aunion of 2 internationally-recognized states; 4 Slovenian center-left parties w/ 58 of 90 seats in parl. reach coalition agreement Nov. 11 - General elections held throughout Bosnia, run by OSCE Nov. 12 - Stones thrown at KFOR-operated train running from Kosovo Polje to Zvecan; Kostunica rules out purge of army, police, says it is not the Awill of the people to replace officials just because they were members of SPS, also says in interview that return of displaced Serbs to Kos. his top goal; Hague's del Ponte says she believes that Milo. will be arrested on war crimes in near future; Bos. holds general elections, organized by OSCE, Bos. Croat leader Jelavic claims that 70% of Bos. Croats have voted in favor of ref. which OSCE declared illegal; Petritsch introduces Bos.-wide state court, pension reforms, EU standardization, says he decided to impose the laws after months of inaction and obstruction by all sides; SDS leader Dragan Kalinic issues statement that party expects to re-establish Afull coop. w/ Yugo. and that new rels. to be based on Dayton Nov. 13 - Lt.-Gen. Vladimir Lazarevic, commander of troops in southern Serbia says sec. in Presevo area worsening as ethnic Albanian attacks increase, says 5 killed, more injured in 30 Aarmed terrorist incidents; Western officials, businessmen, investors arrive in Belgrade for 2-day meeting of EU's Stability Pact for Southeastern Europe; 5 members of Spider Group found not guilty by Belgrade ct. on charges of killing 2 ethnic Albanians, spying for France, but found guilty of extortion, weapons possession, sentenced to year in jail, but release immediately for time served; IPTF says it found large number of illegal weapons (more than 250 assault rifles, machine guns, and other weapons) on Friday in Bosnian police stations, cantonal Interior Ministry building in Croat-controlled towns of Glamoc, Kupres, Livno, and Tomislavgrad (western Livno canton), areas; SDS pres. candidate Mirko Sarovic says Kara. no longer controls party, rejects criticism of Intl. Crisis Group which says he does have impact; ICG's James Lyon comments on elections after 5 years and 5 bil. dollars we've achieved nothing. We're back at the start. Mesic says normalization of rels. w/ Bel. only possible after Serbian war criminals brought to justice, FM Picula calls for Kostunica, others coming to Zagreb summit to apologize for war; Picula says of Bos. that ACroatia has a constitutional obligation to monitor events in Bos., look out for Bos. Croat interests, but unlike previous govt. we do not want to abuse that Nov. 14 - Momcilo Trajkovic of Dem. Opp. of Serbia (Kos.) says Dec. Serbian elections to also be held in Kos.; Clinton envoy James O'Brien arrives in Bel. for talks on restoring dip. rels.; US expresses disappointment in continuing influence of nationalist parties in Bos.; UN Undersecretary General for Peacekeeping, Jean-Marie Guehenno says Bos. Croat leader Jelavic pronouncing Astatements of defiance against the intl. community; Croatia's Mesic says his country will not support Bos. Croat leaders who want to recreate Herzeg-Bosna, says BiH must remain united; Slovenian Pres. Kucan names Janez Drnovsek PM Nov. 15 - Serbian co-Min. of Justice Dragan Subasic arrives in Pristina for talks w/ Kouchner about ethnic Alb. prisoners in Serbia, Kos. Alb. leaders refuse to meet w/ him; LDK member and councillor Shkelzen Hyseni shot in Pec apt. by 2 masked gunmen; Yugo. army says border situation w/ Kos. getting worse, number of ethnic Albanian guerrillas there have tripled, mortar attacks have intensified, Serb police suffer casualties and Athat is linked to the policies of Albanian parties after the municipal elections in the province; NATO rejects contention that number of guerrillas have tripled, but agrees there has been increase in attacks w/ mines being laid in local roads; EU lifts travel ban against Yugo. Army chief of staff Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic, Secret Service head Rade Markovic, Milo. aide Gorica Gajevic, 181 others previously banned, but Djindjic claims list shows sympathies to members of Milo. regime, calls it Manipulation; Kostunica in speech to Eur. Parl. in Strasbourg says Yugo. major foreign policy goal to join EU; US envoy James O'Brien says Wash. to require coop. w/ Hague for Yugo. to receive US financial assistance; Holbrooke calls for unification of 3 Bos. armies; OSCE report critical of Croatian progress on minority rights, reforms in media and judiciary; Mac. FM Aleksandar Dimitrov meets in Bel. w/ Yugo. FM Svilanovic, discusses issue of common, and non-demarcated, border Nov. 16 - UNHCR says at least 1,000 Kos. Serbs have returned in recent months; Kouchner calls for parl. elections to be held in Kos. in spring, but also warns that haste in trying to settle Kos. issue Acould very quickly lead to another conflict; Yugo. govt. to restore dip. rels. w/ US, Fra., UK, Ger., Kostunica says rels. to focus on Eur., Rus., but will include all other parts of world; FM Svilanovic announces that Hague personnel will be given visas to reopen office in Bel.; Transitional govt. meets for first time after DOS ends boycott over Security Service head Rade Markovic; OSCE removes 10 Bos. HDZ candidates from regional assemblies due to HDZ holding ref. on election day since ref. was considered campaigning (forbidden on day of election), bans 3 others for obstructing OSCE audit, HDZ says it will boycott all Bos. institutions unless OSCE reverses decisions; Petritsch orders reinstatement of 2 financial police inspectors in Mus.-Croat Fed. who were dismissed while in midst of corruption probe; 1,000 Croatian and Serbian businessmen meet in Bel. to re-establish eco. rels. Nov. 17 - 300 KFOR troops, UNMIK police raid bars in Kosovo Polje owned by both Serbs, Albanians in crackdown on prostitution rings, 7 arrested, 12 Moldovan women put into custody; UNMIK says Serbs and Albanians were working together to control prostitution trade; Petritsch warns Bos. leaders that A5 years after Dayton, taxpayers in our countries are running out of patience...that is the reason why I am pushing, cajoling, threatening, and dismissing public officials; Slovenian parl. approves, 61-5, Drnovsek as PM again, Social Dems. and New Slovenia Party abstain in protest over committee assignments Nov. 18 - Rugova in Dayton for 5th anniv. of accords, calls on NATO, UN to remain in Kos. Aforever to guarantee regional stability, says he considers NATO presence a precondition for independence; Rugova and Thaci both call for freeing of at least 700 Kos. Albanians in Serb jails, say new govt's policies no different from those of Milo., both say they want ind.; Dayton conf. calls for extradition of Milo. to Hague condition for future support for Yugo., Serbian membership in intl. orgs., also call for strengthening of central pol., eco. institutions in Bos., extradition of Kara., Mladic to Hague; Several thousand take part in commemoration in Vukovar on anniv. of town's fall Nov. 19 - UN vehicle damaged by bomb planted under it in Brcko; Croatia's Mesic says at Dayton conf. that Hague should begin war crimes proceedings against Yugo. Gens. Veljko Kadijevic, Blagoje Adzic for actions in Croatia in '91, says Bel. should distance itself from Bos. Serb nationalists even as Croatia has done w/ Bos. Croats Nov. 20 - Milo. appears on TV during meeting of Socialist Party of Serbia; Kostunica tells DOS it has permission to use his name on election lists in Dec. provided that all coalition members support continuation of fed. between Serbia and Mon., coalition members agree that pol. changes must come about only by legal means, and he has approval over candidate for PM; Djindjic says his party won't participate unless coalition first agrees Awithin 7 or 8 days on who will form new govt.; Former Milo. ally Zoran Lilic calls for Milo. to retire from politics; Govt. says it has decided to est. diplomatic rels. w/ Slovenia; Petritsch tells OSCE Permanent Council that arrest of war criminals like Kara., Mladic needed as their presence contributing to a climate of fear; also says HDZ boycott of future govt. not acceptable; ICRC issues list of 20,484 people still missing from Bos. war including 16,979 Mus., 719 Croats, 2,537 Serbs, 249 others Nov. 21 - 3 Serb policemen killed in clash w/ UCPMB near village of Konculj (s. Serbia); KFOR refutes claim of UCPMB that it had repelled Serb armed incursion into Ground Safety Zone near Dobrosin, says there was no observation of such activity; del Ponte comments that Awhatever Kostunica may say, the surrender of Milo. is a priority; US reopens emb. in Bel.; Mon. dem. Party of Socialists, Social Dem. Party reject Kostunica demand that fed. govt. have role in talks between Serbia, Mon., Miodrag Vukovic calls demand a provocation; Yugo. FM Goran Svilanovic says he wants to open diplomatic rels. w/ Bos., work w/ Albania to ease situation in Kos., says Yugo. will respect regional boundaries and Awe want the new govt. of Yugo. to be a guarantor of the territorial integrity of our neighbors; OSCE releases final vote count for Bos. elections: Social Dems win 27.3% of vote in joint parl., SDA 27.1%, HDZ 19.3%, Party for Bos. and Her. (Silajdzic) 15.6%; in RS SDS wins 39.5%, Party of Dem. Progress (Ivanic) 15.3%, Ind. Social Dems. (Dodik) 10.7%; OSCE spokesman says SDA, SDS, and HDZ won't be able to form majority govts.; RS pres. race has Mirko Sarovic winning 49.8% of vote w/ Dodik coming in 2nd at 25.8%, Ivanic 3rd w/ 8.6; Mesic says he will make official visit to Belgrade only if Milo. first goes to Hague, and that Kostunica should apologize for aggressive policies, war crimes; Int. Min. bans demonstrations during EU summit in Zagreb which Mesic says some want to disrupt to damage Croatia's reputation Nov. 22 - 1 killed, 2 injured after bomb blast at Pristina home of Stanimir Vukicevic, liaison for Yugo. govt. committee w/ UNMIK, Kouchner calls attack well-prepared and very carefully executed...a professional job and says it indicates the extremists are now ready to step up their targeting of the Serb community;Yugo. FM Svilanovic says at present Yugo. govt. won't extradite Milo.; KFOR stops group of 10 wearing black uniforms, carrying radios as they try to evade checkpoint at border village of Dobrosin; KFOR stops truck loaded w/ 5,000 rounds of ammo., anti-personnel mines, mortars, RPGs, heavy machine guns also headed toward Dobrosin; Bos. Serb Helsinki Committee for Human Rights issues statement saying persons justifiably suspected of taking part in mass violations of human rights during the war were elected in recent poll; Yugo. FM Goran Svilanovic meets w/ Serb chairman of joint presidency, Zivko Radisic, says his govt. to make decision on reestablishing ties w/ Bos. soon; Nov. 23 - EU, Balkan leaders arrive in Zag. for beginning of conf. on regional stability; 5 Bos. Croats go on trial in Mostar on war crimes charges perpetrated against Muslims in '93- '94; Rugova advisor and co-founder of LDK, Xhemajl Mustafa, shot dead outside his apt. in Pristina in middle of day; UN Sec. Coun. calls for investigation into killings of 3 Serb policemen in Presevo area, punishment of those involved; Djindjic warns that tensions in area could lead to Areal war; Serbian Int. Min. calls on NATO to end infiltration of UCPMB members into sw. Serbia by Nov. 27, says police will enter buffer zone if not; Nov. 24 - One-day summit on Balkan stability held in Zagreb, stabilization and association agreement signed w/ Mac., EU reps. tells participants that its doors are open to them; EU also announces that it will admit up to 95% of agri., ind. products duty free, give 839 mil. euros ($705 mil.) to western Balkans in 2001 as part of 6-year 4.65 bil. euro program for stabilizing region; Serbia to get 240 mil. euros in 2001; EU leaders demand Agood neighborliness, demilitarization of the region, development of regional infrastructure, eco. coop. and coop. in fighting org. crime as conditions; Kostunica tells summit that Europe should take lead in Balkans affairs, not an Aoutside power; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says at summit that for all practical purposes Mon. is ind. country and that his govt. to hold referendum on ind. within first 6 months of 2001, calls united Yugo. a fiction; RS Pres-elect Sarovic says he supports Dayton agreements, believes finishing touches are needed, however, particularly the right of return of refs. to return to pre-'92 homes and property Nov. 25 - Yugo. govt. demands that KFOR do more to prevent rebel incursions from Kos. into Presovo area of Serbia; Bomb found planted at gate of Roma house in village of Mali Alas; UNMIK reports another bomb threat made against Gnjilane Information Center prompting evacuation of building; Kostunica calls on Rugova to enter into talks on future of Kos.; Milo. delivers harsh speech at 5th Special Congress of SPS in Bel., calls events of Oct. 5 a Acoup, calls new leaders traitors who want to hand over Anational heroes to the new Gestapo at the Hague; congress re-elects Milo. chairman Nov. 26 - Approx. 1,200 ethnic Albanians flee Presevo area into Kos. due to buildup of Serbian police forces; Kostunica says it is necessary for Serbian officials to preserve human life in Presevo region, avoid provocations; also says Serbia must hold dialogue w/ intl. community, KFOR, UNMIK, moderate Kos. Alb. leaders; Co-Int. Min. Zoran Zivkovic calls for charges to be filed against Milo. for spreading false news and for slander Nov. 27 - Kostunica sends letters to NATO's Robertson, UN's Annan calling on them to stop Albanian rebels in Presevo region from Aethnically cleansing area, says it is crystal clear that KFOR and UNMIK have failed to do their part of the job properly; Ethnic Albanians in 3-5 kilo. security zone say they have agreed to US request for limited cease-fire until Friday, KFOR says Awe are encouraged by the restraint of both sides; OSCE formally re-admits Yugo., Kostunica addresses OSCE meeting in Vienna, calls Kos. Europe's most critical issue and it would easily set the whole region ablaze; later tells crowd in Bujanovac that there will not be a war and Awe have shown that we are for peace because we respect all intl. documents on Kos.; Yugo. FM Svilanovic tells Albright in Vienna that Serbia wants KFOR to seal border at zone but not to enter the zone itself; Chief of Yugo. Gen. Staff, Gen. Nebojsa Pavkovic, says if intl. community does not deal w/ situation peacefully military AYugo. will decide to clean all Alb. terrorist forces out of the entire zone; Serbian Int. Min. warns that police to use all means to intervene if gunmen do not withdraw immediately, state TV says police deploying heavy artillery in range of Aterrorist outposts in 4 Presevo villages; 1 Albanian killed, several wounded when their tractor hits land mine in Presevo area Nov. 28 - Gas station destroyed by 2 explosions in Djakovica from M80 rocket launcher; KFOR finds 2 UCPMB uniforms, weapons in car search near village of Rekalije; UN says 3,000 ethnic Albanians have fled into Kos. over past 4 days; KFOR reports that Serb authorities, UCPMB have reached agreement on indefinite cease-fire along border and that NATO Afacilitated the talks; Serb Dep. PM Nebojsa Covic denies that a cf has been agreed to and that his govt. does not neg. w/ terrorists; Yugo. Third Army reported to have placed tanks, artillery along area of DMZ, Gen. Vladimir Lazarevic says Serbian police are inside the zone Ain full force; Yugo. Fed. parl. votes to name leader of G-17 group, Mladjan Dinkic, to head the National Bank; Reps. from 18 parties of DOS sign agreement stating that they will be united in Dec. elections; Zlatko Lagumdzia, leader of Bos. Social Dem. party, says he believes he can form moderate coalition without nationalist parties, but Mladen Ivanic of RS's Party of Dem. Progress says it is Anot realistic to exclude SDS from new govt.; Outgoing RS govt. reaches agreement w/ pensioners on payment of arrears, future pensions; Banja Luka city auth. give approval to reconstruction of Ferhadija mosque destroyed in '93; Bri. Def. Sec. Geoff Hoon says Bos. should take advantage of mood for reform before frustration grows in US, Britain; OSCE warns that Bos. will stagnate on path to reform due to corruption, unemployment, lack of foreign investment potential; Dept. for urban planning in BL issues permit for construction of mosque on site of previous Frerhadija mosque; Mesic calls on Kostunica to extradite Milo. to Hague after Dec. 23 elections; Croatian govt. approves payment of less than $5000 to city of Mostar to help rebuild bridge over Neretva; Mac. border service says 500 ethnic Albanians have crossed into Mac. over last 4 days also Nov. 29 - UCPMB, Serb cease-fire extended indefinitely at KFOR request, UCPMB spokesman Shaqir Shaqiri says occupation of village of Lucane by Serb police violation of cf agreement, says guerillas will defend their positions; KFOR says UCPMB have not abandoned their positions within the zone, Gen. Pavkovic claims that 200 UCPMB fighters have infiltrated zone; NATO's Robertson condemns terrorist activity in Presevo Valley, says it has conducted joint inspections w/ Serbian local police in Ground Safety Zone and will do if necessary in future, says it will deter and disrupt identified illegal or terrorist related activity within Kos. near border; Robertson proposes 6-pt. program for region including 1) info. campaign to point out pol. problems posed by Aextremist activitiy in sw Serbia; 2) mobilizing Kosovar politicians to create moderate influence; 3) NATO to help facilitate contacts between Albanians, Serbs in Presevo; 4) KFOR to work closely w/ Serb police; 5) pks to increase surveillance along border; 6) KFOR to deter and disrupt identified illegal or terrorist-related activity in Kos. near boundary; Yugo. FM Svilanovic says Yugo. to coop. w/ Hague but will not extradite Milo. to it, but may try him internally; Bri. Liberal party leader Paddy Ashdown tells Kofi Annan that he does not want to succeed Kouchner; Djindjic says there is no constitutional provision for Serbia, Mon. to recognize each other, Serbia has offered proposals to Podgorica within the framework of the constitution but that if Mon. leaders want something else this is their problem; Mon. PM Vujanovic Classes resume in 2 Brcko high schools; Head of RS General Staff says he will continue w/ 15% cuts in forces ordered by joint presidency, by end of year to be 10,185 soldiers, non-coms, and officers, but says jobs must be found for decommissioned soldiers Nov. 30 - NATO commander says UCPMB guerillas being detained before entering Serbia from Kos., weapons being confiscated; 2 companies of Bri. troops to be deployed to US sector; Robertson calls for isolating, condemning extremists, says intl. community won't accept extremists' actions due to changes underway in Serbia; Serbia PM Minic calls for armed Albanian fighters to leave area as first step to re-establishing peace, says foreign forces bear responsibility for guerillas entering sw. Serbia; Kostunica asks how it is possible how 1,000 guerillas have crossed through American sector, Seselj says US has organized the intrusion to separate region from Serbia; Serbian Justice Min. Sead Spahovic says Hague only court w/ enough resources, competence to try Milo., says Hague is not Aanti-Serb monster, it is a legitimate, legal court; Yugo. PM Zizic of SNP , Djindjic both warn Gov. of Yugo. National Bank, Mladjan Dinkic that he will bear consequences of rejecting appt. of SNP's Vuk Ognjanovic as dep.; Gazprom says it has cut daily gas shipments to Yugo. from 4.2 mil. to 3 mil. cubic meters as Yugo. hasn't said how it will pay for gas; Klein rejects charges of improper behavior by UN police officials against 6 IPTF members who were suspended after raids on night clubs to free women from forced prostitution; Croatian emb. in Ljubljana rejects Slovenian protest over Croatian ct. summons to man living in 1 of 2 contested villages along Dragonja River (on border), man contends he lives in Slovenia; Croatian govt. decides to cut 2001 budget by $300 mil. due to revenue shortfall; Mac. PM Georgievski forms parl. majority w/ 66 deps. after Dem. Alliance leaves govt. previous week; Dec. 1 - Serbian Int. Min. Zoran Zivkovic, in Athens, calls for talks on Presevo, says what happened to the ethnic Albanians over the last 3 or 4 years is horrendous. But that does not give them the right to blame a whole nation or change borders; Rugova at same conference refuses to appear to appear w/ Zivkovic; Kos. publisher Veton Surroi says even if Serbia elects Mother Theresa as its president, the Kosovars won't accept Serbia as their state; Yugo. FM Svilanovic calls for AEuropean monitors to be sent into buffer zone to help reduce tensions; UNMIK says it will provide protection for moderate Kosovar leaders after series of recent attacks; Yugo. National Bank gov. Dinkic says he will make dinar internally convertible by Dec. 15 , says there will be floating rate after Jan. 1; Mon. FM Branko Lukovac says Mon. to open 5 diplomatic missions in Mac., Croatia, Ger., UK, and Fra., later in US, Bos., and EU; Dec. 2 - Croatian PM Ivica Racan re-elected head of Social Democratic Party, says there can be no normalization of rels. until Bel. apologizes for war against Croatia Dec. 3 - Kostunica calls for restraint over Presevo valley, calls it dangerous and irresponsible to respond to one extremism w/ another and Awe count on the intl. community to uphold its obligations; Djindjic in Presevo calls area a top priority for us. Serbia has the right and the strength to defend its territory. We should react as soon as possible...one day after the elections; Bri. companies take up positions in US sector near village of Dobercan to monitor guerrilla activity; 4 mortar shells fired at Serb police patrol in buffer zone Dec. 4 - Djindjic says Atime is working against us and Awe have to act w/ determination and swiftly, and US should try to persuade guerrillas to get out of area or Serbian forces should go into the buffer zone and clear out the terrorists; Leader of UCPMB, Sami Azemi, says cf should be respected or guerrillas will fight; Kostunica says any declaration of ind. by Kos. Albanian leaders will lead to new war; Rus. Fin. Min. Alexei Kudrin says his govt. to extend $30 mil. credit to Bel. to help it pay for gas Dec. 5 - Serb police in Vranje say Alb. fighters have fired on army position previous night, on Serbian policeman this morning from inside buffer zone; 15 UCPMB fighters armed w/ rocket launchers enter town of Lucane near Serb police base in evening for brief period before withdrawing, police under orders not to provoke confrontation; EU pledges $750,000 to support ind. media, NGOs prior to elections, another $1 mil. for long-term work of Serbian, Mon. NGOs to develop civil society; Amnesty Intl. calls on Kostunica to order arrest of indicted war crimes suspects including Milo. and send them to the Hague; Yugo. Nat. Bank formally acknowledges exchange rate of 30 dinars to the Ger. mark (previous rate 20-1), calls on illegal traders to make their businesses legal exchanges; Power cuts announced in Serbia due to low gas pressures due to Rus. gas cuts; UNMIK issues new guidelines for keeping weapons, guerillas out of DMZ: suspects of violent behavior may be banned from given area for 30 days, face 2 months imprisonment for violations; Clinton admin's advisor on Balkans, James O'Brien calls for elections in Kos. sooner rather than later to give Alegitimacy to Kos. leaders who may be engaged in talks on future of province, Yugo. FM Svilanovic says Bel. wants preliminary talks first as elections would Apredefine Kosovo's status; OSCE fines Pristina paper ABota Sot $22,000 for spreading Areligious and ethnic intolerance Forensic experts say mass grave in Drina River bed (near Visegrad) could hold as many as 40 bodies of Muslims killed by Serbs in '92; Croatian police arrest Ninoslav Pavic, publisher of Jutarnji list, 6 associates arrested on suspicion of involvement in illegal media cartel Dec. 6 - Albanian PM Ilir Meta visits Kos., tells Kos. Transitional Council that problems in Presevo area must be solved by Adialogue and democratic means; Yugo. PM Zoran Zizic says Serbian forces could Aeliminate in one or two days guerillas in Presevo area, and that Awe will not spend the entire winter under such a serious (UCPMB) threat if diplomacy does not succeed; Kostunica pardons 3 members of Serbian Liberation Army convicted in April of trying to carry out hostile activities and assassinations; DOS leadership agrees on 5 dep. PMs in govt. if they win elections, each from one of major parties in coalition; Bos. Dep. FM Husein Zivalj says he doesn't expect that Bos., Yugo. to est. dip. ties before end of year due to Belgrade demands that Bos. drop war crimes charges against Yugo.; Croatian police release Ninoslav Pavic due to lack of evidence Dec. 7 - UNMIK police conduct raid in Mitrovica, confiscate large number of weapons including assault rifles, grenades, anti-tank rockets, ammo., crowd of 150 Serbs stop UNMIK police car, beat officer and take away his female Serbian interpreter; Rugova, Thaci say they are opposed to Serbian parl. elections being held in Kos., but KFOR Gen. Carlo Cabigiosu says voting to take place in Serbian enclaves; Yugo. PM Zizic tells parl. that he hopes Kos. Albanians take part in pol. life in Yugo., says he expects intl. community to remove threat of guerillas from Presevo, says we won't allow a single bit of our land to be taken away; Yugo. DM Slobodan Krapovic tells upper chamber of parl. that there may be as many as 1,500 guerillas in DMZ area Bosnia introduces visas for Iranians in effort to curb illegal immigration; Joint presidency says it will est. diplomatic rels. w/ Yugo. but only after revising conditions in text of protocol announced by Yugo. FM Svilanovic; Petritsch says Bos. closer to freedom now than at any time since war ended, but feels intl. community may lose interest by focusing assistance on Serbia and Kos. to exclusion of Bos. Dec. 8 - Kostunica says rels. w/ US have improved, and hopes change in administration in Wash. to bring about new personnel; Bos. Croat officials say Croat part of Mus.-Croat Fed. army has to restructure, cut strength due to Croatia drastically cutting subsidies, deny that up to 75% of force to be eliminated; IMF says it is concerned over formation of new authorities after general elections, rep. in Bosnia, Bruno de Schaetzen, says World Bank, EU need IMF move before they will release their own funds, says conditions include improvement in tax, revenue collection, passing of laws, adoption of firm commitment from govts., parties to draft 2001 budgets; Several thousand public sector workers across Croatia stage 1-day strike demanding wage hike and Christmas bonuses; Mesic says Kostunica must distance himself politically from Bos. Serbs even as Croatia has done same to Bos. Croats; Police in recent days find 3 bodies of people purportedly killed by Serbian rebel in Sisak area over last 4 years; Yugo. FM Svilanovic establishes dip. rels. w/ Slovenia; Dec. 10 - Grenade thrown at bar in n. Mitrovica, shots fired nearby, Serbs, Kosovar Albanians get in fight near bar causing 1 Alb. to be injured; 50 Kos. Serbs throw stones at Alb. man working on west bridge in Mitrovica; KFOR detains 13 ethnic Albanians trying to enter border zone of Serbia; Several hundred Serbs stage protest in border village of Merdare near Kos., demand right to return to homes across border, some attempt to cross over but stopped by KFOR; Kostunica calls for media to be financially ind., says Athis means that media cannot be funded by the state or by foreign countries; 10,000 mark anniversary of Tudjman's death at gravesite; Greek DM Akis Tsochatzopoulos signs bilateral sec. agreement in Skopje w/ Mac. DM Ljuben Paunovski Dec. 11 - Tractor hits mine n. of Suvo Grlo, kills 1 Kos. Serb, wounds 2 others; area previously reported to have been clear of mines but regularly traveled by Kos. Serbs; 100 Kos. Serbs gather for protest on west bridge in Mitrovica, unsuccessfully attempt to prevent group of Kos. Alb. residents from returning to their homes in northern part of town, crowd throws stones at KFOR Fre. convoy crossing bridge; crowd grows to 500 before dispersing; Kostunica says he wants to negotiate w/ moderate Albanians on future of Kos., travels to Rome to meet w/ Pres. Ciampi, PM Amato, and Pope John Paul II; Rugova says Kos. is de facto ind., that it is only matter of time before intl. community recognizes it, rules out autonomy discussions w/ Serbs; OSCE mission head in Bosnia Robert Barry says 2 armies need to dismiss another 15,000 soldiers as Bosnia can't afford to maintain such a large military; Croatian PM Racan, cabinet meet to discuss problems in rel. w/ Hague, agrees on 13-point set of demands to tribunal including it showing an even-handed approach, respecting Croatian law, and working w/ Croatian auth. and courts Dec. 12 - UNMIK investigating reports that Kos. Alb. women had their sons illegally forced to become part of UCPMB, demanded money, org. denies responsibility; Hans Haekkerup, Danish DM, reported to be successor to Kouchner; Milo. says in interview that he has a clean conscience and that Hague is illegal and part of a mechanism for the destruction of the Serbian nation; Mira Markovic begins 1-year unpaid sabbatical from teaching post at Belgrade University; Serbian police detain former head of customs service and Milo.-ally Mihalj Kertes, hold him for questioning; Belgrade court indicts 6 Serbian election officials on charges of fraud in Sept. pres. elections, but also rules that there is no evidence to link Milo. directly to any fraud; OSCE spokesman Luke Zahner responds to SDS demands for cabinet seats in RS govt., says RS needs to appoint apolitical govt. of experts if it wants to survive serious eco. crisis, says donor help could be withdrawn if new govt. were thought incapable of dealing w/ problems; US Amb. to Bos., Thomas Miller, says US to cut funds to RS if SDS joins govt.; Jacques Klein tells UN Sec. Coun. that UN must invest more money in Bos. mission if it wants to complete work there by 2002, says intl. community not tough enough in implementing Dayton Accords; Hague Dep. Prosecutor Graham Blewitt says Croatian cabinet demands are unacceptable and that indictments to be issued against unnamed Croatian generals for crimes during '95 campaign Dec. 13 - Grenade explodes outside house in Gnjilane; shots reported n. of Brekovac; KFOR detains Kos. Alb. man at Gnjilane checkpoint on suspicion of being UCPMB member; Crown Prince Aleksandar Karadjordjevic moves to Serbia from UK, says he wants to help create jobs, attract foreign investments; Several thousand Serbs block highway connecting Nis to Skopje in protest over presence of armed ethnic Albanians in buffer zone w/ Kos.; UN Sec. Coun. condemns Aacts of violence by armed groups in southern Serbia, calls for immediate end to violence; Kostunica calls on Coun. to fulfill its obilgations to promote peace, security; Kostunica also says auth. to propose leg. to clarify rights and est. provisions for regional and local autonomy, tells OSCE's Max van der Stoel that previous efforts at assimilation and discrimination to stop; Petritsch rules old Bosnian entity-identifiable passports to continue being used until new single national passport becomes available; Amb. to UN Muhamed Sacirbey resigns; OSCE says state, entity authorities may be formed without HDZ participation; Pensioners in Fed. say on Dec. 20 they will protest reduction of pensions mandated by pension law set up by Petritsch; Bos. Serb Stevan Todorovic pleads guilty to 1 charge of crimes against humanity, 26 other charges against him dropped at Hague in exchange for dropping his own charges that NATO pks arrested him illegally in June; Bos. SDS leaders agree at meeting w/ Petritsch to fully endorse the Dayton peace accords; Intl. mediator for Bos., Christian Schwarz-Schilling, says participation of SDS in govt. is now Aacceptable provided it respects democratic principles and Dayton; Croatia's Mesic says auth. must cooperate w/ Hague and not repeat mistakes of Tudjman govt. Dec. 14 - 2nd day of protests by Serbs on Nis-Skopje road; KFOR detains 5 ethnic Albanians on suspicion of being members of UCPMB; KFOR's Gen. Hardy warns Serbian police that it (NATO) will not let them take control of security zone, that Kos. Albanians will retaliate against local Serbs if this happens; Kos. Supreme Court begins 1st day of work w/ 14 local, 2 foreign judges; Kouchner says UN will not organize or monitor Serbian elections in Kos.; Yugo. army ct. sentences 9 Serbian mil. policemen, 1 lawyer for total of 7 years for extorting money from Kos. prisoners, 5 get suspended sentences; 2 main ethnic Albanian parties (Party for Dem. Work, United Dem. Party of the Albanians) say they will not take part in Serbian parl. elections as they cannot win necessary 5% to get into parl.; Yugo. Nat. Bank Gov. Mladjan Dinkic says dinar now fully convertible; PM Zoran Zizic to head new civilian Council on Def. and Sec., also recalls 17 ambassadors including Milo's brother in Moscow; SDS adds its 31 deps. to form majority coalition of 49 (including Party of Dem. Progress, Socialist Party of RS, Dem. Nat. Alliance) in RS parl. (83 seats); Croatian forensic experts find 11 bodies of what are thought to be Croatian Serbs executed in '91 in mass grave at Debelo Brdo (c. Cro.) Dec. 15 - Mirjana Markovic holds news conference, calls Hague Athe Gestapo of the late 20th century and its cells are a concentration camp, gas chambers, denies that her family got rich, says Awe are a family without a developed sense for material values; European Bank for Reconstruction and Development (EBRD) admits Yugo., Yugo. needs donor nation to pay $15 mil. membership fee; Yugo. FM Svilanovic, Bos. FM Jadranko Prlic est. diplomatic rels. between their countries, Bos. says it won't give up on war crimes charges before the Hague; Mass grave w/ 18 bodies found in Debelo Brdo, Croatia, possibly Serb civilians killed in '91 Dec. 16 - OSCE's Kos. Police Service School graduates 312 in 11th class of cadets bringing total who have gone through 8-week program to 2,851 (eventual goa.l, 4,000); cadets must now go through 19 weeks of in-service training w/ UNMIK, 80 more hours of OSCE classroom experience; Yugo., Serb govt. officials hold Asymbolic joint session in Bujanovac (border region), approve document on ADeclaration on the Def. of the Nat. and State Interest of the Fed. Rep. of Yugo. and calls KFOR, UN Adirectly responsible for UCPMB threat, calls for UN Sec. Coun. to take action on removing AAlbanian terrorists from region; Kostunica says that he expects new US admin. to reduce presence in Balkans, says he thinks that Yugo. would not have been attacked if Republicans had been in the White House; Mon. govt. says Nat. Bank of Yugo. doesn't have right to open currency exchange offices in Mon.; Mirko Sarovic (SDS) sworn in as new pres. in RS, Dragan Kalinic (SDS) elected speaker of parl. Dec. 17 - Joint US-Rus. KFOR patrol fired on by suspected UCPMB guerillas after pks stop group from taking arms into Serbia; 200 Serbs in Leposaviq set fire to police station, stone cars, briefly hold 7 Belgian pks hostage after Serb arrested in his car, 2 Serbs die, 1 wounded in attack; Kostunica comments that latest violence is no coincidence events occurring before elections; Yugo. FM Svilanovic calls for 5 UN Sec. Coun. members, Albania, Bos., Bul., Greece, and Mac. to hold series of conferences on pol. status of Kos., says ind. would Adestabilize region Dec. 18 - KFOR commander Gen. Cabigiosu deploys operational reserve of 150 Bri. troops to MNB-East to show that NATO will not allow armed Albanians to operate in GSZ, or let Kos. be used as staging ground for attacks into Serbia; Explosion at house in Obilic; Djindjic says situation in Presevo area Ahas the potential to become a new Balkan war; Opp. leader Vladan Batic says if Sec. Coun. does not take action Bel. to take things into its own hands and clean out the terrorists from every inch of its territory; Croatian PM Racan says he objects to Hague summons for Gen. Petar Stipetic of Gen. Staff, suggests that del Ponte come to Zagreb to discuss his objections Dec. 19 - Kos. Serb leader Oliver Ivanovic claims Belgian pks killed Serb civilian in Leposaviq riot by shooting him in the back; UNMIK begins issuing ID cards to 34,000 ethnic Albanians who don't have documentation; Kostunica reportedly says he wants to revise MTA, cut size of zone from 5 to 1-2 kilometers, says groups in US are supplying Asecret aid to AAlbanian terrorists in Presevo area, and that Aany change of intl. borders would eventually lead to others; Yugo. mil. ct. in Nis sentences 2 soldiers, 1 officer to total of nearly 14 years for killing of elderly Albanian couple in March '99 (ct. reportedly worked w/ UNMIK); Petritsch's office denounces attacks on Bos. Muslims returning to Serb-controlled areas Dec. 20 - KFOR Gen. Cabigiosu meets w/ Serbian Dep. PM Nebojsa Covic in Bujanovac to discusshow to deal w/ UCPMB guerillas in GSZ (1st meeting between NATO, Serbs in Serbia proper); UCPMB spokesman Shaqir Shaqiri says he is irritated at meeting, calls instead for direct negotiations; del Ponte says Milo., other war crimes suspects must stand trial at Hague, not in Yugo., says she is angry that Serbs are treating Milo's crimes as primarily against other Serbs; IMF readmits Yugo. after 8 year suspension; Intl. Crisis Group issues report saying that Bos. cannot survive as self-sufficient country, calls Bos. politics a paradoxical combination of flawed democracy and a semi-intl. protectorate in which the intl. community often appears reluctant to use its powers effectively; report also calls for Aa more radical approach designed to change the environment in which future elections will be held; Petritsch comments that Bos. has not taken control of its fate and future by allowing democracy to take hold; Lord Robertson warns that Bos. Acannot expect to receive the level of aid and handouts that it has in the past without reforms; Zagreb city council restores name of Square of the Victims of Fascism from Square of Croatian Heroes Dec. 21 - 2 Kos. Bosniaks report that 3 Kos. Albanians assaulted their families in their home in Orasje beating a woman; Gen. Cabigiosu says that it may soon be possible to revise Kumanovo agreements; also comments that KFOR may soon crack down on Serbian extremists in n. Kos., and calls for Alb. guerillas to disarm in GSZ and go home; Serbian Election Commission says it will open 250 polling stations in Peja, central Kos., and Mitrovica; Robertson says NATO taking effective action to stop guerillas from infiltrating into Serbia, and that ammo., explosives were stopped from being shipped into buffer zone on previous night; Kostunica tells Fre. Pres. Chirac that arresting Milo. Anot a priority for him; Petritsch's office says new laws on eco. reforms will create a consistent legal framework based on market economy criteria and European practice (that) will send a positive signal to potential investors; Petritsch comments that next year building a single Bosnian state will be office's main goal; Croatian Justice Min. Stjepan Ivanisevic says govt. not to allow Gen. Petar Stipetic to testify before Hague reps. in Zagreb until they make it clear whether he is a witness or suspect Dec. 22 - UCPMB commander Muhamet Xhemaili says guerillas will fight Serb forces building up in Presevo area, and NATO troops if they are sent in without prior agreement w/ UCPMB; Yugo. officials, foreign diplomats tour Presevo valley, US Amb. William Montgomery commends Athe non-violent position of the Yugo. govt.; Bos. office of UNHCR says number of Mus., Serb, Croat refs. has declined significantly since '95 from 845,000 to 518,252; Zagrebacka Banka buys 95% of Bosnia's Universal Banka; Mac. police expel 108 prostitutes from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, and Serbia Dec. 23 - Shots fired in air by unknown gunmen when KFOR patrol investigates barn fires in village of Banja; DOS reportedly wins 65% of vote in elections 9see Dec. 27), Djindjic becomes PM-designate, to name govt. by Jan. 10; Mladen Ivanic, moderate economics professor and member of Party of Dem. Progress, nominated to be PM for RS Dec. 24 - Explosion in front of Kos. Albanian shop in Prizren; Yugo. forces take control of St. Ilija hilltop in Presevo valley Dec. 25 - Djindjic announces that new govt. to begin investigation that could lead to arrest of Milo. for crimes in Yugo.; Yugo. Supreme Def. Council calls on UN Sec. Council to set deadline for guerillas to leave GSZ, says if it fails to do so, it will act itself; 4 Serbs reported missing in area; RS PM-designate Mladen Ivanic says he is sure West will back his govt. Dec. 26 - Yugo. Supreme Def. Council fires Col.-Gen. Milorad Obradovic, Admiral Milan Zec, Col. Luka Kastrovic who are all serving in Mon.; Sporadic protests around Serbia over power shortages, outages; Mon. Pres. Djukanovic says he will resign if ref. on independence fails Dec. 27 - Kos. Serb man injured when bomb thrown into bar in Lipjan; Serbian Electoral Commission reports final elections results: DOS received 64.08% for 176 seats, Milo's SPS got 13.76% for 37 seats, Radicals 8.5% for 23 seats, Arkan's Party of Serbian Unity 5.33% for 14 seats; JUL, SPO fail to reach 5% threshold; Kostunica says he sees as more important need to Acreate the institutional conditions to put questions of responsibility on a legal basis, rather than using rev. justice against Milo.; tells Rus. State Duma chairman Gennadii Seleznev that Yugo., Rus. should expand ties; Germany announces immediate 50 bil. mark ($23.7 mil.) aid package; Govt. to no longer impose restrictions on foreign journalists' admission, accreditation; Yugo. govt. announces that it expects GDP growth in 2001 to be up 10%, Central Bank announces that it will abandon fixed exchange rate on dinar in favor of managed fluctuating rate, govt. to cut spending on military, increase tax collection Dec. 28 - Yugo. parl. passes resolution demanding UN remove guerillas from GSZ, rest of Yugo., says Yugo. has right to act on its own; Shooting and shelling reported near Bujanovac; Yugo. PM Zizic says Bel. wants to reestablish diplomatic ties w/ Albania; Industrial production in Mus.-Croat Fed. fails to reach double-digits for first time since end of war, hitting just 9%, lowest point since it reached 51.4% in '97; Agricultural production falls 8% due to drought; Bos. Croat leader Jelavic calls for dual citizenship for Bos. Croats (w/ Croatia), says Bos. Croats do not want to participate in Croatian elections; HDZ parl. leader Vladimir Seks says party to try to impeach Pres. Mesic for harming Croatian national interests by cooperating w/ Hague Dec. 29 - Rocket-propelled grenade fired at house in Cernica; Bos. state parliament elects first speaker from multi-ethnic party since end of war, Sead Avdic of Social Democratic Party; also elects moderate Serb as deputy Dec. 30 - Kostunica fires 13 Milo. loyalists in army including former DM Dragoljub Ojdanic, Admiral Milan Zec, Gen. Geza Farkas, promotes Gen. Vladimir Lazarevic, 3rd Army commander; Gen. Pavkovic announces that firings of mil. leaders during Milo. era to be re-examined by mil. courts Dec. 31 - UCPMB takse 6 Serbs hostage in GSZ; 2 KFOR soldiers enter Serbian territory to defuse tensions in village of Veliki Trnovac after Albanians raise Albanian flag there; Djindjic, Gen. Pavkovic tour s. Serbia area; 15 Kos. Serbs surround NGO car in N. Mitrovica, KFOR has to clear way for car to escape; UNMIK policeman threatened by crowd in Skenderaj while trying to arrest man, has radio and pistol stolen, KFOR intervenes to protect him but suspect escapes; Kostunica says in New Year's address that Mon. is govt's key problem and that we can preserve and constitutionally redefine our country, while building dem. institutions; Djukanovic says in his own address that Awe want to run our state, but Kostunica also wants to run our state, says Belgrade Apatronizing Mon.; Petritsch says honeymoon between Bos. and intl. community over and unless changes are made Bos. to find itself Aon the outskirts, but not part of Euro. wealth and prosperity; says main priorities for year are carrying out eco. reforms, building state institutions, return of refugees, and implementation of property legislation; Sadako Ogata resigns as head of UNHCR Key Terms/Names: Alliance for the Future of Kosovo (AAK) - coalition of 4 small pro-ind., centrist parties (People's Movement for Kosovo, LPK; National Movement for the Liberation of Kosovo, LKCK; Albanian Unification Party, UNIKOMB; Parliamentary Party of Kosovo, PPK). Avramovic, Dragoslav - former head of (Serbian) National Bank, ind. economist, considered potential successor to Milosevic. Bildt, Carl - former Swedish Prime Minister, UN Secretary-General's Special Envoy for the Balkans. Canak, Nenad - leader of opposition League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina. Council of Europe (CofE) - primary European body acting as watchdog for human rights standards. Covey, James P. - American appointed as UN Principle Dep. Special Rep. for Kos. Democratic League of Kosovo (LDK, Lidhja Demodratike te Kosove) - party of moderate political leader Ibrihim Rugova. Dienstbier, Jiri - UN human rights investigator. Djindjic, Zoran - leader of Democratic Opposition of Serbia (DOS), appointed Yugo. Prime Minister after Dec. 2000 elections. Djukanovic, Milo - President of Montenegro. Economic Policy Advisory Board - body to act in concert w/ KTC, to propose and advise on functioning of eco. system, final filter where systemic laws are examined before being signed by Kouchner (not binding on SCSR). Election Appeals Sub-Commission (EASC) - OSCE body in charge of Everts, Daan - Dutch diplomat and former Amb. to Albania, UN's Dep. Special Representative for Institution Building in Kos., also OSCE head of mission in Kosovo. Fund of the Government of the Republic of Kosovo - money raised among Kos. Albanian residents and members of the diaspora. Genjac, Halid - Muslim member of Bosnian collective presidency, replaced Izet., 10-12-00. Ground Security Zone (GSZ) - 3-5 km. security zone on Serbian size of border w/ Kosovo established by UN Res. 1244. Hajradinaj, Ramush - former UCK commander (Rrafshi i Dukagjinit area), head of Alliance for the Future of Kosova. Holbrooke, Richard - US Ambassador to the United Nations, former negotiator of the Dayton Accords ending the war in Bosnia. ICTY (International Criminal Tribunal for Yugoslavia) - formal name for Hague investigative bodies regarding crimes falling under authority of Geneva Convention of 1949. Interim Administrative Council (IAC) - highest level civilian advisory body to UNMIK, composed of members of all ethnic groups in province (formerly Kosovo Transitional Council). International Military Education and Training (IMET) - US govt. program to fund training of Bos. Croat members of Mus.-Croat federation military. Ivanovic, Oliver - moderate Serb leader of Kos.-based Serbian National Council. Izetbegovic, Alija - Muslim member of Bosnian collective presidency ('95-' 00). Jackson, Gen. Sir Mike - (British) First commander of KFOR in Kosovo, June-Oct. 12, 1999. Joint Advisory Council on Legislative Matters - Council advising UNMIK on identifying areas needing legal reform, identifying discriminatory laws with a need for immediate suspension, and areas where new legislation needed. Joint Civil Commission on Education - reviews textbooks to eliminate hate langauge, review and produce new curriculum. Joint Civil Commission on Energy and Public Utilities - chaired by UNMIK, responsible for ensuring multi-ethnic work force, overseeing management of utilities in 3 sectors: energy, water, and sanitation. Joint Civilian Commission on Transport - in charge of railways, other transportation issues. Kalinic, Dragan - head of Serb Democratic Party. Karadjordjevic, Prince Aleksandar - heir to Serbian throne, living in London. Kelmendi, Nebike - co-head of Judiciary Dept. in Kos. Koenigs, Tom - Ger. environmental expert appointed Dep. Special Rep. in Kos. in charge of civil admin. Kosovo Liberation Army (UCK, Ushtria Clirimtare e Kosove) - armed resistance movement to Serb power, 1997-99, now technically disbanded. Kouchner, Bernard - UN's highest-ranking civilian official in Kos., responsible for administration of province. League of Social Democrats of Vojvodina - opposition party in Vojvodina. Liberal Center Party of Kosova (PQLK) - party split off from Thaci's PDK, considered moderate alternative to both AAK, PDK. Maloku, Naim - leader of Liberal Center Party in Kosovo. Marjanovic, Mirko - Prime Minister of Serbian Republic of Yugoslavia. Markovic, Mira - wife of Milosevic, leader of United Yugoslav Left (JUL). Meidani, Rexhep - President of Albania Rexhep Meidani Military Professional Resources, Inc. (MPRI) - US firm working on contract basis to train and advise Croatian, Bosnian forces. MNB (Multi-National Brigade) - formal designation for KFOR troop deployments. 5 sectors throughout Kosovo: MNB-South - Sector 1, centered on Prizren, primarily German KFOR troops; MNB-North - Sector 2, centered on Kosovska Mitrovica, primarily French KFOR troops; MNB-West - Sector 3, centered on Pec, primarily Italian KFOR troops; MNB-East - Sector 4, centered on Gnjilane, primarily American KFOR troops; MNB-Centre - Sector 5, centered on Pristina, primarily British KFOR troops, Russian presence at Pristina's Slatina airport OSCE - Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe, 51-state organization coordinating civil administration aspect of UN program. Otpor (Resistance) - student opposition movement in Yugoslavia. Party of Democratic Action ( ) - primarily Muslim party in Bosnia. Party of Democratic Progress of Kosova (PDK) - party formed by Hashim Thaci as political arm of UCK. Pesic, Vesna - leader of 1996-97 opposition movement; current high-ranking member of opposition. Petritsch, Wolfgang - UN's High Representative for Bosnia-Hercegovina. Reinhardt, Gen. Dr. Klaus - Commander of KFOR in Kos. as of Oct. 12, 1999 replacing Gen. Sir Mike Jackson. Radisic, Zivko - Serb member of Bosnian collective presidency. Resolution #1244 - UN Security Council resolution (June 1999) authorizing KFOR deployment. Robertson, George - NATO Secretary-General (replaced Javier Solana), former British Defense Secretary. Rohan, Albert - OSCE chief Balkan envoy. Sarovic, Mirko - Pres. of Republika Srpska, member of SDS, elected Nov. 2000. Sellimi, Rexhep - Interior Minister of UCK faction. Serb Democratic Party (SDS) - party founded by Radovan Karadzic in 1990. Serb National Council (SNV) - group formed to speak on behalf of Kos. Serbs, based in Mitrovica. Serbian Defense Movement (SPO) - group founded by Draskovic movement to fight state terrorism (12-7-99). Serbian Radical Party (SRS) - right-wing party of paramilitary leader Vojislav Seselj. Serbian Renewal Movement (SPO) - nationalist party headed by Vuk Draskovic. Seselj, Vojislav - leader of right-wing Serbian Radical Party, former leader of paramilitary group AChetniks responsible for ethnic cleansing in Croatian, Bosnian war, and Yugo. dep. prime minister. Silajdzic, Haris - head of the Party for Bosnia and Herzegovina, former PM during war. Skiader, Lt. Gen. Thorsten - Norwegian army, named KFOR commander beginning in Spring 2001. Socialist Party of Serbia (SPS) - party led by Slobodan Milosevic, governing party in Serbia until Oct. 2000 revolution. Solana, Javier - NATO Secretary General until Oct. 1999; EU spokesman for foreign and security policy. Thaci, Hashim - former head of the UCK, now head of Party for the Democratic Progress of Kosova. Tusevljak, Spasoje - Bosnian Serb elected Prime Minister of central government 6-22-00. UCPMB (Liberation Army of Presevo, Medvedja, and Bujanovac) - former UCK members organized to respond to Serb attacks in S. Serbia-E. Kos. UNMACC - UN Mine Action Coordination Centre, lead agency responsible for overall mine clearance. UNMIK - UN Mission in Kosovo, administration of province, under direction of Dr. Bernard Kouchner. United Yugoslav Left (JUL) - revised communist party under leadership of Milosevic's wife, Mirjana Markovic. Vujanovic, Filip - Prime Minister in Montenegro, ally of Pres. Djukanovic. Zizic, Zoran - Yugo. Prime Minister, Milosevic ally.