Contents * vii 135 Andrew Wiget from Reading Against the Grain: Origin Stories and American 135 Literacy History 136 Annette Kolodny 136 from Letting Go Our Grand Obsessions: Notes Toward a New Literary History of the American Frontiers 136 Mary Louise Pratt 136 from Imperial Eyes: Travel Writing and Transculturation Paul Gilroy 137 from The Black Atlantic: Modernity and Double Consciousness 138 Paula M. L. Moya and Ramon Saldivar 138 from Fictions of the Trans-American Imaginary Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca (1490?-1556?) 141 from Relation of Alvar Núñez Cabeza de Vaca 141 Prologue 142 from Chapter VII, The Character of the Country 143 from Chapter VIII, We Go from Aute 145 from Chapter X, The Assault from the Indians 145 from Chapter XI, Of What Befel Lope de Oviedo with the Indians 146 from Chapter XXI, Our Cure of Some of the Afflicted 147 from Chapter XXIV, Customs of the Indians of That Country 148 from Chapter XXVII, We Moved Away and Were Well Received 149 from Chapter XXXII, The Indians Give Us the Hearts of Deer 150 from Chapter XXXIII, We See Traces of Christians 151 from Chapter XXXIV, Of Sending for the Christians 152 Fray Marcos de Niza ( 1495?-1542) 153 from A Relation of the Reverend Father Fray Marcos de Niza, Touching His Discovery of the Kingdom of Ceuola or Cibola . . . Pedro de Casteñeda ( 1520?-1570?) from The Narrative of the Expedition of Coronado Chapter XXI, Of how the army returned to Tiguex and the general reached Quivira 159 Gaspar Perez de Villagra ( 1555-1620) 160 from The History of New Mexico 160 from Canto I, Which sets forth the outline of the history 162 Canto XIV, How the River of the North was discovered and the trials that were borne in discovering it. . . . Canto XXX, How the new General . . . went to take leave of Luzcoija, and the battle he had with the Spaniards